| OS1/21/18/1 |
CRAWFORD [parish] |
Crawford Parish |
Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's), New Stat. Act., Gzetteer (Fullarton's), Origines Parociales Scotiae, Sheriff's List of Meresmen. |
various |
This parish forms the southern extremity of the County of Lanark, it is about miles in extent from north to south, and 8 miles from east to west, it is bounded on the north and and north-east by the parishes of Lamington and Wandel, and Culter, on the east by the parishes of Drummelzier, and Tweedsmuir, in Peeblesshire, and Moffat, and Kirkpatrick Juxta; on the south, south-west, and west, by the parishes of Closeburn, Morton, Durrisdeer, and Sanquhar in Dumfriesshire, and on the north-west by the parish of Crawfordjohn. There are no portions of detached parishes contained within the boundaries of this parish, nor is any portion of it detached in any other parish.
Part of this parish was at one time called 'Douglas Moor' and the other part 'Friar Moor'.
"The confines of this large and mountainous territory on the south and west are the marches between Strathclyde on the one hand, and Annandale and Nithsdale on the other. The waters that have their rise in its heights, uniting near the middle of the parish form the Clyde, which swelled by tributaries from the right and from the left become a river before it reach the Castle of Crawford. The loftiest of the hills is about 2450 feet above the sea level. The mines of Crawford have been famous for many centuries. They are mentioned, as has been seen, in charters of the reign of King Alexander II."
(Origines Parochiales Scotiae.) |
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See correspondence of 3 August 1870 for the authority for the above correction. |
| OS1/21/18/2 |
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Crawford Parish continued:-
these names are now obsolete, they were derived from the names of the proprietors of the ground, Viz., the family of Douglas and the Monks of Newbottle (Newbattle?). The parish is now broken up into small estates, the principal proprietors of which are the Earl of Hopetoun, and Sir E. Colbrooke Bart.
"Crawford is supposed by antiquarians to signify the road or passage of blood. This derivation seems natural from the circumstance of the old Roman road passing through the village and crossing the River Clyde below it, towards the old Castle of Crawford, which stands on the right bank of the river, where it is probable many bloody conflicts took place between the invaders and the native inhabitants. Part of the parish was formerly known by the name of Douglas Moor, and part of it by that of Friars Moor, but the district or parish is now designated Crawford Muir. There are two farms in the corner of Lanarkshire, attached to the parish of Moffat in Dumfriesshire Quoad Sacra. This parish abounds with springs of the purest water. Two of these send forth mineral waters resembling those of Moffat. Notwithstanding the extent of the parish the arable ground is very limited, being not more than 1200 acres. As the parish is chiefly pastoral, it is difficult to say to what extent improvements might be carries on with advantage to the tenants. Mining district of Leadhills - the mines are of considerable celebrity, and have in all probability been worked from a very remote period, although the written documents reach no farther back than the year 1600. Silver is contained in the lead, but in too small a quantity to repay its extraction. Gold is found in all our neighbouring streams disseminated in minute particles through the till or clay more immediately covering the rocks, and also occasionally interspersed with quartz." (New Stat. Act.) |
| OS1/21/18/3 |
ABINGTON STATION |
Abington Stattion |
Time Tables (Caledonian Railway). On front of station, S. Burgess (Station Master). |
043.13 |
A small station on the Glasgow and Carlisle Railway, it is built of wood, and there is no waiting room attached. |
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| OS1/21/18/3 |
RAGGENGILL BURN |
Raggen Gill Burn |
Hope Hunter, William Granstoun, Thomas Ireland (Castlemains). |
043.13 |
A small burn rising in the Raggengill Hass and falling into the River Clyde near Abington Station. |
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| OS1/21/18/3 |
SOUTHWOOD |
Southwood, Sidewood. |
Hope Hunter, William Graham, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forests). |
043.13 |
A good substantial farm house, the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke and occupied by Hope Hunter. |
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| OS1/21/18/4 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/5 |
NEAP BURN |
Neap Burn |
William Graham, James Cunningham (Normangill), Richard Vessey (Normangill). |
043.14 |
A small burn rising on the S.E. side of Tewgill Hill and falling into William Gill near Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/5 |
TEWSGILL HILL |
Tewsgill Hill |
Robert Wight (Cowhill), William Cranstoun (Crawford), Co. Map (Forest's), William Graham (Boelsberry End). |
043.14 |
A fine large hill on the boundary between the parishes of Crawford and Lamington. |
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| OS1/21/18/6 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/7 |
CHAPEL (Site of) [Kirk Burn] |
Site of Chapel, Chapel, Kirk in ruins |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), Chalmers Caledonia (Vol 3) Co. Map (Forest's). |
046.08 |
"On the north west part of the parish of Crawford there was before the reformation a chapel which was probably erected by the monks of Newbattle, the ruins of this Chapel are still extant." Chalmers. Near the junction of the Kirk Gill with Glengonnar Water there is traceable on the ground what appears to have been a rectangular building of 53 feet by 26, all that remains is apparently the foundation, which is grown over with grass and weeds, and this is considered by the inhabitants in the vicinity to be the remains of a Kirk or Chapel. |
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| OS1/21/18/8 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/9 |
KIRK GILL |
Kirk Gill, Kirk Gill Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.08 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of Laggengill Rig and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/9 |
LETTERSHAW |
Lettershae |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Thomas Williamson (Lettershaw). |
046.08 |
A small farm or herds house on the farm of Glengonnar near the road from Leadhills to Abington. |
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| OS1/21/18/9 |
LETTERSHAW BURN |
Lettershae Burn |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.08 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Dyatshaw Brae and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/10 |
LAGGENGILL RIG |
Laggengill Rig, Laggan Gill, Login Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Thomas Williamson, Co. Map (Forest's) Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.08 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top on the farm of Glencaple near Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/11 |
CARLE GILL |
Carle Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.11 |
A small stream rising on the Brown Neese and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/11 |
GLENGONNAR WATER |
Glengonnar Water, Glengonar Water, Glengonner Water, Glengoner Water. |
James Martin M.D. John Gill, Leases of the Mines at Leadhills 1772, Gold Rocks of great Britain and Ireland by John Calvert, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760), Co. Map (Forest's), Chalmers Celdonia (Vol. 3). |
046.11 |
A fine stream rising at the south end of the village of Leadhills and after receiving several tributaries falling into the River Clyde near Abington. |
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| OS1/21/18/12 |
BROWN DOD |
Brown Dod |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.11 |
A considerable hill on the boundary between the Parish of Crawford and Crawfordjohn. |
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| OS1/21/18/12 |
BROWN NEESE |
Brown Neese |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
046.11 |
That portion of Brown Dod which slopes to Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/12 |
GLENDOURAN HILL |
Glendouran Hill, Glendouran Dod. |
James Martin (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046 |
A moderate sized hill on the boundary between the parishes of Crawford and Crawford John. |
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| OS1/21/18/12 |
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Glendouran Hill Authority - "Dour, bold, hard, sever." (Jamieson)
Brown Dod Authority - "Dodded, without horns, also lopped as a tree, having branches cut off - bald &c." Brockett.
Brown Neese Authority - "Neese - the nose" Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/13 |
GLENGONNAR BURN |
Glengonnar Burn, Glengonar Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.11 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Black Hill and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/13 |
PYATSHAW BRAE |
Pyatshaw Brae |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
That part of Glendouran Hill which slopes to Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/13 |
PYATSHAW BURN |
Pyatshaw Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
046.12 |
A small burn rising on the Pyatshaw brae and falling into Glengonnar Water near the junction of the roads from Leadhills to Abington and Crawford John. |
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| OS1/21/18/14 |
ACKER CLEUCH |
Acker Cleuch |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A small burn on the farm of Glencaple and one of the tributaries of Laggan Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/14 |
COOM BURN |
Coom Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan ( (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A small stream rising at the south west base of Glengonnar Rig and falling into Glengonnar Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/14 |
GLENGONNAR RIG |
Glengonnar Rig |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A moderate sized hill with a ridge top situated between Glengonnar Burn and Laggan Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/14 |
LAGGEN GILL |
Laggan Gill, Login Gill Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun. |
046.12 |
A fine burn rising on the north end of Wellgrain Dod and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/14 |
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Laggan Burn authority - "Lagene, Laggene, the projecting part of the stanes at the bottom of a bushel or cask." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/15 |
BLACK HILL |
Black Hill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Lauder. |
046.12 |
A considerable hill on the farm of Glengonnar near Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/15 |
CAPLE GILL |
Caple Gill, Caple Gill Burn. |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A small burn rising at the south base of Black Hill and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/15 |
CLEUCH SCORE |
Cleuch Score |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Lauder. |
046.12 |
A name given to a deep Score at the head of Glengonnar Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/15 |
THE BREAKS |
The Breaks |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Lauder (Glentewan) |
046.12 |
A name given to a conspicuous sear or break on the south side of Black Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/15 |
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Caple Gill authority- "Gill a steep narrow grassy glen; a ravine, the bed of a mountain torrent." Jamieson.
Cleuch Score authority - "Cleuch, cleugh, a precipice, a rugged ascent, a strait hollow between precipitous banks, or a hollow descent on the side of a hill, &c." - Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/16 |
COOM GILL |
Coom Gill, Coom Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Lauder, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Coom Dod and falling into Laggan Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/16 |
DUN GRAIN |
Dun Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.12 |
A small burn on the farm of Glengonnar, rising near the head and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/16 |
GROOPS |
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046.15 |
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| OS1/21/18/16 |
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Coom Gill authority - "Coom, the soot that gather over an oven's mouth, &c." - Barclay. |
| OS1/21/18/17 |
WATERHEAD T.P. |
Waterhead Toll |
James Martin (Leadhills), John Gill, Table of Rates. |
046.15 |
A small dwelling house where Toll is Collected on the road from Abington to Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/17 |
CONEY GILL |
Coney Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.15 |
A small burn rising on a hill side near Waterhead Toll and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/17 |
GROOPS |
Groops
Groops
Groops |
James Martin
John Gill
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun |
046.15 |
A name given to two small Scores on a hillside on the farm of Waterhead near the road from Abington to Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/17 |
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[page] 17
Lanarkshire Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/18 |
LITTLE WOOL GILL |
Little Wool Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.15 |
A small stream rising on the north side of Wood Law and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/18 |
WATER HEAD |
Water Head Rig, Water Head |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Old Plan of Crawford John. |
046.15 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top over which runs the march of the farm of Water Head and the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Crawford John. |
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| OS1/21/18/19 |
CLOW GILL |
Clow Gill, Clow Gill Burn. |
James Martin, John Gill, William Lauder (Glentewan), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side Clowgill Dod and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/19 |
CLOWGILL DOD |
Clowgill Dod |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hoetoun). |
046.16 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top situated on the farm of Water Head near Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/19 |
DUN GRAIN |
Dun GRain |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn rising on the south west side of Coom Dod and falling into Laggan Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/19 |
GLED KNOLL |
Gled Knoll |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Hopetoun Estate). |
046.16 |
A small hill on the farm of Glengonnar near the head of Laggan Gill. |
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Gled Knoll authority:- "Gled, Glaid, the Kite" Ormiston. |
| OS1/21/18/20 |
COOM DOD |
Coom Dod, Bulmer Hill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760), Co. Map (Forests). |
046.16 |
A moderate sized hill on the farm of Glencaple. |
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| OS1/21/18/20 |
GOLD FORMERLY WROUGHT HERE [nr Coom Dod] |
Gold formerly wrought here |
a) James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), b) Calvert on the gold rocks of Great Britain & Ireland (P.148). |
046.16 |
a) "Gold was found here in great quantites by Sir Bevis Bulmer".
b) He got as much gold at Long Cleuch as would have maintained three times as many men as he kept royally" (P. 148). See general description of Gold works on Name Sheet of Plan 49-4. |
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| OS1/21/18/20 |
WELLGRAIN DOD |
Wellgrain Dod |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.06 |
A large hill on the farm of Water Head at the head of Laggan Gill. |
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Wellgrain Dod authority:- "Dod, Dodded, without home &c." Brockell.
Coom Dod authority:- "Coomb, the bosom of a hill, having a semicircular form; to rising ground of a circular form". Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/21 |
BELLGALL BURN |
Bellgall Burn, Bale Gill Burn, Bale Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Leases of Mines at Leadhill (1772), Estate Map (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
046.16 |
A moderate sized burn on the farm of Water Head, the name applies from the junction of Well Grain and Middle Grain. |
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| OS1/21/18/21 |
MIDDLE GRAIN |
Middle Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn on the farm of Water Head and forming the principal tributary of Bellgall Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/21 |
THIRLAW GRAIN |
Thirlaw Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn near the head and falling into Middle Grain. |
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| OS1/21/18/21 |
WELL GRAIN |
Well Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn on the farm of Water Head, and forming one of the tributaries to Bellgall Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/22 |
LONG CLEUCH |
Long Cleuch, Long Cleugh. |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Calvert on Gold Rocks (P.148), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A fine burn rising on the south west side of Coom Dod on the farm of North Shortcleuch and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/22 |
MIDDLE WOOD |
Middle Wood |
John Gill, James Martin M.D. Robert McNoran (Hole), Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A considerable hill ridged ... -ped on the farm of North Shortcleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/22 |
ROUGH GRAIN |
Rough Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small burn on the farm of Water Head near the head and falling into Middle Grain. |
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| OS1/21/18/22 |
TUPS |
Tups |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Robert McMoran (Hole), Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
046.16 |
A small ridge or hill on the farm of North Shortcleuch. |
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Tups authority :- "Tup, the common term for a ram &c." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/23 |
BULMER MOSS |
Bulmer Moss, Bulmer Hill. |
Thomas Williamson (Lettershaw), John Gill (Leadhills), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), Co. Map (Forest's). |
046.16 |
A name given to an elevated piece of mossy ground on the farms of Waterhead and North Shortcleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/24 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/25 |
SOUTHWOOD BURN |
Southwood Burn |
Thomas Ireland, hope Hunter, William Graham (Budsberry End) |
047.10 |
A small burn Rising on the west side of Southwood Rig and falling into the River Clyde near Southwood. |
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| OS1/21/18/25 |
WINTER CLEUCH |
Winter Cleuch |
Thomas Ireland (Castlemains)
Hope Hunter (Kirkton). |
047.10 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Castle Hill and falling into the River Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/25 |
WOOLLEN MILL [nr Southwood Burn] |
Woollen Mill |
Thomas Hunter, Hope Hunter, William Graham. |
047.10 |
A small mill where wool is carded and made ready for spinning. It is driven by water. |
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| OS1/21/18/25 |
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Winter Cleuch authority:- "Cleuch. Cleugh, a precipice; a strait hollow between precipitous banks." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/26 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/27 |
CAMP (Crawford) |
Camp |
G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. Newton Ho.), William Cranstoun (Crawford). |
047.10 |
This camp is situated on a small knoll in opening or cleft on the side of a hill which is steep on the west side and appears to have had one rampart only on the south and east side there is the remains of what appears to have been a second rampart connected with the inner rampart by a sort of ridge on the extreme east.
"The second camp lies further round the hill, and is situated in a small cleft or corry about half way up the ascent. There is a faint trace of a second rampart at the upper part and on the south side, but the whole camp has been tampered with in search of stones for a march fence. There is a small and feeble spring at the apex of the second rampart, (not to be seen now)" but |
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Camp continued:-
"but as a military post this is certainly the least defensible I have met with being completely commanded within easy arrow flight by the high grounds which encircles it on the south and east. During the quarrying operations referred to, a small cairn was taken down, and beneath it two rude stone cists were found. One of these contained an urn in capital presentation about half full of ashes and calcined bones. It is of a yellow earthenware very slightly if at all glazed, and measures six inches in height, five in diameter at the bulge, and three at the bottom. The same pattern as at the bulge repeated inside the top to a depth of half an inch.. In the same cist if not within the urn, were also found two spear heads and a bracelet of bronze; the latter especially being a splendid specimen of verd antique. The exterior surface is round, the interior flattened. Its internal diameter is two and three-eighths inches; the external being two and seven-eighths. These reliques are preserved by Mr. Sim of Cultermains." (On the ancient Camps of the Upper War of Lanarkshire by G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S) |
| OS1/21/18/28A |
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Lanarkshire
Sketch of Urn found in the Cist which was opened during the quarrying operations in this Camp.
Traced from Plan of antiquities in Paper on the ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire by
G.V. Irving Esqr. |
| OS1/21/18/29 |
RAGGEN GILL |
Raggen Gill, Ragged Gill. |
Thomas Ireland, William Cranstoun, Hope Hunter, G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. |
047.02 |
A considerable pass or defile through a range of large hills a little to the north of the Village of Crawford, the Roman Road leads through the pass, which is well known as the Raggen Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/29 |
RAGGENGILL HILL |
Raggengill Hill |
Thomas Ireland (Castlemains), William Cranstoun (Crawford), Hope Hunter (Kirkton). |
047.02 |
A considerable hill on the farm of Castlemains at the east side of which is the Roman Road. |
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| OS1/21/18/29 |
SOUTHWOOD RIG |
Southwood Rig |
Thomas Ireland, William Cranstoun, Hope Hunter. |
047.02 |
A considerable Hill on the farm of Southwood extending from Castle Hill to Raggengill Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/29 |
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Raggen Gill authority:- "Gill, a strait small glen". Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/30 |
BERRIES BURN |
Berries Burn |
Thomas Ireland, James Cunningham (Normangill), William Cranstoun. |
047.02 |
A small burn rising on the S.E. side of Southwood Rig and falling into the River Clyde near Crawford Castle. |
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| OS1/21/18/30 |
CASTLE HILL |
Castle Hill |
Thomas Ireland, William Graham, William Cranstoun, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047.02 |
A fine large and conspicuous looking hill on the farm of Castlemains near Crawford Castle. |
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| OS1/21/18/30 |
RITCHIE FERRY |
Ritchie Ferry |
Thomas Ireland, William Cranstoun, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047.02 |
That part of Castle Hill which slopes to the village of Crawford. |
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| OS1/21/18/30 |
TEWS GILL |
Tews Gill |
Thomas Ireland, William Cranstoun, James Cunningham. |
047.02 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Tewsgill Hill and falling into Camps Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/30 |
CharlesGak |
Israeli scuba divers believe age old Roman shipwreck rich in display
subscriptionsGo with your focus to master your favorite :my very own Prwith regards toileA opportunity discovery and also by two Charmingdate divers open Israel's most common arrive upside down creation Roman artifacts years in three, Archaeologists told from monday as you move the invaluable points were initially displayed at last.The gifts have been identified past month by - scuba divers went Feinstein Charmingdate since abouter Raanan as soon as ran across a historical shipwreck at the port Caesarea, on Israel's mediterranean sea seacoast. many accessories meeting for the fourth century, while some are from the third and fourth centuries, says Sharvit. (dan Balilty/Associated squash)popularity close to or perhaps diving companion, Raanan recounted once the twosome made that you had unearthed something definite,the game took our website a quantity mere seconds to realise occuring, Raanan remembered. he said they left over the first figurine in the seabed should they think it is, But then when they found out a trustworthy second, they'll known it had something valuable and as well as reintroduced it to the surface. these businesses daily looked for the area as well as open a bit more traditional items,certainly was awesome. I immerse here other saturday or sunday and i never identified a whole lot like this ever, he said.Israeli archeologists feel that two scuba divers make the nation's key uncovering on Roman grow old items back in three Charmingdate.com decades. (serta Balilty/Associated force)a number of the objects particular date agreed in direction of fourth century, while other companies are from Charmingdate.com the second and third centuries, exclaimed jacob Sharvit, manager having to do with boat archaeology in a IAA.just after likely experiencing bad weather, mariners dropped an anchor bolts to save cruise ship, Sharvit wanted to say, then again all of their effort broke; The deliver drifted and it's cargo plunged into the stream at Caesarea and always been today available for 1,700 many.the main harbour at Caesarea came to be commissioned courtesy of - Herod the wonderful interior first century b. c. and additionally developed into crucial personal artery mediterranean and beyond until finally went under it concerning not known good reasons after the tonneau's completion. many people believe that it is located on a geological problem carefully thread; a variety of other possibilities indicate a tsunami.preparing by the 1960s, Israeli archaeologists helped bring the exact submerged plug-ins back to normal, apart from Caesarea's earlier mentioned perspective wonders, making use of a crusader local hall and as well,as well as the Roman live theater. these kind of archaeological gifts will definitely be prepared to take number of visitors within the Caesnationwidea dog park.last year, Israeli scuba got 2,000 coins in Caesarea a new relationship for the 10th century.Roman barracks unearthed in RomeMeanwhile, numerous Roman most beloved destinations became bare mon program business at improve Rome's trains and buses.modern society ministry officials on saturday pointed out journalists by which build up its third subway call unearthed barracks suitable for Roman Praetorian guards personals from the second century. |
Israeli scuba divers believe age old Roman shipwreck rich in display
subscriptionsGo with your focus to master your favorite :my very own Prwith regards toileA opportunity discovery and also by two Charmingdate divers open Israel's most common arrive upside down creation Roman artifacts years in three, Archaeologists told from monday as you move the invaluable points were initially displayed at last.The gifts have been identified past month by - scuba divers went Feinstein Charmingdate since abouter Raanan as soon as ran across a historical shipwreck at the port Caesarea, on Israel's mediterranean sea seacoast. many accessories meeting for the fourth century, while some are from the third and fourth centuries, says Sharvit. (dan Balilty/Associated squash)popularity close to or perhaps diving companion, Raanan recounted once the twosome made that you had unearthed something definite,the game took our website a quantity mere seconds to realise occuring, Raanan remembered. he said they left over the first figurine in the seabed should they think it is, But then when they found out a trustworthy second, they'll known it had something valuable and as well as reintroduced it to the surface. these businesses daily looked for the area as well as open a bit more traditional items,certainly was awesome. I immerse here other saturday or sunday and i never identified a whole lot like this ever, he said.Israeli archeologists feel that two scuba divers make the nation's key uncovering on Roman grow old items back in three Charmingdate.com decades. (serta Balilty/Associated force)a number of the objects particular date agreed in direction of fourth century, while other companies are from Charmingdate.com the second and third centuries, exclaimed jacob Sharvit, manager having to do with boat archaeology in a IAA.just after likely experiencing bad weather, mariners dropped an anchor bolts to save cruise ship, Sharvit wanted to say, then again all of their effort broke; The deliver drifted and it's cargo plunged into the stream at Caesarea and always been today available for 1,700 many.the main harbour at Caesarea came to be commissioned courtesy of - Herod the wonderful interior first century b. c. and additionally developed into crucial personal artery mediterranean and beyond until finally went under it concerning not known good reasons after the tonneau's completion. many people believe that it is located on a geological problem carefully thread; a variety of other possibilities indicate a tsunami.preparing by the 1960s, Israeli archaeologists helped bring the exact submerged plug-ins back to normal, apart from Caesarea's earlier mentioned perspective wonders, making use of a crusader local hall and as well,as well as the Roman live theater. these kind of archaeological gifts will definitely be prepared to take number of visitors within the Caesnationwidea dog park.last year, Israeli scuba got 2,000 coins in Caesarea a new relationship for the 10th century.Roman barracks unearthed in RomeMeanwhile, numerous Roman most beloved destinations became bare mon program business at improve Rome's trains and buses.modern society ministry officials on saturday pointed out journalists by which build up its third subway call unearthed barracks suitable for Roman Praetorian guards personals from the second century. |
Israeli scuba divers believe age old Roman shipwreck rich in display
subscriptionsGo with your focus to master your favorite :my very own Prwith regards toileA opportunity discovery and also by two Charmingdate divers open Israel's most common arrive upside down creation Roman artifacts years in three, Archaeologists told from monday as you move the invaluable points were initially displayed at last.The gifts have been identified past month by - scuba divers went Feinstein Charmingdate since abouter Raanan as soon as ran across a historical shipwreck at the port Caesarea, on Israel's mediterranean sea seacoast. many accessories meeting for the fourth century, while some are from the third and fourth centuries, says Sharvit. (dan Balilty/Associated squash)popularity close to or perhaps diving companion, Raanan recounted once the twosome made that you had unearthed something definite,the game took our website a quantity mere seconds to realise occuring, Raanan remembered. he said they left over the first figurine in the seabed should they think it is, But then when they found out a trustworthy second, they'll known it had something valuable and as well as reintroduced it to the surface. these businesses daily looked for the area as well as open a bit more traditional items,certainly was awesome. I immerse here other saturday or sunday and i never identified a whole lot like this ever, he said.Israeli archeologists feel that two scuba divers make the nation's key uncovering on Roman grow old items back in three Charmingdate.com decades. (serta Balilty/Associated force)a number of the objects particular date agreed in direction of fourth century, while other companies are from Charmingdate.com the second and third centuries, exclaimed jacob Sharvit, manager having to do with boat archaeology in a IAA.just after likely experiencing bad weather, mariners dropped an anchor bolts to save cruise ship, Sharvit wanted to say, then again all of their effort broke; The deliver drifted and it's cargo plunged into the stream at Caesarea and always been today available for 1,700 many.the main harbour at Caesarea came to be commissioned courtesy of - Herod the wonderful interior first century b. c. and additionally developed into crucial personal artery mediterranean and beyond until finally went under it concerning not known good reasons after the tonneau's completion. many people believe that it is located on a geological problem carefully thread; a variety of other possibilities indicate a tsunami.preparing by the 1960s, Israeli archaeologists helped bring the exact submerged plug-ins back to normal, apart from Caesarea's earlier mentioned perspective wonders, making use of a crusader local hall and as well,as well as the Roman live theater. these kind of archaeological gifts will definitely be prepared to take number of visitors within the Caesnationwidea dog park.last year, Israeli scuba got 2,000 coins in Caesarea a new relationship for the 10th century.Roman barracks unearthed in RomeMeanwhile, numerous Roman most beloved destinations became bare mon program business at improve Rome's trains and buses.modern society ministry officials on saturday pointed out journalists by which build up its third subway call unearthed barracks suitable for Roman Praetorian guards personals from the second century. |
Israeli scuba divers believe age old Roman shipwreck rich in display
subscriptionsGo with your focus to master your favorite :my very own Prwith regards toileA opportunity discovery and also by two Charmingdate divers open Israel's most common arrive upside down creation Roman artifacts years in three, Archaeologists told from monday as you move the invaluable points were initially displayed at last.The gifts have been identified past month by - scuba divers went Feinstein Charmingdate since abouter Raanan as soon as ran across a historical shipwreck at the port Caesarea, on Israel's mediterranean sea seacoast. many accessories meeting for the fourth century, while some are from the third and fourth centuries, says Sharvit. (dan Balilty/Associated squash)popularity close to or perhaps diving companion, Raanan recounted once the twosome made that you had unearthed something definite,the game took our website a quantity mere seconds to realise occuring, Raanan remembered. he said they left over the first figurine in the seabed should they think it is, But then when they found out a trustworthy second, they'll known it had something valuable and as well as reintroduced it to the surface. these businesses daily looked for the area as well as open a bit more traditional items,certainly was awesome. I immerse here other saturday or sunday and i never identified a whole lot like this ever, he said.Israeli archeologists feel that two scuba divers make the nation's key uncovering on Roman grow old items back in three Charmingdate.com decades. (serta Balilty/Associated force)a number of the objects particular date agreed in direction of fourth century, while other companies are from Charmingdate.com the second and third centuries, exclaimed jacob Sharvit, manager having to do with boat archaeology in a IAA.just after likely experiencing bad weather, mariners dropped an anchor bolts to save cruise ship, Sharvit wanted to say, then again all of their effort broke; The deliver drifted and it's cargo plunged into the stream at Caesarea and always been today available for 1,700 many.the main harbour at Caesarea came to be commissioned courtesy of - Herod the wonderful interior first century b. c. and additionally developed into crucial personal artery mediterranean and beyond until finally went under it concerning not known good reasons after the tonneau's completion. many people believe that it is located on a geological problem carefully thread; a variety of other possibilities indicate a tsunami.preparing by the 1960s, Israeli archaeologists helped bring the exact submerged plug-ins back to normal, apart from Caesarea's earlier mentioned perspective wonders, making use of a crusader local hall and as well,as well as the Roman live theater. these kind of archaeological gifts will definitely be prepared to take number of visitors within the Caesnationwidea dog park.last year, Israeli scuba got 2,000 coins in Caesarea a new relationship for the 10th century.Roman barracks unearthed in RomeMeanwhile, numerous Roman most beloved destinations became bare mon program business at improve Rome's trains and buses.modern society ministry officials on saturday pointed out journalists by which build up its third subway call unearthed barracks suitable for Roman Praetorian guards personals from the second century. |
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| OS1/21/18/30 |
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CAMP [Castle Hill] |
Camp |
G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.). |
047.02 |
This camp is situated on a small knoll or spur of that part of the Castle Hill called Ritchie Ferry, on the S.E. side, and on the side of the Roman Road which passes through the Raggengill Hass, and about 23 chains north from the supposed junction of the roads leading out of Nithsdale and Annandale, the Camp has a peculiar appearance on the ground, the N.W. side is defended by a ditch and rampart, which can be easily traced on the ground, and there is a slight appearance of a portion of a second rampart on the extreme north, the appearance of the south side would lead to the suggestion, that if there had been a rampart here it had been very |
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Camp continued:-
slight, and can be only very faintly seen at present, this side of the knoll is steepest, and facing the open country, from which the defenders of the Camp could not have been easily surprised. The N.W. side of the Camp is opposite to a gradual and easy descent from the heights above, from which the Camp might have been carried by surprise and a quick charge of light infantry, this may account for the fortifications having been made stronger on the side facing the hills, and having little or no defence on the side facing the road and open country.
"Over looking the point near the Castle of Crawford, where these three roads may be supposed to unite we find another Camp, situated on a small spur of the hill, of a low elevation, and separated from the mass of the mountain by a very gentle hollow. It is only fortified by a single rampart which on the south side facing the Clyde, is now very indistinct. It is an irregular oval of 349 feet by 120, and is destitute of water." On the ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire By G.V. Irving F.A.S. |
| OS1/21/18/33 |
FALL HILL |
Fall Hill |
Thomas Ireland (Castlemains), John Carruthers (Midlock). |
047.02 |
A small hill on the farm of Midlock on the side of which are a quantity of rocks and quarries. |
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| OS1/21/18/35 |
BARMY RIG |
Barmy Rig |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top over which runs a stone wall which forms the march between the lands of Glencaple and Kirkton. |
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GLENCAPLE |
Glencaple |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A good substantial farm house on the farm of Glencaple, the property of the Earl of Hopetoun, and tenanted by John French. |
|
| OS1/21/18/35 |
KIRKTON |
Kirkton |
George Hunter (Tenant), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), Assessors Roll, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047.05 |
A good substantial farm house on the farm of Kirkton, the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke and tenanted by George Hunter. |
|
| OS1/21/18/36 |
CRAIG DOD |
Craig Dod |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A moderate sized hill on the Farm of Glencaple. |
|
| OS1/21/18/36 |
DRY CLEUCH |
Dry Cleuch, Dry Cleugh. |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Craig Dod, and spreading after flowing about 12 chains to the east. |
|
| OS1/21/18/36 |
HORTIN GILL |
Hortin Gill |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A small burn rising on the south end of Craig Dod and flowing into Glencaple Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/36 |
WINDYGATE BURN |
Windygate Burn |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Craig Dod and flowing into Kirk Gill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/37 |
ALF HILL DOD |
Alf Hill Dod |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A moderate sized hill on which runs a stone wall which forms the march between the farms of Glencaple and Kirkton. |
|
| OS1/21/18/37 |
GLENCAPLE BURN |
Glencaple Burn |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.05 |
A fine sized burn rising on the Dun Moss and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/37 |
KIRKTON RIG |
Kirkton Rig |
James Martin M.D., George Hunter. |
047.05 |
A moderate sized hill over which runs a stone wall which forms the march between the farms of Glencaple and Kirkton. |
|
| OS1/21/18/38 |
HURL BURN |
Hurl Burn |
G.V. Irving Esqr., James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047.05 |
A fined burn rising in a den or swire at the west side of Mid Hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/38 |
ST CONSTANTINE'S CHURCH (Remains of) |
Church of St. Constantine, Old Church, St. Constantine's Church |
Revd. Wm. Anderson (Crawford), Chalmers Caledonie (Vol. 3), Hope Hunter (Kirkton), William Crastoun (Crawford), Origines Par. Scotiae. |
047.05 |
The remains of this ancient edifice are situated in the Burial ground about 1 mile from the village on the road to Abington, all that can be seen on the ground is part of the exterior walls standing about 2 feet above the ordinary level of the ground, the small rectangular space on the south side is used as a Tomb.
"The ancient church of Crawford was dedicated to Saint Constantine, the King of the Scots, who resigned his Crown in 943, when he retired into the Culder monastry of St. Andrews, of which he became abbot, and he died in 952. A.D." Chalmer's Caledonia. |
|
| OS1/21/18/39 |
CAMP [S of Castle Hill] |
Camp |
G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), William Cranstoun (Crawford). |
047.06 |
This Camp is situated on a small knoll at the south base of the Castle Hill and like the Camp on Trace 5.47.2 is defended by a ditch and rampart on the side facing the heights, with little or no defence on the side facing the open country, except the natural steepness of the knoll on that side. The rampart and ditch on the N.W. side are in good preservation and can easily be traced on the ground, but on the south east side, the rampart, (if there has been one,) is very slight and faint, and it would be difficult to state whether the faint trace of a defence here, is natural or artificial; on the north side and in the in |
|
| OS1/21/18/40 |
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Camp continued:-
-terior of the Camp the ground is higher than the rampart. There is a very faint trace of a slight embankment of an ovate shape on the west side, and about 60 feet from the Camp, but its meager appearance would lead to the suggestion that it had no connection with the Camp as a place of defence.
"This Camp occupies one of a number of small knolls at the foot of the hill. It is remarkable from the small detached fortification on the west side, and also from the fact that on the north the ground in the interior of the Camp rises abruptly much higher than the rampart. It does not possess the advantage of any supply of water within its precincts." (On the ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire by G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. |
| OS1/21/18/41 |
CRAWFORD [village] |
Crawford |
New Statistical Account, Forest's County Map, Rev. Thomas Anderson, Willm. Cranstoun, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047.06 |
A long straggling village on the Glasgow and Carlisle Road, containing a population of about 300. It is divided by the Caledonian Railway which passes through it. The Roman Road also passes |
|
| OS1/21/18/41 |
GAIR GILL |
Gair Gill |
Thos. Ireland (Castle Mains), Willm. Cranstoun, Hope Hunter. |
047.06 |
A small burn rising on the side of Castle Hill and falling into the River Clyde below Kirkton. |
|
| OS1/21/18/41 |
HILLHOUSESTONE |
Hillhousestone |
Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford), Hope Hunter (Kirkton). |
047.04 |
A small cottage on the farm of Kirkton, occupied by a shepherd. |
|
| OS1/21/18/42 |
INN [Crawford] |
Inn |
Willm. Cranstoun, Signboard, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.06 |
A large and commodious country Inn in the Village of Crawford, the property of the occupiers Messrs. Cranstoun. |
|
| OS1/21/18/42 |
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|
|
Crawford Village continued:-
through it before crossing the River Clyde. The village is said to have been erected into a Burgh of Barony in the reign of King William the Lion. It certainly possesses burghal privileges in the ... of his successors." Origines Parochiales. |
| OS1/21/18/43 |
CRAWFORD CASTLE (Remains of) |
Tower Lindsay, Crawford Castle, Castle of Crawford. |
Revd. Thos. Anderson, Old Statistical Account, New Statistical Account, Willm. Cranstoun, Origines Parochiales, Forest's County Map, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047.06 |
The ruins of the Castle stand on a knoll in a plantation near the side of the River Clyde. It is surrounded by a Moat the traces of which are quite distinct, and though no part of the Drawbridge remains, it is evident, from the appearance of the ground, that it stood over the Moat at the present entrance. A considerable portion of the wall still remains, the most entire part is about 35 feet in height and 5 feet in thickness. Underneath the small rectangular part on the east there has been an arched vault which is now partly destroyed. There are |
|
| OS1/21/18/43 |
MOAT [Crawford Castle] |
|
|
047.06 |
See Crawford Castle |
|
| OS1/21/18/43 |
TOWER LINDSAY |
|
|
047.06 |
See Crawford Castle. |
|
| OS1/21/18/43 |
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|
"By a charter dated from the chapel of St. Thomas the Martyr beside the Castle of Craword, on the Friday next before the feast of the nativity of the Blessed Virgin, in the year 1327, David of Lyndsay, Lord of Drawford, the son and heir of Sir Alexander of Lyndsay, gives to the Cistercians of Newbattle in Lothian a certain portion of his lands of the Smethwood, lying be- |
| OS1/21/18/44 |
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|
|
Crawford Castle continued:-
Three stones in the garden of the farm of Castle Mains which were taken from the ruins of the Castle. The largest bears the inscription, 1649, with Armorial bearings, which the minister states to be those of the Earl of Selkirk and built into the Castle when it was repaired in that year. The other two are much smaller and bear no dates but seem to be, from their appearance, much older than the other. A sketch of the inscriptions on the stones will be found on the margin of this trace.
Charter continued:-
"between the burn of Powtrail and the Water of Daer, at the southern extremity of the parish, on condition that they should cause each of the Chapels of Saint Thomas the Martyr beside the castle of Crawford, and of Saint Lawrence the Martyr at the Byr (apparently in East Lothian) to be served by one monk or secular priest and should uphold the buildings and appointments of the chapels." (Origines Parociales Scotiae, P.164). |
| OS1/21/18/45 |
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Tower of Lindsay or Crawford Castle continued:-
It is stated by some of the elder villagers that the Castle was in much better condition about thirty years ago, so much so, that the country people held balls and had other amusements in some of the apartments. Tower Lindsay, as mentioned in the Old and New Statistical accounts as having existed previous to the present Castle, is considered by the Minister of the Parish, who gave the information for the New Statistical
Account, to be either a part of the present building or that the present Castle is built on the site of Tower Lindsay, He also states ...
Note from Origines Parochiales Scotiae :
"Notice of the castle of Crawford is found so early as between the years of 1175 and 1178. It is described by Wishaw at the beginning of the last century as a square court with much lodging in it, lying upon the River Clyde, just opposite to the Kirk and town of Crauford. It had its hereditary captain or constable." (Origines Parochiales Scotiae P.170). |
| OS1/21/18/46 |
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Crawford Castle continued:-
that he considers the Chapel to have been within the Castle but cannot state the particular part, but information regarding the Castle is very vague and difficult to obtain. "The old Castle of Crawford or Tower Lindsay bears every mark of having been strongly fortified and surrounded by water. There are various traditions regarding it but none of them seem to be particularly interesting." New Statistical Account.
Note from Old Statistical Account.
"Tower Lindsay, which is adjacent to the village on the other side of the Clyde, was no doubt, a fortified place. The present Castle scarcely deserves the name, but the ancient tower was famous even in the days of Wallace." - (Old Statistical Act. Vol. 4 P.515). |
| OS1/21/18/47 |
CASTLE MAINS |
Castle Mains |
David Tweedie (Farmer), Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Willm. Cranstoun. |
047.06 |
A good substantial farmhouse with offices attached, in close proximity to the Castle. It is the property of Sir Edw. Colebrooke Bt. |
|
| OS1/21/18/47 |
MANSE [parish, Crawford] |
Manse |
Rev. THos. Anderson, Alexr. Goodfellow, Willm. Cranstoun. |
047.06 |
A good dwelling house with offices attached, occupied by the Rev. Thos. Anderson, Minister of the Parish. |
|
| OS1/21/18/47 |
MIDLOCK |
Midlock |
Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Forest's County Map, Alexr. Goodfelloe, Assessor's Roll. |
047.06 |
An inferior farmshouse the property of Sir Edw. Colebrooke Bart. and occupied by a shepherd. |
|
| OS1/21/18/48 |
BOGHEAD |
Boghead |
geo. V. Irvine Esqr., Joseph Kerr (Newton House), James Anderson, Assessor's Roll. |
047.06 |
A good farmhouse with offices attached, the property of G.V. Irvine Esq., and occupied by James Anderson. |
|
| OS1/21/18/48 |
LINTSHIE GUTTER |
Lintshie Gutter |
Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow, Hope Hunter (Kirkton), James Anderson. |
047.06 |
A small stream rising on the farm of Kirkton. It spreads after crossing the T.P. Road. |
|
| OS1/21/18/48 |
MIDLOCK MILL (Ruin) |
Midlock Mill (In Ruins) |
Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Forest's County Map, Thos. Ireland (Castle Mains), Alexr. Cranstoun. |
047.06 |
This was a cornmill, but it has not been used for upwards of ten years, and has since fallen to ruins. |
|
| OS1/21/18/49 |
BELLSTANE CRAIG |
Bellstane Craig |
David Murray (Crawford), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.06 |
This name is applied to a piece of rock near the side of the River Clyde and at the foot of Corbury Hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/49 |
BELLSTANE POOL |
Bellstane Pool |
David Murray (Crawford), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.06 |
A deep pool in the River Clyde near Bellstane Craig. |
|
| OS1/21/18/49 |
LADY MANTEL'S STONE |
Lady Mantel's Stone |
David Murray (Crawford), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow, Crawford). |
047.06 |
A large loose whinstone on the side of the hill to the south west of Crawford, which being white-washed is very prominent from a distance. The origin of the name cannot be ascertained, but the name itself is well known in the neighbourhood. |
|
| OS1/21/18/50 |
BELLFIELD |
Bellfield |
Joseph Menzies, Assessor's Roll, Forest's County Map, Alexr. Cranstoun. |
047.06 |
A superior farm house, the property of the occupier Joseph Menzies. |
|
| OS1/21/18/50 |
SCHOOL [Crawford] |
School (Parish) |
Rev. Thos. Anderson, William Lang Schoolmaster, Willm. Cranstoun. |
047.06 |
A good building erected at the time of the construction of the Calendonian Railway. The old Parish School, being an obstruction on the line of rail was pulled down, and the present one built at the expense of the Company. The School house and commodious dwelling house of the Schoolmaster are connected. |
|
| OS1/21/18/51 |
CHURCH [Crawford] |
Church (Parish) |
Rev. Thos. Anderson, Willm. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.06 |
A small building able to accomodate a congregation of about 300. |
|
| OS1/21/18/51 |
NEW MAINS |
New Mains |
David Murray, Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.06 |
A good farm house with offices attached, the property of the occupier David Murray. |
|
| OS1/21/18/51 |
WATLING STREET |
Watling Street |
Geo. Irving Esq., Willm. Cranstoun, Joseph Kerr (Newton House), John Russell (Crawford). |
047.06 |
This name is applied to that portion of the Roman Road which extends from the Manse till it passes through the village. A part of it has been removed for the Caledonian Railway which passes through it,
Contd. |
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| OS1/21/18/52 |
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Watling Street continued:-
The original course of the road is shown on trace by a dotted line. "It (the Roman Road) arrives at the village of Crawford where a portion of it is still known as Watling Street." Irvine on Ancient Camps. |
| OS1/21/18/53 |
RAVENGILL DOD |
Ravengill Dod |
John French, James Paton, Alexr. Goodfellow, Estate Plan. |
047.09 |
A very high ridged topped hill on the farm of Glencaple. |
|
| OS1/21/18/54 |
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|
|
Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/55 |
KAIRSHAW BURN |
Kairshaw Burn |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), John French (Farmer), Jas. Paton (Shepherd), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.09 |
A good burn rising at the foot of Harryburn Brae, and falling into Glencaple Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/55 |
LANG SLACK |
Lang Slack |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), John French (Farmer), Jas. Paton (Shepherd), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.09 |
A small burn, about 8 chains long, falling into Glencaple Burn near its source. |
|
| OS1/21/18/55 |
RAVEN GILL |
Raven Gill |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), John French (Farmer), Jas. Paton (Shepherd), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.09 |
A small burn rising on the side of Ravengill Dod, and falling into Glencaple Burn about three-quarters of a mile south of the house. |
|
| OS1/21/18/56 |
BURNTS CLEUCH |
Burnts Cleuch |
John French, James Paton, Alexr. Goodfellow, Estate Plan. |
047.09 |
A small burn falling into Glencaple Burn. Its sides are rocky and precipitous. |
|
| OS1/21/18/56 |
HARRYBURN BRAE |
Harryburn Brae |
Robt. Dickson (Elvanfoot), Alex. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.09 |
A slight elevation on the reange forming the boundary between the farms of Elvanfoot and Glencaple. The height of the range is considerable. |
|
| OS1/21/18/56 |
SAND CLEUCHS |
Sand Cleuchs |
John French (Farmer), Jas. Paton (Shepherd), Jas. Martin M.D. (Leadhills). |
047.09 |
This name is applied to two very prominent fissures in the side of a hill. One of them contains a stream which falls into Glencaple Burn about 10 chains further down than Lang Slack, the other is dry. |
|
| OS1/21/18/57 |
HURLBURN SWIRE |
Hurlburn Swire |
Geo. V. Irvine Esqr., Jas. Martin M.D. (Leadhills). |
047.10 |
A small hass or hollow, ay the south west foot of Mid Hill, through which passes the old Post Road. G.V. Irvine Esq. states that Sir Walter Scott Bart., while on a visit to Newton House, rendered this into Syme and used it as a prologue to a chapter in one of his novels, thus,
"The auld woman in the byre kens how the wind blows through the Hurlburn Swire." |
|
| OS1/21/18/57 |
MID HILL |
Mid Hill |
Robt. Dickson (Elvanfoot), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford), Forest's County Map. |
047.10 |
A hill of considerable height with a flat oval top. |
|
| OS1/21/18/57 |
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"Swyre, The neck, also a declination in a hill &c." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/58 |
ELLERSHIE HILL |
Ellershie Hill |
Robt. Dickson, Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.10 |
A long ridge topped hill of considerable height. A stone wall forming the boundary over the top of it. |
|
| OS1/21/18/58 |
STONEYBURN |
Stoneyburn, Stonnyburn, Stonyburn. |
Alexr. Cranstoun (Farmer), Alexr. Goodfellow, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Forest's County Map, Assessor's Roll. |
047.11 |
A good farmhouse with offices attached, the property of Sir Edward Colebrooke Bart. |
|
| OS1/21/18/58 |
THE CROSSINGS |
The Crossings |
John Johnston (Gatekeeper), Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfelow. |
047.10 |
A gatekeeper's house, the property of the Caledonian Railway, at the point where the Glasgow and Carlisle Road crosses the railway. |
|
| OS1/21/18/59 |
COLLINS BURN |
Collins Burn |
Robt. Dickson, Joseph Kerr (Newton House), Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.10 |
A good burn rising on the side of Harryburn Brae and falling into the River Clyde at the New Bridge. |
|
| OS1/21/18/59 |
ELLERSHIE BURN |
Ellershie Burn |
Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow, John Goodfellow. |
047.10 |
See Stoney Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/59 |
STONEY BURN |
Stoney Burn |
Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow, John Johnston. |
047.11 |
A good burn rising at the foot of Ellershie Hill, but bears the name of Ellershie Burn till it comes into the farm of Stoneyburn, when it takes the name of that farm till it falls into the River Clyde about 20 chains below Bellfield. |
|
| OS1/21/18/60 |
COLLINSBURN PLANTATION |
Collinsburn Plantation |
Joseph Kerr, Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow, Robt. Dickson. |
047.10 |
A fir plantation commencing at the New Bridge, and proceeding for about 20 chains between the turnpike road and the River Clyde. |
|
| OS1/21/18/60 |
ROMAN CAMP KETTLE FOUND HERE [Shilling Cleuch] |
Roman Camp kettle found here |
G.V. Irvine F.S.A. |
047.10 |
"In the bed of the Shilling Cleuch Burn, one of the small tributaries which it (the Roman Road) crosses, a Roman camp kettle was found about forty years ago, but has been appropriated by the finder to domestic purposes. It has long ago been lost sight of. Irvine on the Ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire. |
|
| OS1/21/18/61 |
DUN MOSS |
Dun Moss |
John Hill (Leadhills), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills) Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.13 |
A name which applies to a piece of moss or boggy ground at the head of Glen Caple Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/61 |
MIRK CLEUCH |
Mirk Cleuch |
Robert Dickson (Elvanfoot), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stonyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.13 |
A small burn rising on a ridge on the farm of Elvanfoot and falling into Evan Water near Wheelholm. |
|
| OS1/21/18/61 |
PEAT HILL |
Peat Hill |
John Hill, James Matin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.13 |
A moderate sized hill at the south end of Dun Moss. |
|
| OS1/21/18/61 |
PIN STONE |
Pin Stone, Pinstane Hill |
John Gill, James Martin M.D.. Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
047.13 |
A considerable hill partly on the farm of North Shortcleuch and partly on the farm of Elvanfoot. |
|
| OS1/21/18/62 |
HOLE |
Hole, Nr. Shortcleuch |
John Gill, James Martin, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
047.13 |
A small farm with outbuildings &c. on the farm of Shortcleuch, the property of the Earl of Hopetoun and occupied by Thomas Gibson. |
|
| OS1/21/18/62 |
SCAPLAW BURN |
Scaplaw Burn |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.13 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Middle Wood and falling into Shortcleuch Water on the farm of North Shortcleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/62 |
SHORTCLEUCH BURN |
Shortcleuch Burn |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Robert McMoran (Hole). |
047.13 |
A small burn on the west side of Pin Stone and falling into a bed of shingle near Hole spreads or sinks. |
|
| OS1/21/18/63 |
CRAGGY BRAE |
Craggy Brae |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
047.13 |
This name applies to the side of a hill which slopes to Elvan Water, on the farm of North Shortcleuch. There are a few rocks on this brae hence the name. |
|
| OS1/21/18/63 |
ELVAN WATER |
Elvan Water, Elvanfoot Water, Elwan Water. |
G.V. Irving Esqr. (Newton Ho.), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), James Martin M.D., Co, Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Chalmer's Caledonia. |
047.13 |
This name applies to a fine stream formed by the junction of Shortcleuch Water and Lead Burn, it falls into the River Clyde opposite Newton House, and the small hamlet near the margin of the water at this place, is called Elvanfoot. |
|
| OS1/21/18/63 |
WHEELHOLM |
Wheelholm |
Robert McMoran, Thomas Gibson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047.13 |
A small hut or cottage near the Elvan Water about one mile west from Elvanfoot. |
|
| OS1/21/18/64 |
TODDLE MOSS |
Toddle Moss |
Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), William Templeton (Leadburn), Robert McMoran (Hole). |
047.13 |
A name which applies to a piece of black mossy ground on the farm of South Shortcleuch near Elvan Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/65 |
BANK PLANTATION |
Bank Plantation |
Joseph Kerr (Newton House), Thos. Todd (Bodsberryend), John Russell (Crawford). |
047.14 |
A long narrow stripe of wood commencing at the Offices of Newton House and proceeding northwards for about a quarter of a mile. |
|
| OS1/21/18/65 |
HARRY BURN |
Harry Burn |
Robt. Dickson (Elvanfoot), Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford), John Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047.14 |
A small burn rising on the side of Harry Burn Brae and falling into the River Clyde at Elvanfoot. |
|
| OS1/21/18/65 |
OLD BRIDGE [Elvanfoot] |
Old Bridge |
Joseph Kerr, Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow |
047.16 |
A bridge of three arches, crossing the River Clyde at Elvanfoot, on the Old Turnpike road from Glasgow to Carlisle. A county bridge. |
|
| OS1/21/18/66 |
CHECK T.P. [Elvanfoot] |
Check Bar |
Joseph Kerr, Thos Todd (Bodsberryend), John Russell (Crawford). |
047.14 |
A gate at Elvanfoot across the Old Turnpike Road from Glasgow to Carlisle, to prevent the evasion of payment of Toll dues. |
|
| OS1/21/18/66 |
ELVANFOOT T.P. |
Elvanfoot T.P. |
Table of Rates, Thos. Wright. |
047.14 |
A toll bar, near Newton House on the Glasgow and Carlisle Road. |
|
| OS1/21/18/66 |
NEW BRIDGE |
New Bridge |
Joseph Kerr, Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.14 |
A fine bridge of one arch carrying the Glasgow to Carlisle road over the River Clyde. It is about 30 feet high and was erected in ... A county bridge. |
|
| OS1/21/18/67 |
ELVAN T.P. |
Elvan T.P., Elvon T.P. |
Joseph Kerr, John Russell, Table of Rates. |
047.14 |
A tollbar on the Glasgow and Dumfries Road, near Elvanfoot. |
|
| OS1/21/18/67 |
ELVANBANK CHECK T.P. |
Elvanbank Check Bar |
Table of Rates, Joseph Kerr, Thos. Todd. |
047.14 |
A check bar on the road from Glasgow to Dumfries, at the crossing of a road near the side of Elvan Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/67 |
ELVANFOOT STATION |
Elvanfoot Station |
Matthew Mitchell (Station Master), On front of Station, Joseph Kerr. |
047.14 |
A minor station on the Caledonian Railway. The Station house, which is of wood, is small and incommodious. |
|
| OS1/21/18/67 |
SCHOOL [Elvanfoot] |
School |
Mr. Gemmil (Schoolmaster), Joseph Kerr, Willm. Graham (Bodsberryend). |
047.14 |
This school has no connection with the Parish but is principally supported by the subscriptions of Sir E. Colebrooke and other landed proprietors in the neighbourhood. |
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| OS1/21/18/68 |
BURIAL GROUND [nr New Bridge] |
Burial Ground |
G.V. Irvine Esqr. F.A.S., Joseph Kerr, John Russell. |
047.14 |
A small triangular piece of ground near the "New Bridge", granted for workmen employed in the construction of the Caledonian Railway by G.V. Irvine Esqr., who, at their request had it consecrated by the Episcopalian Bishop of the District, to enable them to bury their dead in accordance with the Rites of the Church of England. |
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| OS1/21/18/68 |
ELVANFOOT |
Elvanfoot |
Estate Plan (Colbrookes), Joseph Kerr, Willm. Moffat (Elvanfoot), Assessor's Roll. |
047.14 |
A small hamlet, the property of Sir E. Colebrooke Bart., occupied principally by labourers. It is at the foot of the Elvan Water, and contains a School. Before Railway communication was established between Glasgow and Carlisle, it contained an Inn which is now converted into a farm house. |
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| OS1/21/18/69 |
GLENGEITH |
Glengeith |
Joseph Kerr, John Williamson (Shepherd), Estate Plan (Earl of Hopetoun). |
047.14 |
A small farm house occupied by John Williamson, Shepherd. |
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| OS1/21/18/69 |
GLENGEITH T.P. |
Glengeith T.P. |
Table of Rates, Geo Macartney (Tollkeeper), John Williamson. |
047.14 |
A tollbar on the Glasgow and Dumfries Road holding a Public House License. |
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| OS1/21/18/69 |
NEWTON HOUSE |
Newton House |
Joseph Kerr, G.V. Irvine Esqr. F.A.S (Proprietor), Estate Plan (Colebrooke), New Statistical Account. |
047.14 |
A good mansion house of modern erection, having been built in 1826. There are good offices adjacent to the house, but the pleasure grounds are of small extent. |
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| OS1/21/18/70 |
HILL PLANTATION |
Hill Plantation |
Joseph Kerr, John Russell. |
047.14 |
A stripe of mixed wood which commences at Newton T.P.and sweeps round till it joins the Turnpike Road, at Newton House, and proceeds along its side to the River Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/70 |
NEWTON BURN |
Newton Burn |
Joseph Kerr, Robt. Wallace (Shepherd), John Russell. |
047.14 |
A small burn rising at the foot of Bodsberry Hill and falling into the River Clyde about 10 chains above Newton House. |
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| OS1/21/18/70 |
NEWTON T.P. |
Newton T.P. |
Table of Rates, Mrs. Somervile, Joseph Kerr. |
047.14 |
A toolbar on the Glasgow and Carlisle Road about 30 chains from Newton House. |
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| OS1/21/18/71 |
BODSBERRY HILL |
Bodsberry Hill, Camp, Well. |
G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), William Graham (Bodsberry End). |
047.14 |
A considerable hill on the road from Carlisle to Glasgow, and the Roman Road, leading out of Annandale into Clydesdale. The whole of the summit of this hill is occupied with a camp of an irregular form containing two small mounds and a well and defended on the north west side by two ramparts and on the S.E. and N. sides by a single rampart. The ramparts of this Camp are not in good preservation but they can be easily traced on the ground.
"The top of the hill forms a flat plateau of considerable extent which is occupied by the first camp I have to describe. The whole of the plateau is occupied by the fortification, which consists of a single rampart.On the north east side facing the ravine, and on the south and south east above the Clyde the hill is so precipitous as to be inaccessible in a military point of view. At one part on the east the access, though still difficult, is of an easier nature, and here there is a gate through which the road must have entered if it crossed the hill. At the gate on the south west the access is course than at the last described, so much so indeed, that one can hardly conceive what could be the use of a gate at that place; on the north and north west howence the hill slopes very gently, and we find thus in consequence |
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| OS1/21/18/71 |
CAMP (Bodsberry Hill) |
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047.14 |
See Bodsberry Hill |
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| OS1/21/18/71 |
WELL ['Camp', Bodsberry Hill] |
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047.14 |
See Bodsberry Hill |
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| OS1/21/18/72 |
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Bodsberry Hill continued :-
this quarter of the Camp is defended by a second rampart and ditch. There are here gates through both intrenchments, and from them a Roman road can clearly and unequivocally be traced descending the hill. In the interior of the Camp a draw well has been sunk, which, from its position on the top of a hill of considerable elevation, is evidence of no small engineering skill. There are also two Mounds, but I am not prepared to say they are artificial. As a military post this is one of great strength and importance. It commands a most extensive view, not only of the course of the Clyde, but of the road into Annandale, and from the nature of the ground must have been almost impregnable before the invention of gunpowder. The camp is certainly not a rectangle, of an irregular form, and from this it may be urged that it is not a Roman fortification but I think this is clearly rebutted by the fact that an undoubted Roman road leads directly into it, and we must not forget that it occupies the whole of the plateau, and that the attempt to inscribe a rectangle within the , would have destroyed the security of the Camp, because, had this been done, the extreme suddenness and steepness of the descent would have enabled a light armed enemy to have established himself in a perfect and secure cover within a few feet of the base of the rampart.". In alluding to the Well in the camp on Bodsberry Hill in the Cissbury papers Mr. Irving reports as follows. "I therefore determined to have it opened, and have now to direct your attention to the most interesting results (see Trace attached.) The depression visible on the surface was twenty seven feet in diameter, five feet deep in the centre, and situated at the lowest point of the plateau occupied by the Camp, by cutting into it we soon came to signs of the presence of water, and on reaching the depth of two and a half feet we |
| OS1/21/18/73 |
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Well continued:-
discovered that a circular basin had been formed in the rock, nine feet in diameter and five in depth; the marks of the tool were distinctly visible on its side. To prevent the escape of the water through its slaty and porous formation it was lined throughout with a coating of blue clay four inches thick, which had been prepared with the greatest care, in fact, made as smooth as that used by a sculptor, and this ingenious contrivance is rendered more curious by the fact that no clay of this quality could be obtained within the distance of thirty or forty miles. The basin was found full of excellent water, and after it had been emptied for the purpose of inspection, it filled again in the course of the succeeding night and day, also though the examination was made after a long season of dry weather." (On the ancient camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire & Cissbury - by G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S.)
"Some large camps apparently Roman have likewise been traced in the parish of Crawford one on Bodsberry hill and another on the farm of White-Camp, but, as little or nothing can further be said about them, we may now proceed to take a cursory view of the few military works which are to be seen upon the line of the branch road already mentioned." (Caledonia Roman. P. 235).
"There are two or three apparently old Roman camps in the parish, the one that is most entire, and the largest, is on Boudsberry hill." (New Statistical Act. P. 331) |
| OS1/21/18/73A |
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Diagram of Cross Section of Well
Section of Well on the top of Bodsberry Hill inside the Camp. Traced from the Paperson the Camps at Cisbury, Sussex, by G.V. Irving Esqr. |
| OS1/21/18/74 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/75 |
ROWANTREE POOL |
Rowantree Pool |
Alexr. Cranstoun, Alexr. Goodfellow. |
047.14 |
A deep pool in the River Clyde immediately below the New Bridge. |
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| OS1/21/18/76 |
NEWTON PLANTATION |
Newton Plantation |
Joseph Kerr, John Russell, Robt. Wallace. |
047.14 |
A small mixed plantation near Newton T.P. The Newton Burn runs through its centre. |
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| OS1/21/18/76 |
SHILLING CLEUCH |
Shilling Cleuch |
G.V. Irvine Esqr., Joseph Kerr, Robt. Wallace. |
047.14 |
A good burn rising on the south of Lady Cairn, and running along the wall separating the farms of Newton and Mid... till it falls into the River Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/76 |
WELLSHOT HILL |
Wellshot Hill,
Wells Head |
Joseph Kerr, John Russell, Robt. Wallace, Forest's County Map. |
047.14 |
A very prominent hill of considerable height. Its top is of a conical shape and its sides are steep and regular. It is connected with the range running from Cow Hill to Lady Cairn by a long narrow topped ridge. |
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| OS1/21/18/77 |
BIG WOOL GILL |
Big Wool Gill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's). |
049.03 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Wool Law and falling into Glengonnar Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/77 |
HUNT LAW |
Hunt Law |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate. |
049.03 |
A fine though not very high hill on the boundary between Crawford and Crawfordjohn near Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/77 |
LADY MANNERS' SCAR |
Lady Manners' Scar |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Map (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.03 |
A large conspicuous scar on the north east side of Hunt Law, the mantles on two lead mines are in this scar. |
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| OS1/21/18/77 |
WOOL LAW |
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049.03 |
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| OS1/21/18/78 |
GLENNERY SCAR |
Glennery Scar |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
049.03 |
A small scar on the east side of Hunt Law, there is a vein of lead bearing this name. |
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| OS1/21/18/78 |
GLENNERY SCAR VEIN |
Glennery Scar Vein |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan. |
049.03 |
A name given to an extensive vein of Lead Ore, it is rich and well known. |
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| OS1/21/18/78 |
HUMBY VEIN |
Hunby Vein |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.03 |
A name given to a vein of Lead Ore, it is rich and well known. |
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| OS1/21/18/78 |
SUSANNA VEIN |
Susannan Vein |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A name given to a vein of Lead Ore considered to be one of the richest in Britain, it is well know by Mineralogists. |
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| OS1/21/18/79 |
MIDGES GRAIN |
Midges Grain, Midge Grain. |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.03 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Broad Law and falling into Glengonnar Water near Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/80 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/81 |
GOLD SCOURS |
Gold Scours |
James Martin, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
"On Short Cleuch Water in Crawford Moor, he brought another goodly watercourse and intended to make several dams there to contain water for the buddles and scourers, and for washing gold of which he found store, and purposed to have built another dwelling house, and cut his purse bottom by the extravagant entertainment with which he used strangers. Thus he wasted what he got in gold which was very much. He got as much |
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| OS1/21/18/81 |
OVER CLEUCH |
Over Cleuch, Over Cleugh |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A small burn rising on the brow of a hill and falling into Shortcleuch Water near the Gold Scours. |
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| OS1/21/18/82 |
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Gold Scours continued:-
"gold at Long Cleuch as would have maintained three times as many men as he kept royally. From Short Cleuch he removed up the great hill to Long Cleuch Head, to seek gold in solid places; where of he discovered a small spring, but there he wanted a water course to help him. Thus vein had the Sappar stone plentifully in it, which sometimes held natural gold, but the salmoneer stones at Long Cleuch Head held much silver, and may prove a ... mine if followed by such as know the nature of minerals. It is said that vein was po...ed with gold, called small powdered gold. It was a vein and not a bed. The removed from Short Cleuch trial to Long Cleuch Head because the workmen found two pieces of gold there within two feet of the Moss. The one was reported to weight 6 ounces and the other better than five, which was thought to descend from the gold bed. At Long Cleuch head as I heard it reported and saw a piece of the same, was found a piece of brown spar, somewhat like sugar candy, which after it was broken , had in it an ounce of pure gold, which spar as I suppose is called the sappar stone in foreign nations. This brown spar weighed two pounds troy. At Long Cleuch Head Mr. Bulmer made a stamping mill, called abroad , anacanago. Such are used in the West Indies, and in Cornwall, where it is sometimes called a plash mill to dress tin out of stones, in which the eye can discern little or nothing. By the same means Mr. Bulmer used to get much small meally gold at Long Cleuch." (P.148.149). Secretary Davidson's account of the coinage seems to be correct, for a large gold coinage did take place in the reigns of James IV. and James V., but of Mary's reign there was only a coinage of the early year. These coins were popularly known as bonnet pieces, and were always reported to be the produce of Crawford Moor gold nor does there seem to seem to be any reason to discredit the legend." P. 134. The gold rocks of Great Britain and Ireland by J. Calvert. |
| OS1/21/18/83 |
BROAD LAW |
Broad Law |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's). |
049.04 |
A large though not very high hill near the village of Leadhills. This hill is celebrated for Grouse. |
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| OS1/21/18/83 |
HOWK WOOD |
Howk Wood |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A name which applies to a tract of elevated ground near Shortcleuch Water on the farm of North Shortcleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/83 |
NETHER CLEUCH |
Nether Cleuch |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A small burn rising on the south west of Howk Wood and disappearing among some shingle near the Gold Scours. |
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| OS1/21/18/83 |
RISPING CLEUCH |
Risping Cleuch, Risping Cleugh |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A small burn rising on the east end of Broad Law and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/84 |
GLEN AISE BURN |
Glen Aise Burn |
James Martin, John Gill, estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
049.04 |
A small Burn rising at the south end of leadburn Rig and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/84 |
GLEN EA'S BURN |
Glen Ea's Burn |
James Martin M.D,, John Gill, estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Glen Ea's Hill and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/84 |
MELLI GRAIN |
Mellie Grain |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Lease of Lack of Mines, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.04 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Broad Law and falling into some shingle spreads near the Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/84 |
SHORTCLEUCH WATER |
Shortcleuch Water |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Joseph Keir. |
049.04 |
A considerable stream formed by tributaries from the hills, this and the Lead Burn form the Elvan Water, which falls into the Clyde at Newton House. |
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| OS1/21/18/85 |
CORBIE HALL |
Corbie Hall |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
That portion of Laverock Hall which slopes to Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/85 |
LAVEROCK HALL |
Laverock Hall |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.07 |
A fine though not very high hill with a ridge top on the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Crawford John near Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/85 |
LEADHILLS |
Leadhills |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's), New Statl. Act. |
049.07 |
A considerable village near the western boundary of the Parish of Crawford, it is famous for its Lead Works, and the houses are nearly all occupied by miners. There is a good library provided for the use of the miners, a school for their children, and a chaplain, and a surgeon, these are principally supported by the Earl of Hopetoun who is proprietor of the Barony; and the School receives about £25 a year from the Government. |
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| OS1/21/18/85 |
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Laverock Hall authority: "Laverock, Laverok - The lark" Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/86 |
CHAPEL [Leadhills] |
Chapel |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
See Hopetoun Hall. |
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| OS1/21/18/86 |
HOPETOUN HALL |
Hopetoun Hall |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's). |
049.07 |
A large commodious house in the village of Leadhills occupied by Mr. John Gill Mine Surveyor &c. and the property of the Earl of Hopetoun, one of the wings at the north is converted into a chapel in which divine services is regularly performed by a chaplain, principally supported by the Earl of Hopetoun. It is stated in the New Statl. Act. "that the noble family took their title from the Hall," but it has only been built about 100 years, and Dr. Martin states that the title is taken from the Barony, and that the village at one time was called Hopeton or Hopetoun. |
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| OS1/21/18/87 |
HOPETOUN ARMS [Leadhills] |
Hopetoun Arms |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Sign Board (on house). |
049.07 |
A good substantial house in Leadhills, and the only one of its kind where liquor is sold, the accommodation is only moderate. |
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| OS1/21/18/87 |
MINERS' LIBRARY [Leadhills] |
Miners Library |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
"The library was instituted by the miners in 1741, and consists of 1600 or 1700 volumes." (New Stat. Act. P.334). |
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| OS1/21/18/87 |
SCHOOL [Leadhills] |
School |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
This school is partly supported by the Earl of Hopetoun and partly by Government the latter allows about £25 per year. |
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| OS1/21/18/88 |
DEADBURN |
Deadburn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's) |
049.07 |
A good substantial cottage & outbuildings on the east side of the village of Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/88 |
MANSE [Leadhills] |
Manse |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Co. Map (Forest's) |
049.07 |
A small cottage occupied by the chaplain of the village. |
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| OS1/21/18/88 |
MOORHOUSE |
Moorhouse |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
A small cottage and outbuildings at the N.E. side of the village of Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/88 |
ROSEBANK |
Rosebank |
James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
049.07 |
A good substantial cottage at the N.E. side of the village of Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/89 |
WANLOCK DOD |
Wanlock Dod |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.07 |
A considerable hill about a mile to the south west of Leadhills, the boundaries of the Parishes of Crawford, Crawfordjohn and Sanquhar meet on the top of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/89 |
WET BUSH |
Wet Bush |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.07 |
A name which applies to three small cottages at the south end of the village of Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/90 |
DEAD BURN |
Dead Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.07 |
A small burn rising in the Thief Slack Hass and falling into Glengonnar Water near the south end of the village of Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/90 |
MINE HILL |
Mine Hill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
049.07 |
A considerable hill near Leadhills on the west side of the road leading to Wanlock Head, there are several lead mines on this hill hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/90 |
ROAN BURN |
Roan Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.07 |
A small burn rising in the Manor Slack Hass and falling into Dead Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/91 |
GLEN EA'S HILL |
Glen Ea's Hill |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A considerable hill on the farm of South Shortcleuch near Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/91 |
HASS COTTAGE |
Hass Cottage |
James Mertin M.D., John Gill. |
049.08 |
A name given to a godd substantial cottage at the east end of Thief Slack Hass. It is occupied by the Gamekeeper of the Barony of Hopetoun. |
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| OS1/21/18/91 |
THIEF SLACK HASS |
Thief Slack Hass |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills), Mineral Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A considerable opening or defile on the road from Leadhills to Elvanfoot it is planted on each side with fir trees which give it a pleasing appearance, it is situated about one mile ease from Leadhills. |
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| OS1/21/18/92 |
MANOR SLACK HASS |
Manor Slack Hass |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A small defile at the south west side of Shiel Gair Rig. |
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| OS1/21/18/92 |
SHIEL GAIR RIG |
Shiel Gair Rig |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top on the farm of North Shortcleuch near Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/92 |
WINDGATE FOOT |
Windgate Foot |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Templeton (Leadburn). |
049.08 |
A good cottage at the junction of Windgate Burn with Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/93 |
COW CLEUCH |
Cow Cleuch, Cow Cleugh Burn. |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Dun Law and falling into Windgate Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/93 |
MANORSLACK GUTTER |
Manorslack Gutter |
John Gill, James Martin M.D., Lease of Tack of Mines. |
049.08 |
A small burn rising in the Manse Slack Hass and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/93 |
WINDGATE BURN |
Windgate Burn, Windie Gate Burn |
James Martin M.D., John Gill, William Templeton, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049.08 |
A fine burn rising in the Big Windgate and falling into Shortcleuch Water at Windgate Foot. |
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| OS1/21/18/94 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/95 |
GOLD FORMERLY WROUGHT HERE [Windgate Burn] |
Gold formerly wrought here |
John Gill, James Martin M.D. |
049.08 |
"At long Cleuch Head running into Elvan Water, some miners two years ago got as much gold as sold at Glasgow for £42." (Dr. Martin of Leadhills says that this is a mistake and that the words Windgate Burn should be substituted for Long Cleuch Head, for it was on the Banks of the Windgate Burn where the gold mentioned was found.) "I was told this, on account of its purity, was used for glass and porcelain gilding. Gold digging is followed only as a holiday amusement by the miners, and the working is very rudely performed. The gold is chiefly sold as specimens at double the price.
Gerard Malynes says writing in |
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| OS1/21/18/96 |
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in 1622, that the Crawford Moor gold was above seventy two carats fine, so that it has to be presumed he had access to some assay. Of individual specimens from this district one is mentioned as weighing thirty ounces, or two pounds and a half.* The Earl of Hopetoun had one weighing an ounce and a half or two ounces.** Boyle mentions nuggets severally of eight pennyweights nine grains, three pennyweights twenty-one grains, and three pennyweights three grains.*** Mr Atkinson however, mentions six ounces and five ounces. The largest nuggets now got weigh about two sovereigns, but they are rare." (P.167. 168)(On the gold rocks of Great Britain and Ireland by John Calvert of Australia, Mineral Surveyor 1853.)
* Pennant's Wales Vol 1. P.90. Cottonian No. S.S.E.10.
** Pennant's Wales Vol 1.P.90 Scotland Delineated, 1791.
*** Boyle's Works, Vol.5. P.30.
The most remarkable document as to the Crawford Moor mines is unfortunately only a fragment , and causes with regret the want of the whole document, which is evidently drawn up with great minuteness. Who is the author is not stated; but from internal evidence he must be one of the parties connected with Sir Bevis Bulmer's enterprise, and most probably that gentleman, unless it was one of Cornelius De Vos's colleagues, the date is perhaps from 1578 to 1600. It is in the Cottonian M.S.S., and marked .... Ex, being the burnt remains of a manuscript on the Crawford Moor Mines. It is seemingly headed 12 as if part of a longer treatise; and another part is numbered 13?? |
| OS1/21/18/97 |
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"Once the lintel of Sir Bevis Bulmer's House at Glengonnar was till lately the following inscription (P.160)
"In Wanlock, Elwand, and Glengonnar I won my riches and my honour."
"In Spier moor in Glengonnar Water, in Clydesdale, Mr. Bulmer got store of gold, and there he built a very fair country house where he kept great hospitality. He purchased ground about it for cattle. By help of a water course, he got much straggling gold on the skirts of the hills and in the valleys, but none in solid places which kept him in great pomp, keeping open house to all comers, as is reported."(P.148) See Gold Scours (On the gold rocks of Great Britain and Ireland by J. Calvert. |
| OS1/21/18/98 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/99 |
LEADBURN |
Leadburn, Ledburn, Letburn. |
William Templeton, Joseph Keir, James Martin M.D., Miss Martin, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.10 |
A small farm house with outbuildings &c. occupied by William Templeton; and the joint property of the Earl of Hopetoun and G.V. Irving Esqr. |
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| OS1/21/18/99 |
LEADBURN RIG |
Leadburn Rig, Shortcleugh Rig. |
William Templeton (Leadburn), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), Estate Plane (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.10 |
A large though not very high hill on the farm of North Shortcleuch near Leadburn. It is well known in the district by the name given. |
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| OS1/21/18/99 |
TODDLE KNOWE |
Toddle Knowe |
Joseph Keir, William Templeton, James Martin M.D. |
050.10 |
A small knowe on the farm of North Shortcleuch near Leadburn. |
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| OS1/21/18/100 |
HERSHAW BURN |
Hershaw Burn |
John Williamson (Glengeith), James Martin M.D., John Gill. |
050.10 |
A small burn at the north end of Lousie Wood Law and falling into Elvan Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/100 |
LEAD BURN |
Lead Burn, Led Burn |
John Williamson, Joseph Keir, William Templeton, James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.10 |
A fine large burn rising on the west side of Dun Law and falling into the Shortcleuch Water. The place where the Lead Burn and Shortcleuch Water join is the head of Elvan Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/100 |
LOUSIE WOOD BURN |
Lousie Wood Burn |
James Martin M.D., William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.10 |
A small burn rising on the north west side of Lousie Wood Law and falling into Lead Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/101 |
BLACK CLEUCH |
Black Cleuch, Back Cleugh. |
William Templeton, James Martin M.D., John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.10 |
A small burn rising on The Louthers between Black Law and Lousie Wood Law and falling into Lead Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/102 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/103 |
DUNCANGILL HEAD |
Duncangill Head, Duncans Gillheads. |
Robert Wright (Cowhill), William Bertram Esq. (Kersewell), William Melrose (Crimp Cramp), Co. Map (Forest's). |
043 |
A considerable hill on the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington at the head of Three Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/103 |
EWE HILL |
Ewe Hill |
Robert Wight, William Bertram Esqr., William Melrose. |
043 |
A fine though not very high hill on the farm of Crimp Cramp near the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington. |
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| OS1/21/18/103 |
THREE GRAINS |
Three Grains |
Robert Wight, William Bertram Esqr., William Melrose. |
043 |
This name applies to three small streams which rise near the Parish Boundary on the farm of Crimp Cramp and after uniting into one stream falls into Grains Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/104 |
HAWKWOOD BURN |
Hawkwood Burn, Hawkewood Burn |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
043 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Rome Hill and falling into Normangill Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/104 |
MID HILL |
Mid Hill |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043 |
A considerable hill on the farm and a little to the N.W. of Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/104 |
ROME HILL |
Rome Hill |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey (Normangill), Co. Map (Forest's). |
043 |
A fine hill on the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington. |
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| OS1/21/18/104 |
SOWEN HILL |
Sowen Hill, Sowen. |
Robert Wight, William Melrose, Richard Vessey, Co. Map (Forest's). |
043 |
A fine hill partly on the farm of Cowhill the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington. |
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| OS1/21/18/105 |
CRUMMIES HOLE |
Crummies Hole |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043.10 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Crannies Hill and falling into a burn which joins the Hawkwood burn. Thus burn has not a name. |
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| OS1/21/18/105 |
HILLSHAW SIKE |
Hillshaw Sike |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043 |
A small burn rising on the west of Tongue near the boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington, and flowing south until it joins the Swine Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/105 |
SWINE GILL |
Swine Gill |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Tongue and flowing south until it meets Hillshaw Sike, which is the head of Cowhill Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/106 |
FALL CLEUCH |
Fall Cleuch |
Robert Wight, William Melrose, George Dickson (Grains). |
043 |
A small burn rising on the north end of Craig Hill and falling into Grains Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/106 |
HOWE CLEUCH |
Howe Cleuch |
Robert Wight, William Bertram Esqr., William Melrose. |
043 |
A small burn rising near the Parish Boundary and falling into Grains Water near Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/106 |
ROBERT CLEUCH |
Robert Cleuch |
Robert Wight, William Bertram Esqr., William Melrose. |
043 |
A small burn rising on the south end of Pinnacle and falling into Grains Water near Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/106 |
TONGUE |
Tongue |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043 |
A name given to the shoulder of a hill extending southward from the Parish Boundary on the farm of Cowhill. |
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| OS1/21/18/106 |
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"Cleuch, Cleugh, a precipice; to suggest ascents a strait hollow between precipitous banks." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/107 |
CRANNIES HILL |
Crannies Hill |
James Cunningham, Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
043.10 |
A moderate sized hill on the farm and near the house of Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/107 |
HAWKWOOD HILL |
Hawkwood Hill, Hackwood, Knowehead. |
Thomas Dalziel (Lamington), James Cunningham (Normangill), Samuel Paton (Lamington), Co. Map (Forest's). |
043 |
A considerable hill on the Boundary between the Parishes of Crawford and Lamington at the head of Hawkwood Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/107 |
NEAP BURN |
Neap Burn |
James Cunningham, Richard Vessey, Robert Wight. |
043.14 |
A small burn rising on the side of Tewsgill Hill and falling into William Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/108 |
CRAIG HILL |
Craig Hill, Craigs |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
043.10 |
A fine hill on the farm and near Cowhill the Cowhill ... are on the south side of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/108 |
CRIMP CRAMP |
Crimp Cramp |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, William Melrose, William Bertram Esqr. |
043.10 |
A small house on the farm of Crimp Cramp occupied by William Melrose, Shepherd. |
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| OS1/21/18/108 |
PINNACLE |
Pinnacle |
Robert Wight, William Bertram Esqr., William Melrose. |
043 |
A fine hill partly on the farm and near Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/108 |
TROW HILL |
Trow Hill |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Richard Vessey. |
043 |
A fine hill on the farm and a little to the north of Cowhill. |
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| OS1/21/18/109 |
DOD HILL |
Dod Hill |
William Melrose, George Dickson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
044 |
A fine hill partly on the farm of "Crimp Cramp" the boundary between the Parishes of Culter and Crawford passes over this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/109 |
DUN LAW |
Dun Law |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A large hill near Grains Burn on the farm of Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/109 |
NIGHTFIELD BURN |
Nightfield Burn |
George Dickson, William Melrose, Robert Wight. |
044 |
A fine though small burn rising on the N.E. side of Dun Law and falling into Grains Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/110 |
HEATHERSTANE LAW |
Heatherstane Law
Heatherstane Law
Heatherstane Law
Heatherstane Law |
William Melrose (Crimp cramp
Robert Wight (Cow hill
George Dickson (Grains
Co [County] Map (Forest's |
043; 044 |
A fine prominent Hill on which is the junction of the Parishes of Crawford, Culter, and Lamington |
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| OS1/21/18/110 |
WINDGILL BANK |
Windgill Bank
Windgill Bank
Windgill Bank
Windgill Bank |
William Melrose
Robert Wright
New Statl Acct [Statistical Account]
Co [County] Map (Forest's |
044.00 |
A large prominent Hill over which the Boundary between the Parishes of Crawford & Lamington passes, "Keggie Slop" is at the East base of this Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/110 |
KYEGILL SLOP |
Keygill Slop or Kyegill Slop |
William Melrose, Robert Wight, George Dickson, New Stat. Act., See Name Streets of Lamington Ph. |
043; 044 |
A beautiful (and on the Lamington side, Rocky) defile or Hass it is very narrow across the gorge and in the hands of a few [--] men might be held against a large form |
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| OS1/21/18/110 |
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[Page] 110 |
| OS1/21/18/111 |
CAPLAW BURN |
Caplaw Burn |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising from the side of the range which forms the boundary between the Parishes of Culter and Crawford and falling into Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/111 |
LINN BURN |
Linn Burn |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising in the "Keygill Slop" and falling into Grains Burn, there are two small falls or Linns on this burn hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/111 |
ROPELAW BURN |
Ropelaw Burn |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the side of the range which forma the boundary between the Parishes of Culter and Crawford and falling into Grains Burn near Clark Grain. |
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| OS1/21/18/112 |
BACK SIKE |
Back Sike |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Mellanshaw Hill and falling into Grains Burn near Caplaw Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/112 |
HILLSHAW BURN |
Hillshaw Burn |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Culterstane Hill and falling into Grains burn on the farm of Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/112 |
MELLANSHAW HILL |
Mellanshaw Hill |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A fine though not very high hill near the Grains Burn on the farm of Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/112 |
WINDGILL BANK |
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044 |
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| OS1/21/18/113 |
CROW SCORE |
Crow Score |
George Dickson, Robert Wight. |
044 |
A deep fissure in the side of Whitelaw Rig. |
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| OS1/21/18/113 |
MARTIN CLEUCH |
Martin Cleuch |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Whitelaw Rig and falling into Grains Burn near Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/113 |
RASHY SIKE |
Rashy Sike |
George Dickson, Robert Wight. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Whitelaw Rig and falling into Whitelaw Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/113 |
STOT GRAIN |
Stot Grain |
George Dickson, Robert Wight. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the side of Backwater Rig and falling into Whitelaw Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/114 |
COOMB DOD |
Comb Dod, Coomb Dod. |
William Melrose, George Dickson, Robert Wight, Co. Map (Forest's), O.S. Plans of Peeblesshire. |
044 |
A fine large hill over which the boundary between the Counties of Lanark & Peebles pass. |
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| OS1/21/18/114 |
CULTERSTANE HILL |
Culterstane Hill, Hillshaw Head |
William Melrose, George Dickson, Robert Wight, Co. Map (Forest's), John Galbraith (Culter House), David Watson (Snaip), Robert Anderson (Culter Waterhead), Michael Little, O.S. Plan of Peeblesshire |
044 |
A fine prominent hill on which the parishes of Culter and Crawford meet the Co. of Peebles. This hill is called Hillshaw Head on the Ordnance Survey Plan of Peebles but I have not met any persons in Crawford Ph. who know it by that name, it is well known by the people in the neighbourhood on the Lanarkshire side by the name given viz. "Culterstane Hill". |
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| OS1/21/18/114 |
HILLSHAW HEAD |
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044 |
See Culterstane Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/115 |
CLARK GRAIN |
Clark Grain |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Backwater Rig and falling into Grains Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/115 |
GRAINS BURN |
Grains Burn, Grains Water. |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
044 |
A fine burn rising on the N.W. side of Comb Dod and falling into Camps Water near the farm house of Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/115 |
WHITELAW BURN |
Whitelaw Burn |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
044 |
A fine burn rising on the south side of Comb Dod and falling into Grains Burn near Crimp Cramp. |
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| OS1/21/18/116 |
BACKWATER RIG |
Backwater Rig |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A large and prominent ridge lying between Comb Dod and Mellanshaw Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/116 |
BERRY GRAIN |
Berry Grain |
George Dickson, Robert Wight. |
044 |
A small burn rising near the head and falling into Whitelaw Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/116 |
FORE SIKE |
Fore Sike |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small burn rising on the east end of Backwater Rig and falling into Grains Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/116 |
WHITELAW RIG |
Whitelaw Rig |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, William Melrose. |
044 |
A small ridge lying between Whitelaw Burn and Martin Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/117 |
DRY GUTTER |
Dry Gutter |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey, James Cunningham (Normangill). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the south side of the moor and falling into Camps Water near Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/117 |
NORMANGILL |
Normangill |
Richard Vessey, Robert Wight, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A good substantial farm house the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke, M.P. and tenanted by Richard Vessey. |
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| OS1/21/18/117 |
WILLIAM GILL |
William Gill |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey, James Cunningham. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Mid Hill and falling into Normangill Burn at Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/118 |
NORMANGILL BURN |
Normangill Burn |
Richard Vessey, Robert Wight, James Cunningham. |
047 |
This name applies from the junction of Hawkwood Burn with the stream running west from Crummies hole to the Camps Water a little south from Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/118 |
THE MOOR |
The Moor |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey, James Cunningham. |
047 |
A name given to a piece of moorland on the farm of Normangill, though not flat, it is not so high as the land in the neighbourhood. |
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| OS1/21/18/119 |
CAMP [Grains] |
Camp |
George Dickson, William Cranstoun (Crawford), G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.). |
047 |
A name given to small knowe on the top of which is situated what appears to have been a strongly fortified Camp, on the west side where the hill is easy of ascent it is defended by three ramparts the remains of which are very distinct, on the north and east side the hill is steep and all that is traceable is one rampart of the N.E. and two small portions of what appears to have been ramparts on the extreme east, this Camp is situated between Casan Cleuch, and March Burn near Grains. There are two gates or roads into the Camp, one on the west side and the other on the east, and a road which winds along the side of Camps Water can be traced to near the foot of the rampart on the south side, where it terminates, and can not be traced any further, this road is sup-*
See next leaf |
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| OS1/21/18/119 |
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Note:- This is nothing but conjecture on the part of Mr. Irvine to make this camp Roman, which form and construction place it among the works of the British. |
| OS1/21/18/120 |
EARNS GILL |
Earns Gill |
Robert Wight, Robert Fletcher (Whelphill), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Great Hill and falling into Camp's Water about one mile east from Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/120 |
RINE GILL |
Rine Gill |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Robert Fletcher. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the east end of Normangill Rig and falling into Camps Water about half a mile from Normangill (East). |
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| OS1/21/18/120 |
WET HOLES |
Wet Holes |
Richard Vessey, James Cunningham. |
047 |
A name given to a small ... and boggy piece of ground near Camps Water a little south from Normangill. |
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| OS1/21/18/121 |
COIN OF VESPASIAN FOUND HEREABOUTS [nr Grains] |
Coin of Vespasian found hereabouts |
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044 |
About two miles further up the Grains burn, and at the bottom of the glen which passes the Shepherd's house of Crimp Cramp a coin of Vespasian was found some years ago. This place is certainly not on the line of road, but it is by no means improbable that it may have been washed down from the vicinity of it." (On the ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire by G.V. Irving Esqr.) |
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| OS1/21/18/121 |
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Camp continued:-
*Supposed to be Roman in origin, and to have joined another road in Peeblesshire.
"It is highly probable that the road was here also joined by another branch from the upper part of Peebleshire, although traces of this are found in several places, I have not been able to trace accurately its course. It follows the valley of the Camp till that stream separates into two branches, when it ascends to the high grounds between them and inclines to the left along the heights above that branch which is known as the Grains Burn. On the side of the hill immediately above the junction of the two streams, and on a sort of knob or prominence, a very strong and elaborately fortified Camp is met with. There is no water in its precincts, and the road passes to its right, but bends as above stated after passing it. |
| OS1/21/18/122 |
MOUND [Normangill] |
Mound |
Robet Wight, Richard V., James Cunningham. |
047 |
An ovate shaped mass of earth near Normangill, its regular shape and appearance would lead to the suggestion that it is an artificial formation, and it is considered as such by the authorities quoted, but there is nothing to be found which relates to its origin. |
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| OS1/21/18/122 |
SANDYCLEUCH HILL |
Sandycleuch Hill, Sandycleugh Hill. |
Thos. Rennie Scott Esqr., Samuel Paton, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A considerable hill near the head of Whelphill Houp on the farm of Whelphill. |
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| OS1/21/18/123 |
DEER GILL |
Deer Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Pinnacle and falling into Whelphill Houp. |
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| OS1/21/18/123 |
REED SCAR |
Reed Scar |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A deep, but not rocky fissure in the north side of Bank. |
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| OS1/21/18/123 |
STANE GILL |
Stane Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the north end of Pinnacle and falling into Whelphill Houp. |
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| OS1/21/18/123 |
BIG TINNAN |
Big Tinnan
Big Tinnan
Big Tinnan |
Robert Fletcher
Walter Jardine
Robert Wright |
047 |
A small burn rising about 25 Chains N.E. [North East] from Whelphill and Galling into Whelphill House. |
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| OS1/21/18/124 |
BANK [a hill] |
Bank |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A fine large and steep hill neat to the house and on the farm of Whelphill. |
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| OS1/21/18/124 |
WHELP HILL |
Whelphill |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A good substantial farm house the property of the Heirs of the late Lord Douglas. It is at present tenanted by Mr. Robt. Fletcher. |
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| OS1/21/18/124 |
WHELPHILL HOUP |
Whelphill Houp, Cleugh B. |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, Walter Jardine, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A considerable burn rising on the west end of Pine Brae and falling into Midlock Water near Whelphill. |
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| OS1/21/18/125 |
LITTLE TINNAN |
Little Tinnan |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A small burn rising about 10 chains N.E. from Whelphill and falling into Whelphill Houp. |
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| OS1/21/18/125 |
MIDGE GILL |
Midge Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Midge Hill and falling into Camps Water about half a mile south from Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/125 |
SPOUT SIKE |
Spout Sike |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, T.R. Scott Esqr. |
047 |
A small burn rising a little north from Whelphill which it supplies with water, there is a spout in the side of the burn which conducts the water for the use of the house hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/126 |
MIDGE HILL |
Midge Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, George Dickson, James Williamson. |
047 |
A fine large ridge topped hill, looks very prominent from a distance, and is situated about one mile N.E. from Whelphill. |
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| OS1/21/18/126 |
MIDLOCK WATER |
Midlock Water |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, G.V. Irving Esqr., Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
This water rises between Clyde Law and Pin Stane and from its source northward to the junction of East and West ... Harecleuch is called "East Water", from this point until it joins the Clyde at Crawford it is well known by the name given viz. Midlock Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/126 |
PINNACLE |
Pinnacle |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A sharp peak on the south side of Midge Hill, of which it is the highest point. |
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| OS1/21/18/127 |
CAIRN (Remains of) [Normangill Rig] |
Cairn (Remains of) |
Richard Vessey, Robert Wight, James Cunningham. |
047 |
Previous to 1855 this was a large artificial cairn but was remved during the spring of that year and the stones taken to build stone fences, at the bottom of the cairn was found part of a human skeleton, comprising the leg and thigh bones entire with the feet; amd other small portions of bone, the whole was deposited at the bottom of the cairn but were not in any cist or grave, the bones were laid on the ordinary level of the hill and covered over with about 250 cart loads of stones. The bones were evidently those of a man of large stature, the length of the leg bone being about 23 inches. |
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| OS1/21/18/127 |
COUPLAND HILL |
Coupland Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A hill with a large base and of considerable height situated near Midlock Water on the farm of Midlock. |
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| OS1/21/18/128 |
CORBURY HILL |
Corbury Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A fine large hill situated near the Midlock Water on the farm of Midlock. |
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| OS1/21/18/128 |
LITTLE CAIRN |
Little Cairn |
Robert Fletcher, Richard Vessey, Robert Wight. |
047 |
A prominent knoll near the centre of Normangill Rig, it is composed of cropping and scattered rocks it is a natural elevation. |
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| OS1/21/18/128 |
MOSSY DOD |
Mossy Dod |
T.R. Scott Esqr. (Douglas), Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A large prominent hill at the east end of Normangill Rig. |
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| OS1/21/18/128 |
NORMANGILL RIG |
Normangill Rig |
Robert Fletcher (Whelphill), Walter Jardine (Whelphill), Robert Wight (Cowhill), Richard Vessey (Normangill), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A considerable range or ridge partly on the farm of Normangill, it is not very high, but prominent and near the centre is a rocky elevation called Little Cairn - it is a natural elevation. |
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| OS1/21/18/129 |
CARLE GILL |
Carle Gill |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, James Williamson. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Midge Hill and falling into Camps Water about half a mile south from Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/129 |
HINE GILL |
Hine Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Robert Wight, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A name given to a scar and small stream which falls into Whelphill Houp at the N. west end of Bank. |
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| OS1/21/18/129 |
REEVE SIKE |
Reeve Sike |
Robert Wight, George Dickson |
047 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Reeve Hill and falling into White Gill. |
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| OS1/21/18/130 |
GREAT HILL |
Great Hill |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A fine large hill on the farm of Normangill near Cowhill. |
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| OS1/21/18/130 |
WHITE GILL |
White Gill |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A small burn rising about half a mile north from Whelphill and falling into Camps Water opposite Cowhill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/130 |
REEVE HILL |
Reeve Hill
Reeve Hill
Reeve Hill |
Robert Wight
George Dickson
Co. [County] Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A large Hill of an irregular shape, situated near Cowhill on the farm of Normangill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/131 |
COWHILL CRAIG |
Cowhill Craig, Craigs. |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
This name applies to a rocky declivity which slopes to Camps Water on the east and west side of Cowhill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/131 |
GRAINS |
Grains |
George Dickson, Robert Wight, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A shepherd's house on the farm of Grains, the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke and occupied by George Dickson. |
|
| OS1/21/18/131 |
MARCH BURN |
March Burn |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, James Williamson (Campshead). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Fairburn Rig and falling into Camps Water near Grains. |
|
| OS1/21/18/132 |
COWHILL |
Cowhill Burn |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Estate Map (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A shepherd's house on the farm of Normangill occupied by Robert Wight. |
|
| OS1/21/18/132 |
COWHILL BURN |
Cowhill Burn |
Robert Wight, George Dickson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
This name applies to a small burn formed by the united water of "Hillshaw Sike" and "Sivine Gill". It flows by Cowhill and joins Camps Water at the south west foot of the Craig. |
|
| OS1/21/18/132 |
REED GILL |
Reed Gill |
Robert Wight, Richard Vessey. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Trow Hill and falling into Camps Water about 3 chains from Cowhill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/133 |
GLESPIN BURN |
Gelspin Burn |
Robert Fletcher (Whelphill), Edward Thornton (Little Clyde), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the N.W. side of Knotty Hill and falling into the River Clyde opposite the village of Crawford. |
|
| OS1/21/18/133 |
KEES CLEUCH |
Kees Cleuch |
Robert Fletcher (Whelphill), Robert Wight (Cowhill), Walter Jardine (Whelphill). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Wood Rig and falling into Midlock Water at the south side of Mossy Dod. |
|
| OS1/21/18/133 |
PAGAN SLOP |
Pagan Slop |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the N.W. side of Wood Rig and falling into Glespin Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/134 |
CAKELAW BURN |
Cakelaw Burn |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the W. side of Rodger Law and falling into the River Clyde opposite the Village of Crawford. |
|
| OS1/21/18/134 |
CAKELAW RIG |
Cakelaw Rig |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
047 |
A moderate sized ridge ... out from the N.W. side of Rodger's Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/134 |
WOOD RIG |
Wood Rig |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson. |
047 |
A small hill with a ridge top on which is a stone wall which forms the boundary between the lands of Whelphill and Midlock. |
|
| OS1/21/18/135 |
KNOTTY HILL |
Knotty Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson. |
047 |
A moderate sized hill with an undulating surface, it is situated between Shalf Grain and West Water near Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/135 |
REDDIE GRAINS |
Reddie Grains |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson. |
047 |
A name given to a small burn with two sources, one on the S.W. side of Knotty Hill and the other at the N.W. end of Black Shank. It joins West Water about 40 chains S. from Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/135 |
SHALF GRAIN |
|
|
047 |
|
|
| OS1/21/18/136 |
HARECLEUCH |
Harecleuch, Harecleugh, Haircleugh. |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Assessor's Roll, Co. Mao (Forest's). |
047 |
An old farm house not now inhabited. It is the property of the Heirs of the late Lord Douglas and rented by Robert Fletcher. |
|
| OS1/21/18/136 |
LITTLE GILL |
Little Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, S.R. Scott Esqr. |
047 |
A small burn rising a little to the N.E. and falling into East Water near Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/136 |
THE DOD |
The Dod, Hangingshaw* |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Robert Wight, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A fine large conical hill neat to Harecleuch. It is well known by the name in the district.
*I have not met any person who knows of any hill near the place by this name. |
|
| OS1/21/18/137 |
LODGE HILL |
Lodge Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson, Joseph Keir. |
047 |
A considerable hill ridge shaped forming the N.W. shoulder of Lady Cairn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/137 |
MID HILL |
Mid Hill |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A large steep hill with a ridge top situated about 40 chains south from Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/137 |
WEST WATER |
West Water |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
047 |
A fine burn rising on the N.E. side of Harleburn Head and falling into East Water near Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/138 |
LADY CAIRN |
Lady Cairn |
Joseph Keir (Newton House), Simon Carruthers (Elvanfoot), Edward Thomson (Little Clyde). |
047 |
A fine large hill with a ridge top which runs a stone wall which forms the boundary between the lands of Newton and Colebrooke. |
|
| OS1/21/18/138 |
MIDDLE RIG |
Middle Rig |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, William Eckdale (Little Clyde). |
047 |
A considerable hill lying between Lady Cairn, and Rodger Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/138 |
RODGER LAW |
Rodger Law
Rodger Law
Rodger Law
Rodger Law |
Robert Fletcher
Walter Jardine
Edward Thomson
Co [County] Map Forest's |
047 |
A fine large hill which forms the N.E. [North East] extremity of the range extending from Bodsberry Hill to [---] |
|
| OS1/21/18/138 |
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[Page] 138
Lanarkshire -- Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/139 |
COW HILL |
Cow Hill |
Joseph Keir,
Simon Carruthers. |
047 |
A small hill about 20 chains N.E. from Bodsberry End. It forms the S.W. extremity of the range extending N.E. to Rodger Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/139 |
THE GALF |
The Galf |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A small burn rising between Middle Rig and Rodger Law and falling into Upper Moss Cleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/139 |
TOD SLACK |
Tod Slack |
William Eckdale, ARchibald Thomson, David Baird. |
047 |
A conspicuous opening at the north end of Fall Kneesend. |
|
| OS1/21/18/139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tod Slack authority:- "Tod, the fox", - "Slack, an opening between two hills." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/140 |
BLACK SHANK |
Black Shank |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
047 |
A name given to that portion of Harleburn Head which slopes to Reddie Grains. |
|
| OS1/21/18/140 |
HARLE BURN |
Harle Burn |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, S.R. Scott Esqr. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of a large hill which is known in the neighbourhood as Harleburn Head. After a course of 20 chains this burn falls into West Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/140 |
MALLS CLEUCH |
Malls Cleuch |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Edward Thomson. |
047 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Black Shank and falling into Reddie Grains near its junction with West Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/140 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mall Cleuch authority:- "Cleuch, Cleugh, - a strait hollow between precipitous banks; a glen, or a hollow descent on the side of a hill &c." Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/141 |
COWHILL BURN |
Cowhill Burn |
Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), John Russell (Newton Ho.), Robert Wallace (Elvanfoot). |
047 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Cowhill, and falling into Newton Burn near the Plantation. |
|
| OS1/21/18/141 |
GLESPIN POOL |
Glespin Pool |
Alexr. Cranstoun (Stoneyburn), Alexr. Goodfellow (Crawford). |
047 |
A name given to a deep pool in the River Clyde near the junction of Glespin Burn with that river. |
|
| OS1/21/18/141 |
HARLEBURN HEAD |
Harleburn Head |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Archibald Thomson. |
047 |
A large hill with a ridge top the direction of which is S.E. and N.W. and forms the north boundary of the farm of Little Clyde. |
|
| OS1/21/18/142 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/143 |
FAIRBURN RIG |
Fairbrn Rig |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A fine hill with a ridge top the direction of which is N.E. & S.W. it is situated between the farms of Grains and Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/143 |
HILSHIE BURN |
Hilshie Burn |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
A fine burn rising on the west side of North Black Dod and falling into Camps Water at its head. |
|
| OS1/21/18/143 |
KNEESEND |
Kneesend |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A hill feature at the S.W. end of Fairburn Rig. |
|
| OS1/21/18/143 |
TOD GRAIN |
Tod Grain |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
A small burn rising at the south side of North Black Dod and falling into Hillshie Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/144 |
CASAN CLEUCH |
Casan Cleuch |
Robert Wight (Cowhill), George Dickson (Grains). |
048 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Fairburn Rig and falling into Grains Burn near Grains. |
|
| OS1/21/18/144 |
FAIR BURN |
Fair Burn |
Samuel Little (Whitecamp), James Williamson (Whitecamp), William Maxwell (Thornhill). |
048 |
A fine burn rising on the west side of Culter Cleuch Shank and falling into Camps Water near Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/144 |
RED SCORE |
Red Score |
Samuel Little (Whitecamp), James Williamson (Whitecamp), William Maxwell (Thornhill). |
048 |
A name given to a small burn and fissure at the west side of Culter Cleuch Shank. |
|
| OS1/21/18/144 |
THORTER CLEUCH |
Thorter Cleuch |
Samuel Little (Whitecamp), James Williamson (Whitecamp), William Maxwell (Thornhill). |
048 |
A small burn rising on the north side of Slate Brae and falling into Fair Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/145 |
FORE BRAE |
Fore Brae, Pore Brae. |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell, Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
A name which applies to a hill feature that slopes to the front of Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/145 |
GRIP SHANK |
Grip Shank |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small ridge topped hill on the farm and about 30 chains from Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/145 |
NORTH BLACK DOD |
North Black Dod |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A moderate sized hill with a ridge top the direction of which is N.W. & S.E. The boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles passes over the summit. |
|
| OS1/21/18/145 |
PEAT RIG |
Peat Rig |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small ridge topped hill on the farm and about half a mile from Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/146 |
CAT SHOULDER |
Cat Shoulder |
Samuel Little, James Williamson. |
048 |
A fine hill shoulder at the N.E. end of Slate Brae. |
|
| OS1/21/18/146 |
CULTER CLEUCH SHANK |
Culter Cleuch Shank |
O.S. Map of Peebles |
048 |
A fine hill over which the boundary between the counties of Peebles & Lanark passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/146 |
SCOTTS DOD |
Scotts Dod |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A prominent hill feature at the N.E. end of Fairburn Rig. |
|
| OS1/21/18/146 |
SLATE BRAE |
Slate Brae |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
THis name applies to a ridge that slopes to Whitecamp. It is situated between Fair Burn and Hilshie Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/147 |
DAVIESBURN RIG |
Daviesburn Rig, Davies Burn Rig. |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
A considerable ridge situated between Davies Burn and Blacklaw Burn on the farm of Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/147 |
GREAT HILL |
Great Hill |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell, Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
A fine hill situated between Blacklaw Burn and Risingclaw Burn of the farm of Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/147 |
YEARNGILL HEAD |
Yearngill Head |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A fine large hill with a ridge top the direction of which is N.E. and S.W. It is situated at the head of Yearn Gill on the farm of Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/148 |
RISINGCLAW HEIGHTS |
Risingclaw Heights |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry) |
048 |
A name given to a small ridge near the head of Risingclaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/148 |
WHITECAMP |
Whitecamp, Campshead. |
Chalmers Caledonia (P.121), New Statl. Act., Assessor's Roll, Rentals of Estate (Queensberry), Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
An ordinary farm house on the farm of that name the property of His Grace the Duke of Buccleuch and occupied by Samuel Little, Shepherd. |
|
| OS1/21/18/148 |
WHITECAMP BRAE |
Whitecamp Brae, White Camp, Whitecamphead, Wills Cleuch Head. |
William Maxwell, Estate Plan (Queensberry), Co. Map (Forest's), Samuel Little, James Williamson, O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
048 |
A fine hill at the head of Camps Cleuchs. The boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles passes over this hill which is not known in Lanarkshire by the name given of O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
|
| OS1/21/18/148 |
WILLS CLEUCH HEAD |
|
|
048 |
See Whitecamp Brae. |
|
| OS1/21/18/149 |
CAMPS CLEUCHS |
Camps Cleuchs |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A name given to three small glens on the west side of Whitecamp Brae. |
|
| OS1/21/18/149 |
HIGH GOAT SIKE |
High Goat Sike |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the east end of Daviesburn Rig and falling into Risingclaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/149 |
LOW GOAT SIKE |
Low Goat Sike |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of Great Hill and falling into Risingclaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/149 |
RISINGCLAW BURN |
Risingclaw Burn |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Risingclaw Heights and falling into Whitecamp Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/150 |
CAMPS WATER |
Camps Water |
Samuel Little, G.V. Irving Esqr., William Maxwell, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
048 |
A fine stream the head of which is formed by the Whitecamp Burn, Risingclaw Burn and Hilshie Burn. The name applies from the junction of these three burns, until the ... joins the River Clyde opposite Crawford. |
|
| OS1/21/18/150 |
SPRING [petrifying, Whitecamp] |
Petrifying Spring |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, New Statl. Act. |
048 |
A fine spring of clear water 34 chains east from Whitecamp. It possesses petrifick qualities and the moss through which it flows is turned into stone. |
|
| OS1/21/18/150 |
WHITECAMP BURN |
Whitecamp Burn |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small stream rising in Camps Cleuchs and forming one of the tributaries of Camps Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/151 |
BERRY GRAIN |
Berry Grain |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Yearngill Head and falling into Blacklaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/151 |
THE GRIP |
The Grip |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Fore Brae and falling into Camps Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/151 |
YEARN GILL |
Yearn Gill |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the east end of Yearngill Head and falling into Camps Water at the south side of Kneesend. |
|
| OS1/21/18/152 |
BLACKLAW BURN |
Blacklaw Burn |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A fine burn rising on the east side of Broad Hill and falling into Camps Water near Whitecamp. |
|
| OS1/21/18/152 |
NETHER SMEARING CLEUCH |
Nether Smearing Cleuch |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the E. side of Fore Brae and falling into Blacklaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/152 |
UPPER SMEARING CLEUCH |
Upper Smearing Cleuch |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, William Maxwell. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the E. side of Fore Brae and falling into Blacklaw Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/153 |
BLACK DOD |
Black Dod |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
048 |
A considerable hill on which the boundary between the Counties of Lanark and Peebles passes, it has a dark boggy appearance hence the name. |
|
| OS1/21/18/153 |
HARE CLEUCH HEAD |
Hare Cleuch Head |
Robert Fletcher, Walker Jardine, O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
048 |
A name given to a small Hass at the head of Mirk Grain. |
|
| OS1/21/18/153 |
RAE GRAIN DOD |
Rae Grain Dod |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
That portion of Black Dod which slopes to the west. The Rae Grain rises on the west side of this slope and the Black Grain on the Peebles side, and the summit of the hill is well known as Black Dod. |
|
| OS1/21/18/154 |
BROAD HILL |
Broad Hill, Broadlaw |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Samuel Little, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
A large hill the summit of which is ridge shaped and curves, it is situated near Hare Cleuch and the march between the farms of Harecleuch and Whitecamp passes over the summit. |
|
| OS1/21/18/154 |
MIRK GRAIN |
Mirk Grain |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, |
048 |
A small burn rising at Hare Cleuch Head in a dark rocky fissure hence the name Mirk. It falls into Martin Cleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/154 |
POWSKEIN DOD |
Powskein Dod |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Samuel Little. |
048 |
A fine hill which the boundary between the Counties of Lanark and Peebles passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/154 |
RAE GRAIN |
Rae Grain |
Samuel Little, James Williamson. |
048 |
A small stream rising on an elevated slope known as the Rae Grain Dod. |
|
| OS1/21/18/155 |
EAST WATER |
East Water |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
This burn rises on the south west side of Clyde Law and from its source until it meets the West Water, it is called East Water, thence until it joins the River Clyde it is known well by the name of Midlock Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/155 |
RAMSEY GILL |
Ramsey Gill |
Robert Fletcher, Walker Jardine. |
048 |
A small burn rising at the S.W. end of Broad Hill and falling into East Water about 30 chains east from Harecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/155 |
STOCK CLEUCH |
Stock Cleuch |
Robert Fletcher (Whelphill), Walter Jardine (Whelphill). |
048 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Broad Hill and falling into Black Cleuch after a course of about 20 chains. |
|
| OS1/21/18/156 |
EAST GRAIN |
East Grain |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the N.W. side of Dun Law and falling into Martin Cleuch near its junction with East Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/156 |
MARTIN CLEUCH |
Martin Cleuch |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
048 |
A small burn rising on the side of Borad Hill and falling into East Water at the west side of Dun Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/156 |
THORTER GUTTER |
Thorter Gutter |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine. |
048 |
A small burn rising at the S.W. side of Dun Law and falling into East Water near its source. |
|
| OS1/21/18/157 |
BLACKLAW HEAD |
Blacklaw Head, Three Marches. |
Samuel Little, James Williamson, Estate Plan (Queensberry). |
048 |
A name given to a hill feature where the lands of Whitecamp, Harecleuch and Badlien meet, the boundary between the Cos. of Lanark and Peebles passes over the hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/157 |
DUN LAW |
Dun Law |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
048 |
A fine hill with an undulating summit over which the boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/158 |
CLYDE LAW |
Clyde Law, Clydes Law. |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
A fine large hill with a conical summit over which passes the boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles. Clydes Burn the original source of the Clyde rises at the S.W. side of this hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/158 |
CLYDES NICK |
Clydes Law Nick, Clydes Nick. |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
048 |
A name given to an opening or Hass between Clyde Law and Hazlebush Hill, hence the word Nik. |
|
| OS1/21/18/158 |
PIN STANE |
Pin Stane |
Robert Fletcher, Walter Jardine, Archibald Thomson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
048 |
A conical hill on which is a fine Shepherds Cairn very conspicuous from a distance. It is situated near Clyde Law and is on the farm of Upper Howcleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/159 |
BIG STAKE CLEUCH |
Big Stake Cleuch |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small stream rising on the N.E. side of Stake Hill and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/159 |
LITTLE STAKE CLEUCH |
Little Stake Cleuch |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small stream rising on the N.E. side of Stake Hill and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/159 |
PETER'S SIKE |
Peter's Sike |
William Templeton (Shepherd, Leadburn), John Gill (Land Steward, Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
This name applies to a piece of marshy ground and pool on the boundary and a small stream which flows therefrom into Dumriesshire. |
|
| OS1/21/18/159 |
STAKE HILL |
STake Hill |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small hill over which the boundary between the counties of Dumfries & Lanark passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/160 |
DUN GRAIN |
Dun Grain |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small stream rising at the N.W. side of Dungrain Law and falling into Cow Cleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/160 |
GLEN FRANKA BURN |
Glen Franka Rig |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small burn rising between Green Lowther and Pedden Head and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/160 |
GLEN FRANKA RIG |
Glen Franka Rig |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A fine though not very high ridge situated between Rising Cleuch and Glen Franka Burn and sloping from the Lowthers. |
|
| OS1/21/18/160 |
WINDY KNOLL |
Windy Knoll |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small knoll or hill situated between Dun Grain and Glen Franka Burn. This hill is partly a ridge which slopes from the Lowthers. |
|
| OS1/21/18/161 |
RISING CLEUCH |
Rising Cleuch |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small burn rising at the S.W. side of Green Louther and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/161 |
MIDDLE GRAIN |
Middle Grain |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Green Louther and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/161 |
DUNGRAIN LAW |
Dungrain Law |
William Templeton (Leadburn), Thomas Robinson (Windgate Tod), James Wilson (Glenocher). |
049 |
A prominent hill at the south west side of Big Windgate and one of the Louther range. |
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| OS1/21/18/161 |
PEDDEN HEAD |
Pedden Head |
Thomas Robinson, Andrew Hope (Fingland), G.V. Irving Esqr. (Newton Ho.). |
049 |
A prominent feature on the Louther range. |
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| OS1/21/18/161 |
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[Page] 161
Lanarkshire -- Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/162 |
GREEN LOUTHER |
Green Louther |
William Templeton, Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr., Dr. Martin (Leadhills). |
049 |
A fine large hill the highest on the Louther range, this is one of the Stations from which angles were taken with the ... Theodolite. |
|
| OS1/21/18/162 |
THROW RIG |
Throw Rig |
John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), William Templeton. |
049 |
A small ridge forming one of the shoulders of the Louther Hills, the boundary between the counties of Dumfries & Lanark passes over the ridge. |
|
| OS1/21/18/162 |
WHITESIDE |
Whiteside |
John Gill, William Templeton, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small ridge on the south west side of Louther Hill, the boundary between the Counties of Dumfries & Lanark passes over this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/163 |
BLACK GRAIN |
Black Grain |
Andrew Hope, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049; 050 |
A small burn rising between Short Louther and Green Trough and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/163 |
ENTERKIN PATH |
Enterkin Path |
James Martin M.D., Old Plans ob Dunfriesshire. |
049 |
This name applies to an old road which crosses the county boundary near Stake Hill and joins the Turnpike road near Leadhills. |
|
| OS1/21/18/163 |
FIVE CAIRNS |
Five Cairns |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
The summit of the Louther Hill so called on account of five people who committed suicide having been buried here. |
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| OS1/21/18/163 |
THROW TROUGH |
Throw Trough |
William Templeton, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
049 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Short Louter and falling into Shortcleuch Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/164 |
GREEN TROUGH |
Green Trough
Green Trough
Green Trough |
Andrew Hope William Templeton
G.V. Irving Esqr. |
049 |
A fine hill and one of the minor features on the Louther range. |
|
| OS1/21/18/164 |
SHORT LOUTHER |
Short Louther
Short Louther
Short Louther |
Andrew Hope
William Templeton
G. V. Irving Esqr. |
049 |
A name given to that part of Louther Hill between Black Grain and Shrow Trough, at the head of Lang Grain Cleuch. __ |
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| OS1/21/18/164 |
LOUTHER HILL |
Louther Hill
Louther Hill
Louther Hill
Louther Hill |
G.V. Irving Esqr. (Newton Ho.) Dr. Martin (Leadhills) James Wilson (Glenochar) John Gill (Land Steward Leadhills) |
049 |
A fine prominent hill on the S.W. [South West] extremity of the Louther range, the Lands of Queensberry, Hopetoun and Fingland meet on the top of this hill over which the boundary of the Counties of Dumfries and Lanark Passes. |
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| OS1/21/18/164 |
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[Page] 164 Lanarkshire Crawford Parish
The Louthers See. 50. a |
| OS1/21/18/165 |
HORSEGRAIN DOD |
Horse Grain Dod
Horse Grain Dod |
Andrew Hope (FIngland
G.V. Irvine Esqr. (Newton Ho.[House] |
049 |
A prominent hill S.E. [South East] of Green Louther on the farm of Upper Fingland. ___ |
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| OS1/21/18/165 |
CROOKED BANK |
Crooked Bank
Crooked Bank |
Andrew Hope G.V.Irving Esqr |
049 |
A prominent hill with a crooked ridge Summit on the farm of Upper Fingland, Situated between Patrenich Burn and Lang Cleuch. __ |
|
| OS1/21/18/165 |
HORSE GRAIN |
Horse Grain
Horse Grain |
Andrew Hope
G V Irving Esqr |
049 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. [South West] side of Horsegrain Dod and falling into Lang Cleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/165 |
CALF GRAIN |
Calf Grain
Calf Grain |
Andrew Hope
G V Irving Esqr |
049 |
A small burn rising on the N.W. [North West] side of Crooked Bank and falling into Lang Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/165 |
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[page] 165
Lanarkshire
Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/166 |
LANG CLEUCH |
Lang Cleuch
Lang Cleuch |
Andrew Hope
G.V. Irving Esqr |
049 |
A fine burn rising between Green Louther and Green Trough and falling into Potrenick Burn on the farm of Upper Fingland. |
|
| OS1/21/18/166 |
LANG GRAIN CLEUCH |
Lang Grain Cleuch
Lang Grain Cleuch |
Andrew Hope
G V Irving Esqr |
049 |
A small burn rising on the S.E. [South East] side of Short Louther and joining the Short Grain Cleuch which junction is the head of the Potrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/166 |
BIG WINDGATE HASS |
Big Windgate Hass
Big Windgate Hass
Big Windgate Hass
Windie Gate Hass |
James Wilson (Glenochar) Adam Anderson (Glenochar) Thomas Todd (Bodsberry) James Martin M D (Leadhills) Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
049 |
A fine Hass or defile through the Louthers, it is situated between Daer Law and Dungrain Law, owing to the height of the hills on each side, there is always a strong current of air in the pass, hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/166 |
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[page] 166
Lanarkshire Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/167 |
GLENGEITH (In Ruins) |
Glengeith (In Ruins)
Glengeith
Glengeith
Glengeith |
John Williamson Dr. Martin (Leadhills)
John Gill
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760) |
050 |
THis was originally the homestead for the farm of Glengeith and from the appearance of the Ruins seems to have been a place of considerable strength built in a small glen near the Glengeith Burn, there is nothing left of the original house but the vault it is built of rough whinstone slabs strongly cemented together after the style of the Medieval Castles. Tradition states that the vaults in these ancient houses were used for the concealment and Security of Cattle during the Feudal Times, and that the dwelling house was always placed above the vault, so that the inhabitants could hear if any attempt was made to Steal the cattle during the hours of darkness. G.V. Irving Esqr F.R.S. of Newton House, says these places should be regarded more as Ancient Peels than Farm houses for they were used as much for the concealment of Stolen Cattle as for protection of bona fide property. |
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| OS1/21/18/167 |
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[page] 167 Lanarkshire Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/168 |
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[page] 168
Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/169 |
REEVE GAIR |
Reeve Gair
Reeve Gair
Reeve Gair |
John Williamson Simon Carruthers
John Gill |
050 |
A name given to a green feature which slopes westward from the N.E. [North East] end of Whatchman Hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/169 |
BUCHT KNOWE |
Bucht Knowe
Bucht Knowe
Bucht Knowe |
John Williamson Simon Carruthers
John Gill |
050 |
A small knoll at the N.E. [North East] end of Whatchman Hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/169 |
WOOD BRAE |
Wood Brae
Wood Brae
Wood Brae |
John Williamson Simon Carruthers Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
050 |
This name applies to the N.E. [North East] end of Watchman Hill which slopes to the Glasgow and Dumfries Road near Glengeith. |
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| OS1/21/18/169 |
KNOCK FESSOCK |
Knock Fessock
Knock Fessock
Knock Fessock |
John Williamson Simon Carruthers Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun) |
050 |
A small ridge at the E. [East] side of Whatchman Hill near the Glasgow and Dumfries Road. |
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| OS1/21/18/169 |
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[page] 169 Lanarkshire Crawford Parish
Bucht Knowe authority:- "Bucht - a bending; a fold." Jamieson.
Reeve Gair authority:- "Reeve, - A feu, or small enclosure for confining cattle", "Gare, Gair, - a spot or slip of tender fertile grass on a mountain or heath" - Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/170 |
CAT STANES |
Cat Stanes |
John Williamson, Simon Carruthers (Elvanfoot), William Templeton (Leadburn). |
050 |
A name given to a few croppy rocks at the N.E. side of Lousie Wood Law. This name would lead to the supposition that this was the site of some ancient conflict, as the word Cad or Cath (pronounced cat) implies, but there is no tradition to that effect in the neighbourhood. |
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| OS1/21/18/170 |
DEAD SIDE |
Dead Side |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), John Gill. |
050 |
A name which applies to the south end of Whatchman Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/170 |
WATCHMAN HILL |
Watchman Hill |
John Williamson, Simon Carruthers, William Templeton, Thomas Todd (Bodsberry). |
050 |
A fine large hill with a ridge summit near to Elvanfoot on the farm of Glengeith. |
|
| OS1/21/18/170 |
WHITE HILL |
White Hill |
John Williamson (Glengeith), John Gill (Land Steward, Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small hill ridge shaped near Glengeith Burn on the farm of Glengeith. |
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| OS1/21/18/171 |
BABBING WELL |
Babbing Well, Jamie Logan's Well |
John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Joseph Keir (Newton House), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills). |
050 |
A small burn formed by two small springs near the old house of Glengeith and falling into the River Clyde opposite Newton House. |
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| OS1/21/18/171 |
CALF CLEUCH |
Calf Cleuch |
John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Lousie Wood Law and falling into Glengeith Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/171 |
GLENGEITH BURN |
Glengeith Burn |
John Williamson, Simon Carruthers, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A fine burn rising on the east side of Lousie Wood Law and falling into Elvan Water near Glengeith. |
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| OS1/21/18/171 |
LANG KNOWE |
Lang Knowe |
John Williamson, Adam Anderson (Glenochar), James Wilson (Glenochar). |
050 |
A prominent Knowe or Knoll on the E. side of Dead Side. |
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| OS1/21/18/172 |
AIR CLEUCH |
Air Cleuch |
John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on Annanshaw Brae and falling into the River Clyde. |
|
| OS1/21/18/172 |
LITTLE WINDGATE BURN |
Little Windgate Burn, Little Wind. |
Thomas Robinson, William Templeton, Dr. Martin, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn issuing from a spring at the W. side of Little Windgate and falling into Lead Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/172 |
RIVER CLYDE |
River Clyde |
James Wilson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
This name applies from the junction of the Clydes Burn with Daer Water, until it takes the name of Firth of Clyde near Greenock. |
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| OS1/21/18/172 |
WHITE CLEUCH |
White Cleuch, White Cleugh. |
Thomas Robinson (Windgatefoot), William Templeton, Dr. Martin (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising at the S.W. side of White Law and falling into Lead Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/173 |
BLACK LAW |
Black Law |
William Templeton, Thomas Robinson, Adam Anderson. |
050 |
One of the minor features on the Louther range, situated between Little Windgate and Lousie Wood Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/173 |
LITTLE WINDGATE HASS |
Little Windgate Hass, Windgate Hass. |
William Templeton, Thomas Robinson, James Wilson, Dr. Martin, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine defile or passage through the Louther range. It is situated between Black Law and White Law. |
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| OS1/21/18/173 |
LOUSIE WOOD LAW |
Lousie Wood Law, Lousie Wood. |
John Williamson, Thomas Robinson, James Wilson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine large hill and the last on the Louther range to the north east. |
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| OS1/21/18/173 |
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Little Windgate Hass authority:- "Hass of a Hill - a defile, Synon.: with Slack" Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/174 |
DUN LAW |
Dun Law |
William Templeton, Thomas Robinson, James Wilson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A fine large hill one of the principal features on the Louther range. |
|
| OS1/21/18/174 |
GREAT HILL |
Great Hill, White Hill. |
William Templeton, Adam Anderson, James Wilson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A moderate sized feature connected with and forming the S.E. extremity of Lousie Wood Law. It is not known by the name given on the Estate Plan. |
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| OS1/21/18/174 |
WHITE HILL |
|
|
050 |
See Great Hill |
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| OS1/21/18/174 |
WHITE LAW |
White Law |
William Templeton, Thomas Robinson, John Gill. |
050 |
A considerable hill one of the minor features of the Louthers. |
|
| OS1/21/18/175 |
GLENOCHAR BURN |
Glenochar Burn, Glenocher Burn, Glenouchar Burn. |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Dr. Martin, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A fine burn rising on the N.E. side of Dun Law and falling into Daer Water near Glenochar. |
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| OS1/21/18/175 |
GREIGS GRAIN |
Greigs Grain |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising between Dun Law and White Law and falling into Glenochar Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/175 |
RAE GRAIN |
Rae Grain |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Estate Plan. |
050 |
A small burn rising in the Little Windgate Hass and falling into Glenochar Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/176 |
THE LOUTHERS |
The Louthers, The Louther Mountains. |
G.V.Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.), James Wilson (Glenochar), Dr. Martin (Leadhills), Co. Map (Forest's), Co. Map (Johnston's), New Statl. Account. |
050 |
A fine range of hilld (said to be the highest in the county of Lanark) extending from the Boundary of Dumfriesshire to Lousie Wood Law, which forms the termination of the range to the N.E. the length of which is about 4 and a half miles on the summit of the range; there are several features on this range, for the names of which see respective sheets. On some of the highest and shaded parts of these hills snow remains the greater portion of the year. |
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| OS1/21/18/177 |
GLENOCHAR |
Glenochar, Glenocher, Glenouchar. |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Assessor's Roll, Lease of Sack of Farm, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A good substantial farm house the property of the Earl of Hopetoun and tenanted by Mrs. Hunter. The house is at present occupied by Mr. James Wilson who manages the farm for Mrs. Hunter. |
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| OS1/21/18/178 |
GLENOCHAR (Ruins) |
Glenochar (Ruins of), Old Glenouchar. |
John Wilson esqr, James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760). |
050 |
The ruins of what was originally the steading for the farm of Glenochar, it is said to have been vaulted similar to the ruin at Glengeith; but all that us to be seen at present is part of the exterior walls standing about 12 inches above the ordinary level of the ground. |
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| OS1/21/18/179 |
ANNANSHAW BRAE |
Annanshaw Brae |
John Williamson, James Wilson, Adam Anderson, John Gill. |
050 |
That portion of Whatchman Hill, Dead Side, and Lodge Knowe which slopes to the Dumfries and Glasgow Road. |
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| OS1/21/18/179 |
COUPLAND GAIR |
Coupland Gair |
Adam Adamson, James Wilson, Dr. Martin. |
050 |
A name given to a hill feature which slopes from Lodge Knowe between Rea Cleuch and Annanshaw Burn. There is no fertile spot here as the name implies. |
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| OS1/21/18/179 |
LODGE KNOWE |
Lodge Knowe |
John Williamson, James Wilson, Adam Anderson. |
050 |
A fine hill over which runs a stone wall which forms the march between the farms of Glengeith and Glenochar. |
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| OS1/21/18/179 |
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Coupland Gair authority:- "Gare, Gair - Rapacious; covetous; parsimonious &c." - Jamieson. "Gare, Gair - "A spot or slip of tender fertile grass on a barren mountain or heath. Any thing resembling a stripe or streak " (...). |
| OS1/21/18/180 |
ANNANSHAW BURN |
Annanshaw Burn, Annan Shaw. |
John Williamson, Adam Anderson, James Wilson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the Annanshaw Brae and falling into Daer Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/180 |
BROWN HILL |
Brown Hill |
John Wilson Esqr., Adam Anderson, Co. Mao (Forest's). |
050 |
A considerable hill on the farm and near the house of Nunnery. |
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| OS1/21/18/180 |
REA CLEUCH |
Rea Cleuch, Rea Cleuch Burn |
Adam Anderson, James Wilson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Coupland Gair and falling into Glenochar Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/181 |
CONNY CLEUCH |
Conny Cleuch, Conny Cleugh. |
Archibald Thomson, George McMorran, David Baird, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A small burn rising on Guileend and falling into Clydes Burn about 40 chains east from Bodsberry End. |
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| OS1/21/18/181 |
FALL KNEESEND |
Fall Kneesend |
Archibald Thomson, George McMorran, David Baird. |
050 |
A small hill with a crooked undulating summit, which from a distance has the appearance of two hills. It lies between Nether and Upper Moss Cleuch, on the farm of Upper Newton. |
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| OS1/21/18/181 |
SMIDDY CLEUCH |
Smiddy Cleuch, Smiddy Cleugh |
Archibald Thomson, George McMorran, David Baird, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Ring Hill" and falling into Clydes Burn about 30 chains west from "Ring". |
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| OS1/21/18/182 |
BODSBERRY END |
Bodsberry End |
William Graham, Thomas Todd, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A good substantial shooting lodge on the estate of Colebrooke occupied by William Graham, Gamekeeper. |
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| OS1/21/18/182 |
NETHER MOSS CLEUCH |
Nether Moss Cleuch |
Archibald Thomson (Little Clyde), David Baird ( Crookedstone), George McMorran (Redhouse), Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Lady Cairn" and falling into Clydes Burn about 50 chains east from Bodsberry End. |
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| OS1/21/18/182 |
UPPER MOSS CLEUCH |
Upper Moss Cleuch, Upper Moss Cleugh. |
Archibald Thomson, David Baird, George McMorran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A fine burn rising on the side of "Black Shank" and falling into Clydes Burn about 20 chains west from "Ring". |
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| OS1/21/18/183 |
CROOKED STONE |
Crookedstone |
Archibald Thomson, David Baird, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A good substanstial shepherd's house on the farm of Crookedstone, the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke, and occupied by David Baird. |
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| OS1/21/18/183 |
GLED SLACK |
Gled Slack |
Archibald Thomson (Little Clyde), David Baird (Crookedstone), William Eskdale (Little Clyde). |
050 |
A name given to a conspicuous Slack or opening in Fall Kneesend. See Tod Slack on the north end of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/183 |
MID HILL HEAD |
Mid Hill Head |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, William Eskdale. |
050 |
A name given to a hill with a rocky ridge shaped summit on the south end of which are three Shepherds cairns. It is situated a little to the N.W. of Little Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/184 |
DEAD SIDE |
Dead Side |
Archibald Thomason, Wm. Bertram Esqr., Estate Plan (LIttle Clyde). |
050 |
That portion of Nap Hill which slopes to the north. |
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| OS1/21/18/184 |
NAP HILL |
Nap Hill |
Archibald Thomason, George McMoran, William Eskdale, William Bertram Esqr. |
050 |
A considerable hil over which runs a stone wall which forms the boundary between the farms of Little Clyde and Upper Howecleuch. The summit of this hill is elbow shaped the angle being obtuse. |
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| OS1/21/18/184 |
TIPPET HILL |
Tippet Hill |
Archibald Thomason, George McMoran, Estate Plan (Little Clyde), Co. Map (Forets's). |
050 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top on the farm and the near the house of Little Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/185 |
CLYDE'S BURN |
Clydes Burn, Little Clydes Burn, Evan Water. |
Archibald Thomason, Thomas McMoran, John Paterson, G.Vere Irving Esqr., Mrs. Thomson, Peter Paterson, Estate Plan (Little Clyde), Co.Map (Forest's). |
050 |
This name applies t a considerable burn which rises at the south west side of Clyde Law, it was formerly a tributary of the River Clyde, but its course having been diverted it is now a tributary of the Evan Water. The place where the original course was can be easily seen on the ground, (see red dotted line a,b on Trace 2) there is very little difference in the level at this place and a few cuts with a spade would turn the water to its original course. The name applies from the source at Clyde Law to point a.
This name applies from point c until the burn joins the |
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| OS1/21/18/185 |
HILL END |
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050 |
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| OS1/21/18/185 |
HILLEND |
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050 |
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| OS1/21/18/186 |
LANG CLEUCH |
Lang Cleuch |
Mrs. Thomson (Little Clyde), Archibald Thomason (LIttle Clyde), Thomas McMoran (March). |
050 |
This name applies to a small burn which rises at the south west side of Harleburn Head and flows through the steading of Little Clyde into Clydes Burn bear Ring (see point c on Trace). |
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| OS1/21/18/186 |
OLD MARCH BURN |
Old March Burn |
Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Thomas McMoran. |
050 |
A small burn rising at the south base of Ring Hill and falling into Evan Water near March. |
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| OS1/21/18/186 |
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Clydes Burn continued:-
Daer Water opposite Bodsberry End, at which point the name River Clyde commences (see correspondence with G.V. Irving Esqr.) |
| OS1/21/18/187 |
BIDHOUSE BURN |
Bidhouse Burn |
Robert Watson, George McMoran, estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A fine burn rising on the east side of Lomont Hill and falling into Evan Water about 30 chains from March. |
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| OS1/21/18/187 |
BIG GRAIN |
Big Grain |
Robert Watson, George McMoran, Thomas McMorran |
050 |
A name given to a large burn formed by the Little Grain and Bidhouse Grains. |
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| OS1/21/18/187 |
HELL'S CAULDRON |
Hell's Cauldron |
Thomas McMorran, Robert Telford, Peter Paterson. |
050 |
A name given to a small waterfall at the foot of which the water makes a curious eddy. There are the ruins of a cottage and some cropping rocks, slates &c. in the vicinity. Hell's Cauldron is well known in the neighbouthood. It is situated about 12 chains north from the Carlisle and Glasgow Road up the Fopperbeck Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/188 |
MARCH |
March |
Thomas McMoran, William Graham, Peter Paterson. |
050 |
A name given to two cottages on the Colebrooke Estate, near Upper Howecleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/188 |
THIEF CLEUCH |
Thief Cleuch |
Robert Watson, George McMoran, Thomas McMorran. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the south end of Archibald Gair Head and falling into Bidhowe Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/188 |
WILLIEMONT |
Williemont, Olymont. |
Thomas McMoran, William Graham, John Paterson, George McMoran, Wm. Bertram Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine though not very high hill near the house and on the farm of Upper Howecleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/189 |
BLAKEHOUSE BURN |
Blakehouse Burn |
David Baird, George McMoran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Crookedstone Rig and falling into Daer Water a little to the S.W. side of Crookedstone. |
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| OS1/21/18/189 |
CROOKEDSTONE BURN |
Crookedstone Burn |
David Baird, William Graham, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A considersable burn rising at the north base of Lomont Hill and falling into Daer Water near Crookedstone. |
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| OS1/21/18/189 |
CROOKEDSTONE RIG |
Crookedstone Rig |
David Baird, William Graham, Archibald Thomson. |
050 |
A fine though not very high hill on the farm of Crookedstone it is ridge shaped on the summit the direction of which is N.E. & S.W. |
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| OS1/21/18/189 |
DRY CLEUCH |
Dry Cleuch |
David Baird, George McMoran, Thomas McMoran. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Crookedstone Rig and falling into Blakehouse Burn near its source. |
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| OS1/21/18/190 |
FOPPERBECK BURN |
Fopperbeck Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Robert Watson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
This name applies to a burn which rises at the west side of Hazelbush Hill from its source to Backburn (In Ruins) it is called Back Burn, hence until it joins Evan Water Fopperbeck Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/190 |
RING HILL |
Ring Hill, Great Hill |
Archibald Thomson, Robert Watson, George McMoran, William Graham, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine though not very high hill on the farm of Ring near to March on the Estate of Colebrooke. |
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| OS1/21/18/190 |
UPPER HOWECLEUCH |
Upper Hoewcleuch |
Rober Watson, Archibald Thomson, Wm. Bertram esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A shepherd's house on the farm of this name. It is the property of Wm. Bertram Esqr. and occupied by Robert Watson. |
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| OS1/21/18/191 |
CAIRN (Site of) [Upper Howecleuch] |
Cairn (Site of) |
Thomas McMoran (March), William Baird Esqr. (Uddingstone), Mrs. Thomson (Little Clyde). |
050 |
On the farm of Upper Howecleuch at the south base of Williemont near the Fopperbeck Burn, stood previous to the year 1836 a large cairn. It was demolished during that year and the stones used to make a stone wall; the cairn contained 200 cart loads of stones, and under these stones was found on the 12th June 1836 an Urn, it was of the shape and size of sketch and description shown; and contained Jaw Bones with teeth entire, Scalp of Head, Rib Bones &c., by the side of the Urn was deposited a small jug or drinking cup |
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| OS1/21/18/192 |
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Cairn continued:-
(see sketch) composed of coarse fire clay leaden over, and a Horse Shoe, broad at the heel and narrow inside, it was very much corroded but six nail holes could easily be seen in it (see sketch). The Urn, Drinking Cup and Horse Shoe were deposited in a circular built grave, 4 feet wide and 9 feet deep, and pounded all around with fine clay leading from the bottom of the grave was a built drain for the apparent purpose of keeping the place dry (see Sketch). Large quantities of wood char were found among the stones over the grave, and from the appearance of the stones, it is thought that the bones had been charred on the place. |
| OS1/21/18/193 |
ROMAN CAMP [Little Clyde] |
Roman Camp, Roman Dyke |
G.Vere Irving Esqr. F.A.S. (Newton Ho.), Archibald Thomson (Little Clyde). |
050 |
On the farm and surrounding the house of Little Clyde are the remains of what appears to have been a fortified Post or Camp. The breast work and ditch are in the best preservation at the N. west angle, the breast work at this place is about 2 ft. 6 inches high and 9 feet wide at the base, and the ditch about 8 ft. wide and 12 inches deep, they are also in good preservation and easily traced along the north front at the S.E. angle, and centre of south front, they are not traceable at the centre of east side and S. west angle, but by producing lines from the angles and portions which are traceable on |
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| OS1/21/18/193 |
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"Proceeding thence along the west bank of the Annan, it leads to the intrenchments at Lassies-holm, which we have likewise supposed to have been a camp of Agricola, it continues along the ridge between these two rivers till it falls in with the sources of the Clyde at a place called Little Clyde, where there has been another square redoubt." (Roy P.104)
"The Iter must now, in its course north-eastward, have ascended Erickstane-brae, and passing along this ridge that separates Annandale from Clydesdale, it must have fallen in with the sources of the Clyde; and descending a little lower, it must have arrived at a Roman post at Little Clyde, upon the track of the Roman road. This Roman path |
| OS1/21/18/194 |
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Camp description continued:-
the ground the whole formation appears to have been a complete rectangle of about 1460 by 950 feet. See correspondence and remarks thereon.
Note continued:-
"is about one and thirty miles from from Burrenswark hill. And it is more than probable, that this was the site of Gadonica, in the ninth Iter, the Colanica of Richard's map, and the Colania of Ptolonny a town of the Damnii, which both concur, in placing on the south-eastern corner of their extensive territories. From this post which corresponds exactly with the Damnian town, on Little Clyde the Iter must have proceeded in a north-east direction, along the south-east side of Clydesdale to the remarkable burn, which the Clyde make opposite to Biggar, from this position, it woulf naturally proceed, in a northerly course along the eastern side of the river to Caer-stairs, the Coria of the Iter, another town of the Damnii which is four and twenty miles, from the Colania, on Little Clyde. At this place is the Roman Station of Castle-dykes" (Chalmers Caledonia, Vol. 1. P. 121)
"A small Castellum is said, indeed to have formerly stood at a place called Little Clyde, very near the source of that river." (Caledonia Romana, P. 235.)
"The temporary camps, like the permanent stations of the Romans are in general to be met with in the neighbourhood of their military ways. When not called upon to follow an enemy into the depths of the forests, the march of the legions was always, of course along the beaten track, and their encampments were formed at as small a distance |
| OS1/21/18/195 |
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Camp continued:-
from it as the nature of the country would allow." (Ibed P. 232.)
"With the Romans, a convenient rather than impregnable situation was most to be desired, knowing as these invaders did, that their real security sprung from their own ranks.) (Ibid P.234.) |
| OS1/21/18/196 |
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| OS1/21/18/197 |
BEATTOCK SUMMIT |
Beattock Summit |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, Matthew Mitchel (Station Master, Crawford), S. Burgess (Station Master, Abington). |
050 |
A name given to the summit of an incline on the Caledonian Railway, there is very little difference in the level between the water column and the signal post, there is a small engine and force pump for raising water to the column to supply the locomotives, and a Telegraph Office for the sole purpose of reporting when the line is clear or otherwise, this name also applies to the cottages, where the pointsmen and platelayers reside. |
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| OS1/21/18/197 |
RING |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
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050 |
A small house on the farm of Ring occupied by William Eskdale and the property of Sir. E. Colebrooke. |
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| OS1/21/18/198 |
ARCHIBALD GAIR HEAD |
Archibald Gair Head |
David Baird, George McMoran, Archibald Thomson. |
050 |
A name given to a hill with a curved ridge summit on the farm of Crookedstone. Hill End, Guilsend, Craig Rig, and ARchibald Gair Head are all connected and nearly of the same height. |
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| OS1/21/18/198 |
CRAIG RIG |
Craig Rig |
David Baird, James Wilson, William Eskdale. |
050 |
A name given to a hill with a ridge top situated between Hill End and Guileend on the farm of Crookedstone. There are three Shepherds Cairns on the east end of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/198 |
GUILE-END |
Guileend |
David Baird, Archibald Thomson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A name given to a hill with a ridge top the direction of which is north and south. It is situated on the farm of Crookedstone near to the Glasgow and Carlisle Road. |
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| OS1/21/18/199 |
ALLER CLEUCH |
Aller Cleuch |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, William Bertram. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Harleburn Head and falling into Clydes Burn near Stock Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/199 |
LITTLE CLYDE |
Little Clyde |
Archibald, George McMoran, Estate Plan (Little Clyde), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A good substantial farm house the porperty of the Heirs of the Late Lord Douglas and tenanted by Archibald Thomson.
This House is (according to the authorities quoted) built on the site of a Rectangular Tower |
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| OS1/21/18/199 |
STOCK CLEUCH |
Stock Cleuch |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, Robert Fletcher. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Tippet Hill and falling into Clydes Burn about 50 chains east from Little Clyde. |
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| OS1/21/18/199 |
TOWER (Site of) [Little Clyde] |
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050 |
See Little Clyde |
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| OS1/21/18/200 |
CLYDESBURN |
Clydesburn |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, William Eskdale. |
050 |
A small cottage at the west side of which runs the Clydes Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/200 |
CLYDESNAP |
Clydesnap |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A small house on the farm of Upper Howescleuch occupied by William Kirk. |
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| OS1/21/18/200 |
SCHOOL [nr Clydesburn] |
School |
Archibald Thomson, George McMoran, William Eskdale. |
050 |
A small school supported principally from contributions from the proprietors in the neighbourhood. The Late Lord Douglas contributed £2, Sir E. Colebrooke contributed £5, and Wm. Bertram esqr £1 annually. |
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| OS1/21/18/201 |
TOWER (Site of) [Little Clyde] |
Little Clyde (on site of) Tower
Little Clyde on (on Site of) Tower |
Archibald Thomson
Thomas McMoran
Mrs. C. Thomson |
050 |
Mrs. Thomson, the mother of the present farmer Archd. Thomson, has resided at Little Clyde all her life, she is now about 60 years of age, she states that she remembers seeing part of the walls in her youth, and she says they were very thick, and firmly cemented together and the building was of a square form. It was pulled down previous to the present dwelling house being built, and in the wall was found an old sword, which was made into a Turnip Knife! Mrs. Thomson says that it was very fine steel, it has since been stolen by a Pedlar. |
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| OS1/21/18/201 |
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[page] 201 Lanarkshire Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/202 |
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[page] 202
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| OS1/21/18/203 |
ROMAN ROAD [Crawford parish] |
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road
Roman Road |
John Paterson ([Houiecleugh])
Mr James Welsh (Errickstane Braefoot)
Thomas McMoran (March)
Archibald Thornton (Little Clyde)
William Graham ([B....berry End])
G. T. Irving Esqr (Newton Ho)
Joseph Keir (Newton Ho)
William Cranstoun (Crawford Inn)
Estate Plan (Colebrooke
Co [County] Map ([Forest...]) |
050 |
[Situation] General description of the supposed line of the Roman Road, from Annandale into Clydesdale, from the point where it enters the County of Lanark and Parish of Crwaford until it passes into Lamington Parish near Abington Railway Station.
The supposed Roman Road out of Annandale into Clydesdale enters Lanarkshire at the foot of a small hill known as the Black [Lype] which forms the N.E. [North East] extremity of a range which is well known as the Black Fell, it here skirts a piece of boggy ground known as Annanhead Moss, and for a distance of 30 chains runs nearly parallel with the old [Trust] or Mail Road, on the South side thereof; it crosses the latter near the Hassock Well and gradually ascends the Divoty Knowes, a small undulating hill on the farm of Raecleuch, which it skirts on the N.E. [North East] side, and descends on the N. [North] where it crosses |
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| OS1/21/18/203 |
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[page] 203
Lanarkshire Crawford Parish |
| OS1/21/18/204 |
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Roman Road continued:-
the fork of two small burns known as Rowantree Grains and March Burn, and bending to the west appears to have been adopted by the Engineers, as the line for the more modern Trust Road, (from the point where it enters the parish to the point last mentioned the road is in good preservation as an antiquity and can be easily traces on the ground and appears to have been cut and partly laid with stones) which line it continues for about 20 chains, the Trust Road here leaves the line of the Roman Road, which begins to gradually ascend Errickstane Hill, which it crosses at a considerable elevation and about 10 chains from the top, descending this hill on the N.W. side it crosses the Fopperbeck Burn, and gradually ascends the south shouldr of Nap Hill, which it crosses at a considerable elevation, and descending on the S.W. side is again used as the line for the Old Trust Road. (It can be easily traced along the route last described and appears to have been cut and partly laid with stones). And is apparently used as the line for that road from Upper Howecleuch to Bodsberry End, where the Old Trust Road and modern Trust Road from Carlisle to Glasgow join. G.V.Irving Esqr. in his paper on the Ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire. |
| OS1/21/18/205 |
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Roman Road continued:-
states "that the Roman Road either crossed the top of Bodsberry Hill or passed through the defile at the N.E. base of the hill". Diligent search has been made over and around this hill, but, no trace or track of a road can now be seen to justify this assertion, and the ground here has never been cultivated. At Bodsberry End all trace of the old road is lost, and the modern road appears to be on the site of the old road until it arrives at the milestone which indicates Glasgow 43 and Carlisle 57 and a half miles, here can be distinctly traced the track of an old road about 20 feet to the west of the modern road, with which it runs parallel through the plantations, garden and lodge of newton House, and crossing the slackyard, and passing partly through another plantation, appears to run tangent with the embankment on the west side of the modern trust road from near Elvanfoot Toll to within 173 feet of where the modern road takes a sharp turn to the west to cross the New Bridge over the Clyde (From the milestone mentioned above to this point it is in some places defaced, and at others very faintly see, it was pointed out partly by Mr. Irving, and Joseph Keir, and described partly by William Cranstoun and partly by John Russell, the whole |
| OS1/21/18/206 |
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Roman Road continued:-
of these men are old residents of the neighbourhood). At 173 feet from where the modern road turns west to cross the New Bridge, the track of the old road can be plainly seen, and after crossing the modern road, runs along a stone wall for about half a mile, where it leaves the wall and winds along the east bank of the River Clyde. From the point where the road leaves the wall to a distance of about a mile the track of the road is very faint, but by probing for stones &c. it can easily be made out. Opposite Glespin Poll the road is again well defined, and can easily be traced past Bellstone Craig to the edge of Midlock Water. Some people suppose that it went round by Midlock Mill and returned past where the present house of Midlock stands, and again turning to the N.W. crossed the Camps Water, and joined the Roman Road out of Nithsdale about 8 chains west from Crawford Castle (The track of the road can easily be traced up the edge of Midlock Water, but the filed on the opposite side of the water has been ploughed &c. and no trace of the road can be seen through it, but it is more than probable that the road took the route as indicated by the yellow dotted line (see Trace 3-47-6) but information on this point is very vague and not to be relied upon). From the point of junction of the two roads, the Road runs along a stone fence and wire paling, leaving which it passes through a small plantation, and passes through the Raggan Gill, a pass of considerable elevation and enters the Parish of Lamington near Abington Railway Station. The road is well defined and can be easily traced along the route last described. |
| OS1/21/18/207 |
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Roman Road continued:-
"Leaving this, it continues along the Annan till that river is joined by its tributary the Evan. Crossing the latter it ascends to the high ground on its right bank, along which and bending to the left up the course of that stream, it proceeds till it enters the County of Lanark. This it does before reaching the summit, as several farms though lying on the Dumfriesshire side of the height and belonging to that county in ecclesiastical matters form Quoad Civilia part and portion of Lanarkshire; an anomaly which may be accounted for by their having at one time belonged to the powerful family of Douglas. On reaching the summit, it passes the almost insignificant elevation which here divides the Evan from a tributary of the Clyde, called Clydes Burn, which it crosses near the farmhouse of Little Clyde. Leaving Little Clyde, the Roman Road descends the right bank of Clydes Burn till it approaches the foot of Bodsberry hill, when it begins gradually to ascend from the stream. This hill forms the last of the range of hills which abut on the the valley of the Clyde. It is comparatively isolated being cut off from the others by a precipitous ravine. Most persons have supposed that the Roman Road proceeded round the south side of this hill betwixt is and the Clyde, but this I am able to state psoitively is a mistake, and that it either passed through the ravine above |
| OS1/21/18/208 |
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Roman Road continued:-
"mentioned or crossed the top of the hill; and I may add that it may have taken both of the latter courses. The top of this hill forms a flat plateau of considerable extent which is occupied by a Camp." (See description of Camp Plan 47.14). "On the north and north west the hill slopes very gently and we find in consequence that this part of the Camp is defended by a second rampart and ditch. There are here gates through both entrenchments, and from there a Roman road can clearly and unequivocally be traced descending the hill. Descending from this hill the Roman road clearly and distinctly marked, continues in a north west direction along the right bank of the Clyde, at a little distance from that river. In the bed of the Shilling Cleuch Burn, one of the tributaries which it crosses, a Roman camp kettle was found about forty years ago but having been appropriated by the finder to domestic putposes it has long been lost sight of. The road continues in the same direction for about three miles till after crossing the Midlock and Camp Water, it reaches the base of a hill which projects from the main range, and causes a considerable deflection in the course of the river. At this point which is in the immediate vicinity of the Castle of Crawford it is rejoined by the branch which separated |
| OS1/21/18/209 |
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Roman Road continued:-
"from it at Dryffe Church in Dumfriesshire. From the point of junction the united road bends a little to the right till it reaches the mouth of the Raggen or Ragged Gill a pass of considerable elevation, which cuts off the projecting part of the hill. Traversing this it again descends to the banks of the Clyde, near the boundary of the parishes of Crawford and Lamington. After entering the parish of Lamington the Roman road continues to descend the right bank of the Clyde between that river and the hill." (On the Ancient Camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire by George Vere Irving Esqr. Reprinted from the Journal of the Archaeological Association.)
"The Roman road now proceeded along the west branch of the Annan, leading by the entrenchment at Lassies-holm; and having passed the Avon near its conflux with the Annan, it pursued its course along the ridge, between these two rivers, and ascended Erickstane-brae, and passing the remarkable ridge, which sends out the Annan, the Tweed, and the Clyde, it soon arrived on the upper branch of this river, at a place that is named Little Clyde, where the Romans had a small post. The Roman road thence coursing the right bank of the Clyde, by Newton, that is opposite to Elvanfoot, appears to have been joined by the branch, which went off from its track to the westward in Annandale, near Crawford Castle, at the foot of Camp Water*. From this remarkable position, where we have just perceived both the branches of the Roman road again join their accustomed track, it pursued the shortest course over the high grounds of
* Maitland. Vol.1. P. 193 "Says the Roman road runs from Newton along the south side of the Clyde where it is plainly to be seen." |
| OS1/21/18/210 |
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Roman Road continued:-
"of Crawford parish; and then descending from this elevation into the valley of the Clyde, it passed by Gateside, and Catchapel, where there is a square redoubt towards Lamington." (Chalmer's Caledonia Vol. 1. P.134)
"Proceeding thence along the west bank of the Annan, it leads to the entrenchments at Lalliesholm which we have likewise supposed to have been a Camp of Agricola, and Having passes the Avon near its conflux with the Annan, it continues along the ridge between these two rivers, till it falls in with the sources of the Clyde at a place called Little Clyde, where there has been another square redoubt; thence continuing the right bank of the Clyde, by Newton, opposite to Elvinfoot, it seems to have been joined by the branch which quitted it in Annandale, at or near Crawford Castle, situated at the foot of Camp Water. The road having thus united with the Nithsdale branch, takes the shortedt course over the hill, and then descends into the valley of the Clyde." (Roy P.104)
"We meet with nothing else deserving of notice on this division of the Roman Way, until it again meets at Crawford Castle, with the branch which diverged to the west at Gallaberry Hill. A small castellum is said, indeed to have formerly stood at a place called Little Clyde, very near the source of that river." (Caledonia Romana P. 235)
"The two great Roman roads by Moffat and Dumfries had their junction in this parish which when formed into one great road, passed on towards Lamington." (New Stat. Act. P.331.) |
| OS1/21/18/211 |
BURBY SHANK |
Burby Shank |
(Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), John Gill (Land Steward, Leadhills), James Wilson). |
050 |
A long narrow ridge sloping from Dungrain Law and situated between Big Wind Gate and Craigs Grain. |
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| OS1/21/18/211 |
FAUGH |
Faugh |
James Wilson, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine large hill situated near the Glasgow & Dumfries Road on the farm of Glenochar. |
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| OS1/21/18/211 |
KNEESEND |
Kneesend, White Neese |
James Wilson (Glenochar), Adam Anderson (Glenochar), William Templeton (Leadburn), Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A fine prominent feature forming the S.E. extremity of Dunlaw, situated near Peddon Burn on the farm of Glenochar. |
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| OS1/21/18/212 |
BIG WINDGATE BURN |
Big Windgate Burn |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Thomas Robinson (Windgatefoot), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A name given to a burn which rises in the Windgate Hass and falls into Pedden Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/212 |
CRAIGS GRAIN |
Craigs Grain |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the Louthers and falling into Pedden Burn, on the farm of Glenochar. |
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| OS1/21/18/212 |
PEDDEN BURN |
Pedden Burn, Pedding Burn, Padin Burn. |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Dr. Martin (Leadhills), G.V. Irving esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
S fine burn rising at the east base of Pedden Head and falling into Potrail Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/213 |
DODDIN |
Doddin |
James Wilson, John Gill (Leadhills), James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A fine though not very high hill with a ridge summit near Glenochar. There is a large slate quarry at the N.E. end of this hill, it is not worked at present. |
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| OS1/21/18/213 |
GRAIN |
GRain |
John Wilson (Nunnery), James Wilson (Glenochar), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Riccart Law Rig and falling into Pedden Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/213 |
STOW GILL |
Stow Gill, Slow Gill |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson (Glenochar), Thomas Todd (Bodsberry End), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Stowgill Dod and falling into Pedden Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/214 |
PEDDEN'S STONE |
Pedden's Stone |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, Thomas Todd. |
050 |
A large flat topped stone standing about three feet above the ordinary level of the ground, near the Pedden Burn. According to the tradition of the neighbourhood, Pedden, one of the ministers of the covenant, preached here during the time of the persecution. |
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| OS1/21/18/214 |
WATER MEETINGS |
Water Meetings |
James Wilson, John Wilson, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A good substantial farm house on the Barony of Hopetoun, occupied by William Wilson. |
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| OS1/21/18/214 |
WATERMEETINGS RIG |
Watermeetings Rig |
James Wilson, Adam Anderson, James Martin M.D., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A considerable sized though not high ridge situated between the Daer Water and Potrail Water on the farm of Water Meetings near the house. |
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| OS1/21/18/215 |
NUNNERY |
Nunnery |
John Wilson esqr., James Wilson, Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A good substantial farm house occupied by John Wilson Esqr., who is of the opinion that when the Valley of the Daer &c. was in possession of the Monks of Newbattle a convent or Nunnery stood where the present dwelling house now stands.
"There is a place on the east bank of the Daer opposite to the monks lands of Smithwood, which is called the Nunnery, but of the origin of that name nothing is known." (Origines Parochailes Scotiae P.166). |
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| OS1/21/18/216 |
CHAPEL (Site of) [nr Nunnery] |
Kirk Yard, Old Chapel |
James Wilson, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1790). |
050 |
On the Plan of the Barony of Hopetoun date 1760 there is shewn at this place a small rectangular building, and "Old Chaple" written to it; and from the appearance of the ground it is evident that there has been a building at this place, and a few stones apparently part of the foundation may yet be seen by removing part of the grass and moss with which they are overgrown, Information about this place is very vague, the Messrs Wilson say that they have heard this spoken of as the Kirk yard, but beyond this no verbal information could be gathered in the neighbourhood. |
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| OS1/21/18/217 |
LANG-CLEUCH RIG |
Lang-cleuch Rig |
Andrew Hope, G.V.Irving Esqr. |
050 |
A fine though not very high hill ridge shaped situated between Riccart Cleuch and Long Cleuch on the farm of Upper Fingland. |
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| OS1/21/18/217 |
RICCART LAW RIG |
Riccart Law Rig |
Andrew Hope, G.V.Irving Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A hill feature ridge shaped, the direction of which is N.E. and S.W. over which passes the march between the Barony of Hopetoun and the lands of Upper Fingland. |
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| OS1/21/18/217 |
SHORTCLEUCH RIG |
Short-cleuch Rig, Shortcleuch Rig. |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A fine though not very high ridge over which runs a stone wall which forms the march between the Barony of Hopetoun and the lands of Upper Fingland. |
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| OS1/21/18/218 |
EARN LAW |
Earn Law |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), Co. Map (Forest's), John Gill. |
050 |
A small hill situated near the head of Little Pedden Burn on the farm of Nether Fingland. |
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| OS1/21/18/218 |
FINGLAND SHAW |
Fingland Shaw |
James Wilson, Andrew Hope, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small hill with a conical summit situated near the Glasgow and Dumfries Road on the farm of Nether Fingland. |
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| OS1/21/18/218 |
RICCART CLEUCH |
Riccart Cleuch |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr., John Gill. |
050 |
A small stream rising on the N.E. side of Green Louther and falling into Potrenick Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/218 |
STOWGILL DOD |
Stowgill Dod |
James Wilson, Andrew Hop, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A moderate sized hill with a conical summit on the farm of Nether Fingland. |
|
| OS1/21/18/219 |
BLACK GRAIN |
Black Grain |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
049; 050 |
A small burn rising on the S.W. side of Stowgill Dod and falling into Riccart Cleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/219 |
FINGLAND BURN |
Fingland Burn |
James Wilson, John Bell, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of Stowgill Dod and falling into Potrail Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/219 |
SHORT CLEUCH |
Short Cleuch, Shortcleugh Burn |
Andrew Hope, James Wilson, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of Shortcleuch Rig and falling into Potrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/220 |
LITTLE PEDDEN BURN |
Little Pedden Burn, Little Pedding Burn. |
James Wilson, John Gill, G.V. Irving Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Faugh and falling into Potrail Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/220 |
SMITHWOOD |
Smithwood |
James Wilson, Robert Baird (Nether Sweetslaw), Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050.12 |
A small house on the farm of Smithwood occupied by Robert McMoran, shepherd. |
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| OS1/21/18/220 |
SMITHWOOD BURN |
Smithwood Burn |
James Wilson, James Hope (Crookburn), John Gill. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Pin Stone and falling into a boggy piece of ground near Smithwood spreads, sinks, or disappears. |
|
| OS1/21/18/221 |
PIN STANE |
Pin Stane |
James Wilson, Andrew Hope, Adam Anderson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A conspicuous though not high hill at the head of Smitth wood Burn on the farm of Coom. |
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| OS1/21/18/221 |
RUDDY GILL KNOWE |
Ruddy Gill Knowe |
James Wilson, John Gill, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
050 |
A conspicuous little knoll or ridge on the farm of Coom near the Glasgow and Dumfries Road. |
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| OS1/21/18/222 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/223 |
GEORDIE'S CAIRN |
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn
Geordie's Cairn |
John Wilson Esqr
Robert Baird
David Baird
George McMorran
William McGuffack
Thomas McMorran
John Frazer |
050.00 |
This name applies to the remains of what was once a large cairn, the tradition in the neighbourhood is very vague about this, some state that one of the Covenanters was put to death by being rolled from the top of Tomont Hill in a burning tar barrel and the Cairn marks the spot where the barrel stopped; others state, that a man named Geordie was burnt here for committing an unnatural crime. David Baird states that when the cairn was pulled down in 1848 some Charred wood was found at the bottom but no bones, the Cairn contained about 100 cart loads of Stones which were taken to make stone fences, a small Cairn built by the Shepherds now marks the place. |
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| OS1/21/18/223 |
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[Page] 223
[Note] where the original cairn stood, it is well known in the neighbourhood by the name given. |
| OS1/21/18/224 |
DRY GUTTER |
Dry Gutter |
John Wilson Esqr. (Nunnery), Robert Baird (Sweetshaw), William McGuffack (Wintercleuch). |
050 |
A small burn on the south side of Lomonthill and falling into Wintercleuch Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/224 |
MINERAL SPRING (Sulphureous) [Tomont Hill] |
Mineral Spring (Sulphureous) |
John Wilson Esqr., Robert Baird, Thomas McMorran. |
050 |
This spring is situated at the north base of Lomont Hill and the authorities quoted state that its water is similar to "Moffat Water". The srping head is filled of to prevent accidents to the lambs, and the water percolates through the soil into a drain, it has a nauseous, sulphuric taste. |
|
| OS1/21/18/224 |
RED SCORE |
Red Score |
John Wilson Esqr., Robert Baird, William McGuffack. |
050 |
A name given to a small burn rising in the chasm at the north end of Wintercleuch Fill and falling into Wintercleuch Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/224 |
WHITE HILL |
White Hill |
John Wilson Esqr., Robert Baird, William McGuffack. |
050 |
A small hill on the farm and near the house of Nunnery. |
|
| OS1/21/18/225 |
NUNNERY BURN |
Nunnery Burn |
John Wilson Esqr., William Graham, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
050 |
A fine burn rising at the side of Tomont Hill and falling into Daer Water near the "Nunnery" farm house. |
|
| OS1/21/18/225 |
TOMONT HILL |
Tomont Hill, Tomond Hill |
John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A fine prominent hill over which a paling and stone wall runs which form the march between the Estates of Eldershaw and Colebrooke. |
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| OS1/21/18/226 |
BIDHOUSE |
Bidhouse |
George McMarran, Robert Watson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
050 |
A small house occupied by George McMorran, shepherd on the farm of Bidhouse, the property of Sir E. Colebrooke Bart. |
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| OS1/21/18/226 |
BIDHOUSE GRAINS |
Bidhouse Grains |
George McMorran, Robert Watson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's), Thomas McMorran. |
050 |
A name given to a burn rising at the side of "Horse Pow Hill" and falling into Evan Water a little north of Bidhouse. |
|
| OS1/21/18/226 |
BIDHOUSE KNOWE |
Bidhouse Knowe |
Thomas McMorran, George McMorran, Peter Paterson. |
050 |
A name given to a small hill a little east from Bidhouse. |
|
| OS1/21/18/226 |
SIMON'S KNOWE |
Simon's Knowe |
George McMorran, Thomas McMorran, Peter Paterson. |
050 |
A small knowe about 50 chains east from Bidhouse on the Estate of Colebrooke. |
|
| OS1/21/18/227 |
(Site of) |
Site of Battle of Bidhouse Burn, or Site of Battle between Johnston of Annandale and Crichton of Sanquhar aided by Douglas of Drumlanrig A.D. 1593. |
Thomas McMorran (March), James Wilson (Glenochar), John Wilson (Nunnery), Thomas Todd (Bodsberry End), Robert Telford (Raecleuch), James Welsh (Errickstone Braefoot), Charles Stewart (Moffat). |
050 |
The tradition of the neighbourhood is, that the site marked is the place where the undermentioned engagement took place.
"By one of the resolutions common in those days, Maxwell was soon after restored to the King's favour, and obtained in his turn the Wardenship of the West Marches. A bond of alliance was subscribed by him and by Lord James Johnstone, son and heir of the late Lord Johnstone, and for some time the two clans lived in harmony; but, in the year 1593, the hereditary feud was revived on the following occasion:- Johnston of Wamphray, a relation of |
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| OS1/21/18/228 |
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Site of Battle continued:-
"Lord Johnstone with a few friends, went to Nithsdale and brought away a horse belonging to Crichton of Sanquhar; but Crichton, with some friends, pursued and took Johnstone prisoner and hanged him on a tree, which happened to be near the place where he was taken. Along with the Laird of Wamphray was a nephew of his, called William Johnstone, but more commonly styles Willie of Kirkhill, from the place where he dwelt. This Willie of Kirkhill escaped from the Crichtons, got home to Wamphray, and vowing revenge for his Uncle's death, raised a powerful band of Johnstones, and again going over to Nithsdale, swept the country of cattle for a long way, driving all before them that they could find; on which Crichton of Sanquhar and Douglas of Drumlanrig, raising what followers they could muster, came up with the Johnstones at a place called the Biddes-burn* (a rivulet which takes its course among the mountains on the confines of Nithsdale and Annandale) where a desperate battle took place, in which the Nith men were completely defeated, and the Johnstones carried off the spoil." Minstrelry of the Scottish Borders.
"And thro' the Crichtons Willie he ran,
And dang them down both horse and man;
O but the Johnstones were wond'rous rude,
When the Biddes-burn ran three days blood.
As they came in at Evan-head
At Rackshaw-holm they spread Abreast,
Drive on my lads it will be late,
We'll have a pint at Wamphray gate."- Minstrelry of the Scottish Border.
*Biddes-burn - this may be accounted for by the provincialism, the people here pronounce "Bidhouse" as if it were written Biddes. |
| OS1/21/18/229 |
GRAIN HEAD |
Grain Head |
George McMorran, Robert Watson, John Wilson Esqr. |
050 |
A name given to the source of "Bidhouse Grains". |
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| OS1/21/18/229 |
HORSE POW HILL |
Horse Pow Mill |
George McMorran, Robert Watson, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top running N.E. and S.W. the march between the farms of Bidhouse and Wintercleuch runs over the S.W. shoulder of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/229 |
LITTLE GRAIN |
Little Grain |
George McMorran, Robert Watson, John Wilson Esqr. |
050 |
A small burn rising a little north from "Bidhouse" and falling into "Bidhouse Grains". |
|
| OS1/21/18/230 |
ELDERSHAW BURN |
Eldershaw Burn |
John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Mid Height" on the Estate of "Eldershaw" and falling into Daer Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/230 |
MID HEIGHT |
Mid Height |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, James Hope. |
050 |
A name givrn to a Knowe on a range running from "Brown Knees" to "Tomont Hill". There is no name for the range as a whole. |
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| OS1/21/18/230 |
BROWN KNEES |
Brown Knees
Brown Knees
Brown Knees |
John Wilson Esqr.
James Hope
Co. [County] Map (Forest's) |
050.00 |
A considerable Hill forming the principal feature of the range mentioned above. |
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| OS1/21/18/230 |
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[Page] 230 |
| OS1/21/18/231 |
CAIRN (Site of) [Brown Knees] |
Cairn (Site of) |
John Wilson Esqr., Robert Baird, James Wilson. |
050 |
This Cairn was taken down about 9 years ago, it was a considerable size and contained about 100 cart loads of stones which were taken to build stone fences, at the bottom of the Cairn there was found a grave or cist composed of four flat stones, built in a square form in which were found a quantity of bones covered over with a flat stone. The site of this cairn is at the N.W. side of Brown Knees hill and there are a few cropping rocks on the east side of the site. |
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| OS1/21/18/231 |
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[Page] 231 |
| OS1/21/18/232 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/233 |
HARD GRAIN |
Hard Grain |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Robert Watson. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the south side of "Wintercleuch Hill" and falling into "Hapburnell Burn". |
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| OS1/21/18/233 |
LION HILL |
Lion Hill |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A ridge topped hill on the Estate of Eldershaw and farm of Wintercleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/233 |
THREEP MOOR |
Threep Moor |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, James Hope. |
050 |
A name given to a large patch of black heathery ground between "Glenthirston Burn" and "Wintercleuch Burn". |
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| OS1/21/18/234 |
NORTH HENSHAW GUTTER |
North Henshaw Gutter |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Robert Watson. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of Mid Height and falling into Wintercleuch Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/234 |
SOUTH HENSHAW GUTTER |
South Henshaw Gutter |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Robert Wilson. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the east side of "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling into "Wintercleuch Burn". |
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| OS1/21/18/234 |
WINTERCLEUCH |
Wintercleuch |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A good substantial herd's house on the farm of "Wintercleuch" on the Estate of Eldershaw. |
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| OS1/21/18/234 |
WINTERCLEUCH BURN |
Wintercleuch Burn, Wintercleugh Burn. |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A fine large burn rising between "Wintercleuch Hill" and "Horse Pow Hill" and falling in Daer Water at the N.E. side of "Brown Knees". |
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| OS1/21/18/235 |
COWDIE GRAIN |
Cowdie Grain |
James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., Robert Watson, Thomas McMorran. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling into "Glenthirston Burn" about 2 chains S.E. from "Rashy Lane". |
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| OS1/21/18/235 |
RASHY LANE |
Rashy Lane |
James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., Robert Watson, Thomas McMorran. |
050 |
A small burn rising on Threep Moor and falling into Glenthirston Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/235 |
RESPIE GRAIN |
Respie Grain |
James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., Robert Watson. |
050 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling into "Wintercleuch Burn" near its source. |
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| OS1/21/18/236 |
RAW HEAD |
Raw Head |
John Wilsn Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A name given to a piece of ground lying between "Midge Grain" and "Hapburnell Burn" at their source. |
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| OS1/21/18/236 |
WINTERCLEUCH FELL |
Wintercleuch Fell, The Fell. |
John Wilson Esqr., George McMorran, Robert Watson, Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
050 |
A fine large hill with a ridge top of an irregular shape on the estate of Eldershaw and farm of Wintercleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/237 |
BACK BURN |
Back Burn |
William Graham (Bodsberry End), Estate Plan (Colebrooke), John Paterson. |
051 |
A name given to a burn rising on the west side of Little Bog Hill, from its source to Backburn (in ruins) on the Colebrooke Estate it is called Back Burn, hence until it joins Evan Water Fopperbeck Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/237 |
CLERK GRAIN |
Clerk Grain |
Peter Paterson (Nether House cleuch), Thomas McMorran (March). |
051 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of the "The Rig" and falling into Back Burn on the farm of Nether House cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/237 |
MIDDLE RIG |
Middle Rig |
John Paterson (Nether Housecleuch), Archibald Thomson (Little Clyde), William Bertram Esqr. (Kersewell). |
051 |
A long though not very high hill with a ridge top a little curved, situated on the farm of Upper House cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/238 |
BACKBURN (Ruin) |
Backburn (In Ruins) |
William Graham, John Paterson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
051 |
The ruins of what was once a Shephers house, there is nothing to be seen but the remains of the exterior walls about 18 inches above the ground. |
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| OS1/21/18/238 |
BROOM SLACK |
Broom Slack |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, William Bertram Esqr. |
051 |
A small burn rising at the S.W. end of Middle Rig and falling into Fopperbeck Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/238 |
CRINSHIE GRAIN |
Crinshie Grain |
Thomas McMorran, Peter Paterson, John Paterson, William Graham. |
051 |
A name given to a small burn rising on the S.W. side of Hazelbush Hill and falling into Back Burn near its source. |
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| OS1/21/18/238 |
HAZELBUSH HILL |
Hazelbush Hill |
John Paterson, Robert Fletcher, Co. Map (Forest's), O.S. Plan of Peebles. |
051 |
A fine hill over which passes the boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles. |
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| OS1/21/18/239 |
LITTLE BOG HILL |
Little Bog Hill |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Peter Paterson, Robert Fletcher. |
051 |
A fine though not very high hill over which passes the boundary between the Cos. of Lanark and Peebles; there is no boggy ground on this hill as the name would imply. |
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| OS1/21/18/239 |
LITTLE MOSSY CLEUCH |
Little Mossy Cleuch |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Peter Paterson. |
051 |
A small burn rising at the N.W. side of Errickstane Hill and falling into Fopperbeck Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/239 |
MOSSY CLEUCH |
Mossy Cleuch |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Peter Paterson, Wm. Bertram Esqr. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the west side of The Rig and falling into Fopperbeck Burn near Backburn (in ruins). |
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| OS1/21/18/240 |
ERRICKSTANE HILL |
Errickstane Hill |
John Paterson, Wm. Bertram Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A fine large hill at the foot of which on the south side runs the Roman Road from Annandale, this hill is on the farm of Upper Howecleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/240 |
THE RIG |
The Rig |
John Paterson, Peter Paterson, Wm. Bertram Esqr. |
051 |
A ridge topped hill forming the N.E. extremity of Errickstane Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/240 |
WILLIEMONT HASS |
Williemont Hass
Williemont Hass
Williemont Hass |
John Paterson
Thomas McMoran
William Bertram Esqr. |
051 |
A name given to a small opening or Slack at the head of Williemont Burn |
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| OS1/21/18/240 |
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[Page] 240
Roman Road - See general description
"Has [-] [-] defiles, Sym: with SlacK" Jamieson |
| OS1/21/18/241 |
MEIKLE DITCH |
Meikle Ditch |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Peter Paterson. |
051 |
A large conspicuous looking ditch or drain on the N. side of Tinny Bank, the water from it falls into Straight Step. |
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| OS1/21/18/241 |
STRAIGHT STEP |
Straight Step |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Peter Paterson. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Tinny Bank and falling into Evan Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/241 |
WILLIEMONT BURN |
Williemont Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Wm. Bertram Esqr. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the east side of Williemont and falling into Evan Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/242 |
MARCH BURN |
March Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Peter Paterson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A burn rising on the south side of Bog Hill at the end of a Wire Paling this, and the burn during its whole course forms the boundary or March between the lands of Raecleuch and the Estate of Colebrooke, hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/242 |
REDSHAW BURN |
Redshaw Burn |
John Paterson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A fine burn rising on the east end of Errickstane Hill and falling into March Burn near Nether Howecleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/242 |
ROWANTREE GRAINS |
Rowantree Grains |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
051 |
small burn rising on the west side of Bog Hill and after being joined by two smaller Grains falling into March Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/243 |
ANDREW BELL ROCK |
Andrew Bell Rock |
Thomas McMorran, William Graham, Peter Paterson. |
051 |
This name applies to two large rocky knolls near the head of Back Burn, which runs between them. The name is well known. |
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| OS1/21/18/243 |
TWEEDS CROSS |
Tweeds Cross |
Estate Plan (Raecleuch), Charles Stewart (Factor, Moffat), Mr. Welsh (Errickstane, Braefoot, Dumfriesshire). |
051 |
A name which is considered by the people in the neighbourhood to apply to the small pass where the road from Dumfries to Edinburgh leaves the County of Lanark and enters the valley of the Tweed.
"The Edinburgh and Dumfries mail road passes up the Tweed, and leaves the Parish at a point 132 feet higher than that river's source. The locality at which it takes leave is called "Tweeds Cross", and is supposed to have been first a Station for Druidical worship of the sun, and next the site of a cross erected as a road mark in so wild and hazardous a mountain pass." - Fullarton's Gazette Vol. 2 P.776. |
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| OS1/21/18/244 |
BOG HILL |
Bog Hill |
John Paterson, Estate Plan (Colebrooke), Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A large though not very high hill over which passes the boundary between the Cos. of Lanark and Peebles, the summit of this hill is flat and boggy, hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/244 |
FLECKET HILL |
Flecket Hill |
John Paterson, Thomas McMoran, Robert Fletcher, O.S. Plans of Peeblesshire. |
051 |
A fine conspicuous hill at the N.W. side of which runs the road from Dumfries to Edinburgh, the mile stone indicating that it is 44 miles to Edinburgh is at the foot of this hill and the boundary between the counties of Lanark and Peebles passes over the summit. |
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| OS1/21/18/245 |
EVAN WATER |
Evan Water |
G,V, Irving Esqr. (Newton Ho.), Charles Stewart (Moffat), Estate Plan (Colebrooke), New Statl. Actnt, Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A fine stream which has its source in the Clydes Burn near Beattock Summit from which place the name applies until it leaves the parish of Crawford near Raecleuch. See description of Clydes Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/246 |
MARCH SLACK |
March Slack |
Thomas McMorran, O.S. Plan of Dumfriesshire. |
051 |
A name which applies to a hollow place on the hill side and County boundary. |
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| OS1/21/18/247 |
MARCH BURN |
March Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A fine burn rising between "Flecket Hill" and "Bog Hill" and forming the boundary between the "Estate of Colebrooke" and "Raecleuch" hence its name. It joins the "Evan Water" opposite Harthope. |
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| OS1/21/18/247 |
URCHIN KNOWE |
Urchin Knowe |
Thomas McMorran, Robert Fletcher, John Paterson. |
051 |
A small hill with a fine green top, near Harthope. |
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| OS1/21/18/247 |
HARTHOPE |
Harthope
Harthope
Harthope |
James Russell
Thomas McMorran
John Paterson |
051.00 |
A good farm house the property of Peter Johnstone Esqr. and occupied by James Russell. |
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| OS1/21/18/247 |
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[Page] 247 |
| OS1/21/18/248 |
NETHER HOWECLEUCH |
Nether Howecleuch |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
051 |
A good substantial farm house the property of Sir E. Colebrooke Bart. and occupied by Mr. John Paterson. |
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| OS1/21/18/248 |
TINNY BANK |
Tinny Bank |
Mr. Robert Fletcher (Harecleuch), Thomas Telford (Howecleuch), John Paterson (Howcleuch), Thomas McMorran (March). |
051 |
A prominent hill on the farm of Nr. Howecleuch and Estate of Colebrooke. |
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| OS1/21/18/248 |
WHITESIDE HILL |
Whiteside Hill |
Thomas McMorran, Thomas Telford, John Paterson. |
051 |
A prominent hill on the farm of Harthope, near the junction of "Harthope Burn" with Evan Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/248 |
WHITESIDE PLANTATION |
Whiteside Plantation |
Thomas Telford, William Cranston, Thomas McMorran. |
051 |
A name given to a fir plantation on the N.E. side of Whiteside Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/249 |
BLACK BANK |
Black Bank |
James Todd, John Paterson, Thomas McMoran. |
051 |
That portion of Raecleuch Rig which slopes to March Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/249 |
CROSS BURN |
Cross Burn |
Mr. Charles Stewart (Factor, Moffat), Estate Plan. |
051 |
A small burn rising near Tweeds Cross and flowing southward to Hassock Well, at which place the name changes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/249 |
HASSOCKWELL BURN |
Hassockwell Burn |
Mr. Charles Stewart, James Todd, Thomas McMoran, Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
This name applies from Hassock Well to the junction of the stream with March Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/249 |
RAECLEUCH RIG |
Raecleuch Rig |
Mr. Charles Stewart, James Todd, John Paterson. |
051 |
A fine hill ridge shaped the direction of which is N.W. and S.E. It is situated near Raecleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/250 |
ANNANHEAD HILL |
Annanhead Hill |
Mr. Charles Stewart, James Todd, John Paterson. |
051 |
A fine though not very high at the head of the River Annan. The boundary of the counties of Dumfries, Lanark and Peebles meets on the top of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/250 |
OLDTOWN SIKE |
Oldtown Sike |
Robert Telford, Thomas McMoran, James Russell. |
051 |
A name given to a small burn rising on the W. side of Harthope Bank and falling into Harthope Burn, the old house of Harthope stood on the side of this burn hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/250 |
SPOUT GUTTER |
Spout Gutter |
James Todd, John Paterson, Robert Telford. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the S.E. side of Raecleuch Rig and falling into Evan Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/251 |
TOWER, (Remains of) [Raecleuch] |
Old Tower |
Mr. Charles Stewart, James Todd, Thomas McMoran. |
051 |
At the back of the stables and near to the house of Raecleuch are the remains of what appears to have been a place of considerable strength, built of rough stones strongly cemented together after the style of the Medieval Castle. The remains of the exterior walls are about 4 feet thick and on an average stand about 2 feet above the ordinary level of the ground. Mr. Todd, the present tenant of Raecleuch states that about 50 years ago the walls were then about 23 feet high and a staircase composed of freestone led from the bottom to the top of the Tower (in the inside) and that underneath it was a vault. There is nothing to be seen now but the remains of the exterior walls standing about 2 feet above the ordinary level of the ground. |
|
| OS1/21/18/252 |
DIVOTY KNOWES |
Divoty Knowes |
James Todd, Thomas McMoran, John Paterson. |
051 |
This name applies to an undulating piece of ground near Annanhead Moss on the farm of Raecleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/252 |
HASSOCK WELL |
Hassock Well |
Mr. Charles Stewart, Estate Plan, James Tod. |
051 |
This name applies to a fine spring at the S.E. side of Divoty Knowes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/252 |
MOSS WELL |
Moss Well |
Mr. Charles Stewart, Estate Plan. |
051 |
This name applies to a small spring at the head of Raecleuch Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/252 |
WHITE HILL |
White Hill |
O.S. Plan of Dumfries, James Todd (Raecleuch). |
051 |
A conspicuous knoll on "Black Fell". |
|
| OS1/21/18/253 |
DRY GUTTER |
Dry Gutter |
James Todd, Robert Telford, John Paterson. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Raecleuch Rig" and falling into "Raecleuch Burn" at "Raecleuch", there is very little water in this burn except during wet weather, hence the name. |
|
| OS1/21/18/253 |
RAECLEUCH |
Raecleuch |
James Todd, Robert Telford, John Paterson. |
051 |
A good substantial farm house the property of Hope Johnstone Esqr. and occupied by James Todd. There are the remains of a tower at the back of the stables attached to this house. |
|
| OS1/21/18/253 |
RAECLEUCH BURN |
Raecleuch Burn |
James Todd, Robert Telford, John Paterson. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the south end of "Raecleuch Rig" and falling into Evan Water near "Raecleuch". |
|
| OS1/21/18/254 |
BLACK TYPE |
Black Type |
O.S. Plan of Dumfries, Mr. Welsh (Burnfoot), Mr. Todd (Raecleuch). |
051 |
A small prominent knoll partly on the farm of "Raecleuch", the Roman Road runs at the base of this hill and the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark passes over the top. |
|
| OS1/21/18/254 |
PETRIFYING SPRING [Raecleuch] |
Petrifying Spring |
William Crastoun (Crawford Inn), James Todd (Raecleuch). |
051 |
A small spring on the side of Raecleuch Burn about 20 chains from the house, there is only a small flow of water, which possesses strong petrifick qualities and the moss which the water oozes through is turned to stone. |
|
| OS1/21/18/255 |
HARTHOPE BURN |
Harthope Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
051 |
A fine large burn rising on the N.E. side of "Hods Hill" and falling into "Evan Water" near "Howecleuch". |
|
| OS1/21/18/255 |
HOWE BECK |
Howe Beck |
Robert Telford, James Todd, William Cranstoun. |
051 |
A small burn rising on the east side of "Campland Hill", and falling into "Evan Water" opposite the "Old Toll". |
|
| OS1/21/18/255 |
DEER BURN |
Deer Burn
Deer Burn
Deer Burn |
Robert Telford
Thomas McMorran
James Russell |
054 |
A small burn, rising on the North side of Mosshope Bank and falling into "Harthope Burn" near the South end of "Campland Hill". |
|
| OS1/21/18/256 |
GLENTHIRSTON BURN |
Glenthirston Burn |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Estate Plan (Colebrooke). |
051 |
A fine burn rising at the east end of "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling into Evan Water at the N.W. side of "Whiteside Hill". |
|
| OS1/21/18/256 |
RAE GRAIN |
Rae Grain |
Robert Telford (Raecleuch), Thomas McMorran, James Russell. |
054 |
A small burn rising at the south side of "Mid Hill" and falling into "Harthope Burn" about 40 chains from its source. |
|
| OS1/21/18/256 |
RUE GRAIN |
Rue Grain |
Robert Fletcher (Harecleuch), Thomas Telford (Harecleuch), Thomas McMorran (March). |
051 |
A small burn rising at the east end of "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling into "Harthope Burn" at the west side of "Campland Hill". |
|
| OS1/21/18/257 |
BEESBECK HILL |
Beesbeck Hill |
Robert Telford, Thomas McMorran, James Russell. |
054 |
A small conical hill on the west side of Mosshope Bank the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over this hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/257 |
HARTHOPE COTTAGES |
Harthope Cottages |
Thomas McMorran, Thomas Todd (Bodsberry End), John Paterson. |
051 |
A name given to a small group of cottages occupied by the Platelayers and the property of the Caledonian Railway Co. |
|
| OS1/21/18/257 |
MID HILL |
Mid Hill |
Thomas McMorran, Robert Telford, James Russell. |
051 |
A small hill with a ridge top on which is a very fine Sherphers' Cairn, it is situated between "Rue Grain" and "Rae Grain". |
|
| OS1/21/18/257 |
MOSSHOPE BANK |
Mosshope Bank |
William Moffat (Elvanfoot), Thomas McMorran, Robert Telford. |
054 |
A fine prominent hill with a ridge top over which the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries & Lanark passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/258 |
ANNANHEAD MOSS |
Annanhead Moss |
Mr. Charles Stewart, James Todd, John Paterson. |
051 |
A name which applies to an extensive piece of boggy ground lying between Annanhead Hill and Black Type. |
|
| OS1/21/18/258 |
CAMPLAND HILL |
Campland Hill |
Thomas McMorran, John Paterson, Co. Map (Forest's). |
051 |
A fine prominent hill with a ridge top the direction of which is south west and north east. The boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over the N.E. end of this hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/258 |
HARTHOPE BANK |
Harthope Bank |
John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, James Todd. |
041 |
A prominent hill on the farm of "Harthope" it is ridge topped the direction of which is north & south. |
|
| OS1/21/18/259 |
MOUNT HOLL |
MOunt Holl |
Robert Telford, O.S. Plan of Dumfries, James Russell. |
054 |
A prominent knoll on the east side of "Mosshope Bank" the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over this hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/259 |
OLD TOLL |
Old Toll |
Robert Telford, James Todd, John Paterson. |
051 |
A small cottage on the road from Glasgow to Carlisle. Toll was formerly collected her hence the name. |
|
| OS1/21/18/259 |
RAECLEUCH T.P. |
Raecleuch T.P., Raecleugh T.P. |
Robert telford, James Todd, John Paterson, Table of Rates. |
051 |
A good substantial house where toll is collected on the road from Glasgow to Carlisle, the collector's name is Robert Telford. |
|
| OS1/21/18/260 |
BLACK FELL |
Black Fell |
James Todd, John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Robert Telford, Estate Plan (Raecleuch). |
051 |
A large conspicuous hill with an undulating summit ridge shaped, and about 60 chains long. It is well known in the district and the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over the top from end to end. |
|
| OS1/21/18/260 |
GREENHILL DOD |
Greenhill Dod |
James Todd, John Paterson, Thomas McMorran, Robert Telford. |
051 |
A fine large and conspicuous hill with a conical top over which the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/260 |
WEE DOD |
Wee Dod |
James Todd, John Paterson, Thomas McMorran. |
051 |
A small but conspicuous hill on the north west shoulder of "Greenhill Dod". |
|
| OS1/21/18/261 |
MID HILL |
Mid Hill |
Andrew Hope (Upper Fingland), G.V. Irving Esqr. (Proprietor Newton House). |
052 |
A small hill situated between Petrenick Burn and Loch Burn on the farm of Upper Fingland. |
|
| OS1/21/18/261 |
INNER COMB |
Inner Comb |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
052 |
A considerable hill situated between Loch Burn and Smidding Cleuch on the farm of Upper Fingland. |
|
| OS1/21/18/261 |
COMB HEAD |
Comb Head |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr., O.S. Plan of Dumfriesshire. |
052 |
A fine large hill over which the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark passes. |
|
| OS1/21/18/261 |
COLD MOSS |
Cold Moss |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr., O.S. Plan of Dumfriesshire. |
052 |
A small plot of mossy ground situated between Comb Head and Louther Hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/262 |
SHORT GRAIN CLEUCH |
Short Grain Cleuch |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
052 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of Louther Hill and running eastward until it joins Lang Grain Cleuch, these two streams are the source of the Petrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/262 |
LOCH BURN |
Loch Burn
Loch Burn |
Andrew Hope
G.V. Irving Esqr. |
052.60 |
A small burn rising at the South base of Louther Hill and falling into Pitrenick Burn at the S.E. [South East] side. |
|
| OS1/21/18/262 |
BRACE CLEUCH |
Brace Cleuch |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
052 |
A small burn rising at the west side of Inner Comb and falling into Loch Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/262 |
SMIDDING CLEUCH |
Smidding Cleuch |
Andrew Hopw, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
052 |
A small burn rising on the south side of Inner Comb and falling into Pitrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/263 |
POTRAIL WATER |
Potrail Water, Powtrail Water. |
John Wilson Esqr., G. Vere Irving Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760), Co. Map (Forest's), Chalmer's Caledonia (Vol. 3), Dr. Martin (Leadhills. |
053 |
A large stream rising at the foot of "Little Scaw'd Law" and flowing ina fine valley northward; it receives several large tributaries, which swell it into a considerable stream; it joins the "Daer Water" at "Water Meetings". |
|
| OS1/21/18/263 |
REESHAW BURN |
Reeshaw Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burnrising on the side of Laught Hill and falling into Potrail Water near Troloss Cottage. |
|
| OS1/21/18/263 |
TROLOSS COTTAGE |
Troloss Cottage |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A good substantial cottage on the farm of Troloss, the property of John Wilson Esqr. |
|
| OS1/21/18/264 |
POTRENICK BURN |
POtrenick Burn, Pitrenick Burn. |
Thomas Johnston (Troloss), John Wilson esqr. (Nunnery), Co. Map (Ferest's), G.V. Irving (Newton Ho.), Dr. Martin (Leadhills). |
053 |
A fine large burn rising at the base of the "Louthers" near to the boundary and falling into Potrail Water near "Nether Fingland". |
|
| OS1/21/18/264 |
UPPER FINGLAND |
Upper Fingland |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A good substantial house on the farm of Upper Fingland the property of George Vere Irving Esqr. of Newton House. |
|
| OS1/21/18/264 |
NETHER FINGLAND |
|
|
053.00 |
|
|
| OS1/21/18/265 |
COOM RIG |
Coom Rig |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James McMorran, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), James Wilson (Glenochar). |
053 |
A considerable hill with a ridge top, on the farm of "Coom". The direction of this ridge is N.E. and S.W. |
|
| OS1/21/18/265 |
LAGHT HILL |
Laght Hill, Laught Hill |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson esqr., James Wilson, G.V. Irving Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A considerable hill with two tops or knolls one at each end. The boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark passes over the N.W. side of this hill, the principal feature of which is in the Co. of Lanark. |
|
| OS1/21/18/265 |
YEARN CRAIG |
Yearn Craig |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James McMorran, Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A name given to that portion of Coom Rig which slopes to Benuff Burn, there are a few cropping rocks on the side near the top of the slope. |
|
| OS1/21/18/266 |
BENUFF BURN |
Benuff Burn |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John William Esqr., James Wilson. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of Little Shag and falling into Potrail Water near its junction with Potrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/266 |
COOM BURN |
Coom Burn |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A small burn rising at the foot of Hem Hill on the farm of Coom and falling into Meikle Burn near its source. |
|
| OS1/21/18/266 |
LITTLE SHAG |
Shag, Little Nockinshag, Little Shag. |
Co, Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Wilson. |
053 |
A fine prominent though not very high hill. It has a conical top, and is well known by the name of Little Shag. |
|
| OS1/21/18/267 |
BURIAL GROUND [Troloss] |
Burial Ground |
John Wilson Esqr., Thomas Johnstone, James Wilson. |
053 |
A small plantation a little to the north of Troloss in which the Lairds of Troloss are interred, there is a small tombstone in the centre erected to their memory. |
|
| OS1/21/18/267 |
SLATE BURN |
Slate Burn |
John Wilson Esqr., Thomas Johnstone, James Wilson. |
053 |
A small burn which rises at the south side of Laght Hill and flows south, it spreads or sinks in the field through which the lane flows. |
|
| OS1/21/18/268 |
SMITHWOOD (Ruin) |
Smithwood (In Ruins), Smith Wood. |
John Wilson Esqr., James Hope, Dr. Martin, Estate Plan (Baront of Hopetoun 1760). |
053 |
This was a long time ago the steading for the farm of Smithwood, and appears to have been a place of considerable strength, built of rough whinstone slabs, strongly cemented together after the style of a medieval castle. Mr. Wilson says that it was vaulted similar to the Ruins of Glengeith, but there is nothing now to be seen but the walls at the south end and east and west sides, standing about 3 feet above the ordinary level of the ground, and a large piece of the west wall lying on the ground; the walls are about 4 feet thick, and the interior of the building is grown over with weeds, and rubbish. |
|
| OS1/21/18/269 |
CALF BURN |
Calf Burn |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the farm of Smithwood and falling into the "Meikle Burn". |
|
| OS1/21/18/269 |
MEIKLE BURN |
Meikle Burn, Sour Burn |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Baront of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A considerable burn rising at the side of "Coom Rig" and falling into Daer Water. I have not met with any person in the neighbourhood who knows this by the name given on the Estate Plan. |
|
| OS1/21/18/269 |
OLD TOWN BURN |
Old Town Burn |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson eSQR. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of a moss on the farm of Smithwood and falling into Calf Burn near the ruin of the old house of Smithwood. |
|
| OS1/21/18/270 |
DIKE BURN |
Dike Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. (Proprietor). |
053 |
A small burn risin in some rocky ground a little north of "Troloss" and falling into the ... about 5 chains from its source. |
|
| OS1/21/18/270 |
THE LANE |
The Lane |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising about 3 chains west from Troloss and falling into "Cleuch Burn" 15 chains N.E. from "Troloss". |
|
| OS1/21/18/270 |
TROLOSS |
Troloss |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A good substantial farm house occupied by Thomas Johnstone and the property of John Wilson Esqr. |
|
| OS1/21/18/270 |
TROLOSS T.P. |
Troloss T.P. |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Table of Rates. |
053 |
A good house where toll is collected at the junction of the road from Durisdeer and Dumfries. |
|
| OS1/21/18/271 |
ACCINFERN BURN |
Accinfern Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Blawbar" and falling into Cleuch Burn near its junction with "Potrail Water". |
|
| OS1/21/18/271 |
CLEUCH BURN |
Cleuch Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Caplaw Rig", it runs under the house of "Troloss", thence eastward until it falls into Potrail Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/271 |
EVER BURN |
Ever Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the north west side of Edge, and falling into Potrail Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/271 |
NETHER BURN |
Nether Burn |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the west side of "Edge" and falling into Ever Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/272 |
EDGE |
Edge |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Wilson. |
053 |
That portion of "Comb Law" which slopes to the south west on the farm of Troloss. |
|
| OS1/21/18/272 |
MEIKLE SHAG |
Meikle Shag, Big Nockinshag. |
James McMorran, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A fine prominent though not very high hill near Troloss T.P. It is conical on the top and very conspicuous, the general range of this and "Little Shag" is N.E. and S.W. |
|
| OS1/21/18/272 |
RAE CLEUCH |
Rae Cleuch |
James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., James Wilson (Glenochar). |
053 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of "Comb Law" and falling into "Coom Burn" on the farm of "Coom". |
|
| OS1/21/18/273 |
COMB LAW |
Comb Law |
James Hope, James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's), Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun 1760). |
053 |
A fine large hill over which runs a stone wall, which forms the march between the farms of Troloss, "Kirkhope" and Coom. |
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| OS1/21/18/273 |
HEM HILL |
Hem Hill |
Thomas Johnstone, James McMorran, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A small ridge which forms the north shoulder of Comb Law. |
|
| OS1/21/18/274 |
CLICK LEITH |
Click Leith |
Andrew Hope (Upper Fingland), G.V. Irving Esqr. (Newton House). |
053 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Laght Hill and falling into Potrenick Burn. |
|
| OS1/21/18/274 |
HILLSHAW GAIR |
Hillshaw Gair |
Andrew Hope, G.V. Irving Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the west side of Laght Hill and falling into Click Leith. |
|
| OS1/21/18/275 |
WELL PATH |
Well Path, Roman Road, Wall Path. |
James Wilson (Glenochar), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), Thomas Johnstone (Troloss), John Wilson Esqr. (Nunnery, G.V. Irving Esqr. F.A.S (Newton Ho.), McVittie's (Battle of Dryffe Sands), O.S. Plans of Dumfriesshire. |
053 |
A name which applies to an old road leading from Troloss Toll to Durisdeer. It has all the appearance of having been laid with stones but at the present time it is in bad repair. This road is considered to be part of the original Roman Road leading out of Niths Dale into Clydes Dale.
"The two great Roman Roads by Moffat and Dumfries had their junction in this Parish, which when formed into one great road passed on towards Lamington." (Chalrs. Caleda. Vol. 1, Page 121.).
"At this point which is in the immediate vicinity of the Castle of Crawford it is rejoined by the branch which seperated from it at Dryffe Church in Dumfriesshire. This branch after crossing the country from the valley of the Annan to that of the Nith, ascends the latter river and its tributary the Carron with its feeder the Durisdeer Burn, and enters Lanarkshire by the Well Path. On the Dumfriesshire side of the pass and not far from the top there is a camp. |
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| OS1/21/18/276 |
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Roman Road continued:-
On entering the upper ward, it descends the left bank of the Potrail, the Daer, and the Clyde, which however may be as a continuation of the same river, till it arrives at the village of Crawford, where a portion of it is well known as Watling Street. Here it crosses the river by the Castle ford, and joins the other branch mentioned above." ("On the ancient camps of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire, by George Vere Irving Esqr. F.A.S. Reprinted from the journal of the Archaeological Association).
"From this passage, the road continued its course, in a northerly direction, past a Roman Fort in a remarkable pass, above the Kirk at Durisdeer; from this post, it pushed through the hills by the defile, called the Wall Path; and it went down the west side of Powtrail Water to its confluence with the Daer. The road now continued its course, along the west side of the Daer, till its influx into the Clyde; and equally proceeded along the west side of the Clyde, past Elvanfoot, and Crawford Village; and then crossed the Clyde to Crawford Castle, where it joined the Annandale branch". (Chalmer's Caledonia (Vol. 1, P. 137)).
"Advancing from Tibbers Castle by the road to Clydesdale, we reach the vestiges of a quadrangular Camp, situated in a mountain pass at the distance of a mile beyond the village of Durisdeer. THis has evidently been a post of the Romans, established to protect their western line of communication, which at this place enters what must anciently have been a very wild and rugged district. Its vestiges are by no means very distinct, but the general form of the work can be tolerably well distinguished. From Durisdeer, to the village of Crawford, in Lanarkshire, near to which two Vice united, no traces of any Roman entrenchments have been discovered. Roy expected to find the remains of a camp somewhere aboutthe ruins of Crawford Castle, but was disappointed. It is, however exceedingly probable that the Romans were possessed of a military post near to this junction of the two roads.The name of the rivulet, Camps Water, which here falls into the infant Clyde may perhaps be thought to favour this opinion." (Caledonia Romana P. 236). |
| OS1/21/18/277 |
ROMAN ROAD [Crawford parish] |
Supposed Roman Road, Old Mail Road. |
James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), Joseph Keir (Newton Ho.), James Wilson (Glenochar, William Cranstoun (Crawford), G.V. Irving Esqr. (Newton Ho), John Russell (Newton Ho.), Simon Carrithers (Elvanfoot). |
050 |
At the north end of Troloss Toll and in continuation of the line of the Well Path, there can be traced on the ground what appears to have been a road, cut, and partly laid with stones. This road keeps on a line with the Well Path for about 20 chains when it gradually curves to the north east, and is joined by the modern Trust Road near Troloss Cottage. At about 5 chains north from the bridge over the Potrenick Burn, the modern road leaves the track of the old road, and joins it again about 15 chains farther to the north, proceeding northward from this for about 6 chains the modern road again leaves the line of the old road which continues in a straight line, while the modern road curves to the north-east and north until |
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| OS1/21/18/277 |
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|
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Roman Road:-
General description from Troloss Toll to the junction near Crawford Castle, See description of Well Path. |
| OS1/21/18/278 |
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Roman Road continued:-
it again meets with the old road, and keeps the line of it until it crosses the bridge over the Fingland Burn, where the new road curves to the east to avoid the acclivities, but the old road continues in nearly a straight line, and can be traced on the side of the modern road for about 65 chains, where the modern road again joins the old road until it crosses the Pedden Burn, here the two roads are tangent for about 10 chains when they again join, and excepting a small portion of the old road which can be seen about 8 chains farther to the north all trace of it is lost, until the modern road crosses the bridge over Glenochar Burn near Glenochar. Here the modern road leaves the line of the old road, which can be traced on the west side of the modern road to the north-east end of Wood Brae, about 60 chains south from Glengeith Toll, where the modern road crosses the line of the old road, the track of which can be distinctly traced through the fields to the north-east over the railway, past the station and through a ford on the Elvan Water to Elvanfoot, passing through the Check Bar and winding along the west bank of the River Clyde, crosses the modern road near the point where the road from Carlisle joins it after crossing the new bridge, the old road can be traced on the west side of the modern road for about 7 chains, where the two unite and all trace of the old road is lost. It is supposed that the modern road is on the site of the old road from this point till it passes the Manse in the village of Crawford. Mr. Wm. Cranstoun of Crawford Inn, an old residenter in the locality says, that before the railway was constructed the old road could have been traced (the dotted lines on trace) to the range of houses which is still known as Watling Street, leaving which it turns to the north, crosses the River Clyde by a ford and joins the branch out of Annandale about 8 chains west from Crawford Castle. See description of Annandale branch. |
| OS1/21/18/279 |
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Roman Road continued:-
"THis far have I proceeded in giving an account of the above mentioned Camps, what I am next to consider, is the Road which Agricola must have taken on his journey to Glota and Bodotria, and as there are but two roads practicable for an Army to march from these Camps into Clydesdale and Dumbartonshire, the one by Moffat, and the other through the valley of Locher Moss, by Dumfries, and Drumlanrig, I am inclinable to believe he took the latter. Viz. that by Dumfries, for a noble Roman Military Way has passed by all the above mentioned places, keeping to the right hand of Locher Moss, and Dumfries, and is to this day plain to be seen in several other tracks of that Road, particularly a little to the east of Disdeir Kirk, where the family of Queensberry lies interred, thence it runs over a great Track of high mountains two miles to the east of Entriken Pass, going through Crawford Town, keeping two miles to the east of the Lead Hills, thence runs by the Elvin Foot, thence by the side of the River Clyde to Biggar Moss, where it is very distinct." (Ilinerarium Septentrionale P.18,19. Gordon's, date 1727.) |
| OS1/21/18/280 |
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Blank page |
| OS1/21/18/281 |
HAPTURNELL BURN |
Hapturnell Burn |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A fine burn rising at "Daer Head" near "Wintercleuch Fell" and falling intp "Daer Water on the estate of Eldershaw. |
|
| OS1/21/18/281 |
NETHER SWEETSHAW |
Nether Sweetshaw |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A Herd's house on the farm of Sweetshaw occupied by Robert Baird. |
|
| OS1/21/18/281 |
SWEETSHAW BRAE |
Sweetshaw Brae |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small hill over which a stone wall runs which forms the "march" between the farms of Sweetshae and Wintercleuch. |
|
| OS1/21/18/282 |
CRAGGY KNOWE |
Craggy Knowe |
James Hope, James McMorran, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A small knowe on the N.E. side of Hitteril Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/282 |
MIDGE GRAIN |
Midge Grain |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the N.W. side of "Hods Hill" and falling into "Hapburnell Burn" near its source at "Raw Head". |
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| OS1/21/18/282 |
STEENS CLEUCH |
Steens Cleuch |
James Hope, James McMorran, Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun). |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of Hitteril Hill and falling into Daer Water at the N.E. base of "Craggy Knowe". |
|
| OS1/21/18/283 |
BEES BECK |
Bees Beck |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Hods Hill" and falling into "Sweetshaw Bunr" about half a mile from its source. |
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| OS1/21/18/283 |
HODS HILL |
Hods Hill |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A fine prominent hill with a ridge top partly on the estate of "Eldershaw". The boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over the north end of this hill, the principal feature of this hill is in Lanarkshire. |
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| OS1/21/18/283 |
SWEETSHAW BURN |
Sweetshaw Burn |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A fine burn rising on the N.W. side of "Hods Hill" and falling into "Daer Water" near Nether Sweetshaw". |
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| OS1/21/18/284 |
LITTER HILL |
Litter Hill |
Estate Plan (Barony of Hopetoun), James Martin M.D. (Leadhills), John Gill (Leadhills). |
053 |
A name which applies to the N.E. shoulder of Hitteril Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/285 |
HITTERIL HILL |
Hitteril Hill |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James McMorran, Co. Map (Forest's), John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A fine prominent hill on the farm of Smithwood. |
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| OS1/21/18/285 |
MOUNDS [nr Sweetshaw] |
Mounds |
James Hope, Robert Baird. |
053 |
Four peculiar looking mounds of an ovate shape, which from their similarity have all the appearance of being artificial and are considered as such by the people in the neighbourhood but they have no idea for what they were erected; they have never been opened. |
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| OS1/21/18/285 |
SWEETSHAW RIG |
Sweetshaw Rig |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A prominent hill with a ridge top on the farm of Sweetshaw, there are a great many cropping and scattered rocks on this hill. |
|
| OS1/21/18/286 |
BELD KNOWE |
Beld Knowe, Bald Know. |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A prominent hill over which the boundary between the Cos. Dumfries and Lanark passes. |
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| OS1/21/18/286 |
BLACK BURN |
Black Nurn |
James Hope, Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
This name applies to a large burn from "Upper Sweetshaw" to "Daer Water", from Upper Sweetshaw to its source the continuation of the ... burn is called "White Burn", both names are well known. |
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| OS1/21/18/286 |
FERNY CRAIG |
Ferny Craig, Thermy Craig. |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A name given to a rocky brow on the north side of "Beld Knowe", both these names are well known by the people in the neighbourhood. |
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| OS1/21/18/287 |
CHALYBEATE SPRING [Nether Sweetshaw] |
Mineral Spring (Chalybeate) |
Robert Baird, John Wilson Esqr., William McGuffock. |
053 |
A spring the water of which has a strong metalic taste it oozes out of a rocky bed on the side of Black Burn near Nether Sweetshaw. |
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| OS1/21/18/287 |
GARLS CRAIG |
Garls Craig |
Robert Baird, James Wilson (Glenochar) |
053 |
A name given to a cluster of rocks on each side of Daer Water near Nether Sweetshaw. |
|
| OS1/21/18/288 |
SHIEL BURN |
Shiel Burn |
James Hope, Robert Burn, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A fine burn rising at the foot of "Fermy Craig" and falling into Black Burn near "Upper Sweetshaw". |
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| OS1/21/18/288 |
UPPER SWEETSHAW |
Upper Sweetshaw, Sweetshaw. |
James Baird, James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A good substantial house on the farm of "Sweetshaw" tenanted by John Wilson Esqr. and occupied by James Baird. |
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| OS1/21/18/288 |
MAMMY SIKE |
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053.00 |
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| OS1/21/18/289 |
ALLAN CLEUCH |
Allan Cleuch |
John Wilson Esqr., Thomas Johnstone, Andrew Hope (Fingland). |
053 |
A small burn on the side of Blawbar, and falling into Potrail Water. |
|
| OS1/21/18/289 |
DURISDEER LANE |
Durisdeer Lane |
John Wilson Esqr., Thomas Johnstone, James Wilson. |
053 |
A small burn flowing from a good spring, near the Well Path and the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark. |
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| OS1/21/18/289 |
HIRSTANE RIG |
Hirstane Rig |
John Wilson Esqr., Thomas Johnstone, James Wilson. |
053 |
A considerable hill wit a ridge top on the farm of Troloss. As doubts may arise about Hirstane and Kirstane, I may mention that they are distinct names. |
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| OS1/21/18/289 |
KIRKSTANE GRAIN |
Kirkstane Grain |
John Wilson Esqr. (Proprietor), Thomas Johnstone, James Wilson. |
053 |
A small burn on the farm of Troloss rising on the side of "Hirstane Rig" and falling into Potrail Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/290 |
BLAWBAR |
Blawbar |
Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., James Wilson. |
053 |
A ridge topped hill over which the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark passes. |
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| OS1/21/18/290 |
CAPLAW RIG |
Caplaw Rig |
Thomas Johnstone (Troloss), John Wilson Esqr. (Nunnery), James Wilson (Glenochar). |
053 |
A ridge topped hill partly on the farm of Troloss, the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/290 |
WELL HILL |
Well Hill, Wall Hill. |
James Wilson, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's), O.S. Plan of Dumfriesshire. |
053 |
A fine prominent hill over which runs a stone wall which forms the boundary between the counties of Dumfries and Lanark; this hill is well known in the neighbourhood and is pronounced as if written Wal or Wall. Mr. John Wilson says this is provincialism and is intended to represent Well, as the wall over the top is of modern construction but the Well Path at the base has been known for centuries. There is also a fine spring well at the base, on the Well Path. |
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| OS1/21/18/291 |
KIRKHOPE CLEUCH |
Kirkhope Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A fine burn which rises in a moss between "Rodger Law" and Hirstane Rig and falls into "Daer Water" near "Kirkhope". |
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| OS1/21/18/291 |
RODGER LAW |
Rodger Law |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A large ridge topped hill on the farm of Kirkhope. |
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| OS1/21/18/291 |
WATCHMAN'S BRAE |
Watchman's Brae |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A fine prominent hill which forms the extremity east of a ridge of which Rodger Law is the principal feature. |
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| OS1/21/18/292 |
GANA BURN |
Gana Burn |
THomas Johnstone, James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053; 055 |
A fine burn on the farm of Troloss rising at the foot of Gana Hill and falling into Potrail Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/292 |
GANA HILL |
Gana Hill |
Thomas Johnstone, James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053; 055 |
A small hill on the shoulder of "Ballencleuch Law" on the farm of "Troloss". There are "Gana Burn and Gana Hill" on the farm of Kirkhope see 55a. These names are all well known. |
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| OS1/21/18/292 |
RODGER CLEUCH |
Rodger Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A fine burn rising on the side of "Rodger Law" and falling into Daer Water near Crookburn. |
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| OS1/21/18/293 |
BANK [a hill] |
Bank |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
That part of "Catlaw Dod" which slopes to Daer Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/293 |
CATLAW DOD |
Catlaw Dod |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A considerable hill on the farm of Kirkhope, rising abruptly from the north side of Carsehope Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/293 |
KIRKGRAIN HASS |
Kirkgrain Hass |
James Hope, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small pass or defile between "Durisdeer Hill" and "Little Scaw'd Law"; this name is well known by the authorities quoted. |
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| OS1/21/18/293 |
LITTLE SCAW'D LAW |
Little Scaw'd Law |
James Hope, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A fine though not very high hill the principal portion of which is in the Co. of Dumfries. |
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| OS1/21/18/294 |
BALLEN CLEUCH |
Ballen Cleuch |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Ballencleuch Law" and falling into Carsehope Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/294 |
BIRCH CLEUCH |
Birch Cleuch |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Shiel Dod" and falling into Carsehop Burn at the base of "Catlaw Dod". |
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| OS1/21/18/294 |
CARSEHOPE BURN |
Carsehope Burn |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., James Hope. |
053; 055 |
A fine large burn rising on "Carsehope Middens" near the county boundary, and falling into Daer Water near Crookburn. |
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| OS1/21/18/294 |
CATLAW GUTTER |
Catlaw Gutter |
Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., James Hope. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Catlaw Dod" and falling into Carsehope Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/295 |
DURISDEER HILL |
Durisdeer Hill, Wall Height. |
James Hope, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's), O.S. Plan of Dumfriesshire. |
053 |
A large prominent hill over which a stone wall runs which forms the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark. On the Ordnance Plan of Dumfries this hill is called Wall Height; I can not get authorities for the latter name in Crawford Parish. |
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| OS1/21/18/295 |
KIRK GRAIN |
Kirk Grain |
James Hope, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the side of Little Scaw'd Law near the head of Potrail Water of which it is a tributary. |
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| OS1/21/18/295 |
POTRAIL SIKE |
Potrail Sike |
James Hope, Thomas Johnstone, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising near the source and forming one of the tributaries of Potrail Water; there is another burn called "Potrail Sike" one is one the farm of Kirkhope and the other Troloss. Both are well known by the authorities quoted. |
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| OS1/21/18/296 |
BALLENCLEUCH LAW |
Ballencleuch Law |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A large prominent hill partly on the farms of Troloss and Kirkhope. |
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| OS1/21/18/296 |
JAMIE'S GRAIN |
Jamie's Grain |
Thomas Johnstone, James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn near the source and forming one of the tributaries of "Potrail Water". |
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| OS1/21/18/296 |
LITTLE POTRAIL SIKE |
Little Potrail Sike |
Thomas Johnstone, James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn at the head of Potrail Water of which it is a tributary. |
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| OS1/21/18/296 |
POTRAIL SIKE |
Potrail Sike |
James Hope, Archobald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of Ballencleuch Law on the farm of Kirkhope and falling into "Carsehope Burn". |
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| OS1/21/18/297 |
EWE GAIR |
Ewe Gair |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A fine prominent hill which forms the N.E. extremity of a range of which Shiel Dod is the principal feature. There is no fertile spot on this hill top, as the word Gair implies, the ground is of the same quality as the adjacent hills. |
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| OS1/21/18/297 |
HOWE CLEUCH |
Howe Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A burn rising on the side of "Mid Height" and falling into "Daer Water" at the base of "Over Law". |
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| OS1/21/18/298 |
LITTLE HILL OF CARSEHOPE |
Little Hill of Carsehope |
James Hope, ARchibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A small hill of an irregular shape situated between Carsehope Burn and Bank Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/299 |
HIGH KNOWES |
High Knowes |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A name given to a prominent knoll which forms the N. extremity of a long ridge running N.W. and S.E. There is no name for the ridge as a whole. |
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| OS1/21/18/299 |
KIRKHOPE |
Kirkhope |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A good substantial farm house the property of His Grace the Duke of Buccleuch, rented by James Milligan and occupied by his shepherd Archibald Hogg. |
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| OS1/21/18/299 |
TYPE KNOWES |
Type Knowes |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A name given to a prominent rocky knoll which forms the extremity (south) of a long ridge mentioned above. |
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| OS1/21/18/300 |
PEEL (Remains of) [Kirkhope] |
Old Tower (Remains of), Peel (Remains of). |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, G. Vere Irving Esqr. |
053 |
Near the farmhouse of Kirkhope are the remains of what appears to have been a place of considerable strength about 20 feet square, buolt of unknown stones strongly cemented or grouted together, after the style of the old Norman Castles. James Hope, shepherd of the farm of Crookburn states that, "He has resided in the neighbourhood 52 years (he is now 62 years of age) his first recollection of the place is, that at that time (52 years ago) it was a square building of unknown stones about 8 feet high and 3 feet thick and went by the name of Old Tower", at intervals the walls have been pulled down to build stone walls or fences and J. Hope states that it was almost impossible to pull down the walls the stones were so strongly cemented together. The only remains now left are what happens to be the bottom of the walls standing about 3 feet above the ordinary height of the ground and partly grown over with grass. G.V. Irving Esqr. a member of the antiquarian society says that he has not seen the ruins but from what I mentioned about them he considers it to be the remains of an ancient Peel. I made enquiry of the factor Wm. Maxwell Esqr., he made farther inquiry of the farmer James Milligan who referred me to John Wilson Esqr., Nunnery not one of the last mentioned know anything about it. |
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| OS1/21/18/300 |
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Peel - A place of strencth &c. - Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/301 |
CROOK BURN |
Crook Burn |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A large burn rising at the foot of Queensberry Hill and falling into Daer Water near the farm house of Kirkhope. |
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| OS1/21/18/301 |
CROOKBURN |
Crookburn |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A herd's house on the farm of Crookburn occupied by James Hope. |
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| OS1/21/18/301 |
MOUND [Crookburn] |
Mound |
James Hope |
053 |
About 70 yards south from "Crookburn". It is a conical mound with a diameter of 80 feet and about 16 feet high. It is pointed at the top and from its regular appearance, apparently is artificial. J. Hope says he has always considered
over |
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| OS1/21/18/302 |
EARLSIDE |
Earlside |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A fine hill over which the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark runs, this hill is well known by the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/302 |
WHITE BURN |
White Burn |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A burn which has its source on the N.E. side of "Black Lump" whence it flows into the Co. of Dumfries and back into the Co. of Lanark at the N. side of "Tous" it bears this name to "Upper Sweetshaw" from whence it joins the "Daer Water" it is called Black Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/302 |
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Mound continued:-
it to be an artificial mound but has no idea what it could be made for. |
| OS1/21/18/303 |
NETHER ORNSCLEUCH |
Nether Ornscleuch, Nether Ornscleugh. |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A small burn rising on the east side of "Type Knowes" and falling into Over Ornscleuch near its junction with White Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/303 |
OVER ORNSCLEUCH |
Over Ornscleuch, Over Ornscleugh. |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A small burn rising on the N. side of Black Lump and falling into White Burn at the S.W. side of Earlside. |
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| OS1/21/18/303 |
TORRS |
Torrs |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A fine hill on the estate of Eldershaw, it is well known by this name. |
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| OS1/21/18/303 |
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"Tor - round or semicircular" - Jamieson. |
| OS1/21/18/304 |
CRAGGY BROW |
Craggy Brow |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A name given to the west side of "Black Lump" there are a great many scattered and cropping rocks at this place hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/304 |
LITTLE HILL |
Little Hill |
James Hope, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053 |
A small hill on the farm of Kirkhope lying between Wee Rowantree Grain and Howe Cleuch, near Daer Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/304 |
NETHER LAW |
Nether Law |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A prominent knoll which forms the N. extremity of a range running north and south on the Estate of Eldershaw. There is no name for the ridge as a whole. |
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| OS1/21/18/304 |
OVER LAW |
Over Law |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
053 |
A prominent knoll which forms the S. extremity of the range mentioned above. |
|
| OS1/21/18/305 |
LAMB SIKE |
Lamb Sike
Lamb Sike
Lambhill Sike |
James Hope
John Wilson Esqr
Estate Plan (Eldershaw) |
053.00 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Lamb Hill" and falling into "Crook Burn" near "Graggy Brow". |
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| OS1/21/18/305 |
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[Page] 305 |
| OS1/21/18/306 |
ANNANT HILL |
Annant Hill |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr. |
053 |
A conical hill over which runs the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries & Lanark. |
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| OS1/21/18/306 |
BLACK LUMP |
Black Lump |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A name given to the N. side of Whiteside Hill, this ground from the N. has a sombre appearance hence the name. |
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| OS1/21/18/306 |
WHITESIDE HILL |
Whiteside Hill |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Co. Map (Forest's). |
053 |
A fine hill which runs the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark, from the top southwards, this is called "Whiteside Hill" and northward , "Black Lump" both names are well known in the district. |
|
| OS1/21/18/307 |
CARSEHOPE BURN |
Carsehope Burn |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, William Maxwell Esqr., James Milligan. |
053; 055 |
A fine burn rising in Carsehope Middens and falling into the Daer Water near the herd's house of "Crookburn". |
|
| OS1/21/18/307 |
CARSEHOPE MIDDENS |
Carsehope Middens |
James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr., Archibald Hog. |
055 |
A name given to a slaggy moss at the head of Carsehope Burn. |
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| OS1/21/18/307 |
SCAW'D LAW |
Scaw'd Law, Scald Law. |
Archibald Hogg, James Hope, William Maxwell Esqr., James Milligan, Co. Map (Forest's). |
055 |
A fine prominent hill about 2100 feet high with a beautiful table land on the summit about 33 chains long, the direction of the range is N. & S. There is a good stone fence on the top which forms the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries & Lanark; on a clear day a fine view may be obtained of the windings of the Nith and Drumlanrig Castle. |
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| OS1/21/18/308 |
EVERGREEN CLEUCH |
Evergreen Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Widder Hill" and falling into Carsehope Burn on "Carsehope Middens. |
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| OS1/21/18/308 |
MID HEIGHT |
Mid height |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
053; 055 |
This name applies to a knoll on the range between "Shiel Dod" and "Ewe Gair". |
|
| OS1/21/18/308 |
SHIEL CLEUCH |
Shiel Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A small burn rising on the side of Shiel Dod and falling into Daer Water near the house of "Daerheads". |
|
| OS1/21/18/308 |
SHIEL DOD |
Shiel Dod |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A large prominent hill forming the west angle of a forked range of which it is the principal feature. There is no name for the range as a whole. |
|
| OS1/21/18/309 |
HAGGY HILL |
Haggy Hill |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, William Maxwell Esqr., James Milligan, Co. Map (Forest's). |
055 |
A small hill with a broken boggy surface hence its name. |
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| OS1/21/18/309 |
THICK CLEUCH |
Thick Cleuch |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, William Maxwell Esqr., James Milligan, Co. Map (Forest's). |
055 |
A name given to a large burn which rises on "Thick Cleuch Moss" and falls into Daer Water about 40 chains south of "Daerheads". |
|
| OS1/21/18/309 |
WEDDER LAW |
Wedder Law |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, William Maxwell Esqr., James Milligan, Co. Map (Forest's). |
055 |
A fine hill with a large base and conical top, over which runs the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark. A fine view can be obtained on a clear day from the top of this hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/310 |
REE GRAIN |
Ree Grain |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Shiel Rig" and falling into "Thick Cleuch". |
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| OS1/21/18/310 |
RIG END |
Rig End |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to the N.E. extremity of a forked range of which "Shiel Dod" forms the angle and principal feature. |
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| OS1/21/18/310 |
SHIEL RIG |
Shiel Rig |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to the central part of the ridge on the N.E. side of Shiel Dod. |
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| OS1/21/18/310 |
YAUD STELL BURN |
|
|
055.00 |
|
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| OS1/21/18/311 |
FIVE WELLS |
Five Wells |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to five distinct springs at the N.W. side of "Gana Hill" there is a considerable flow of pure water from them but for want of drains it spreads and sinks into the spongy soil on Thick Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/311 |
GANA SHANK |
Gana Shank |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A shoulder of the "Gana Hill" (N.E. side). It is well known by the name and the boundary between the Cos. of Dumfries and Lanark passes over it. |
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| OS1/21/18/312 |
FOXEY GRAIN |
Foxey Grain |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to a small burn which rises on "Thick Cleuch Moss" and forms one of the tributaries of Thick Cleuch. |
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| OS1/21/18/312 |
GANA BURN |
Gana Burn |
James Hope
Archibald Hogg
James Milligan
William Maxwell Esqr. |
055.00 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Gana Hill" and falling into Daer Water |
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| OS1/21/18/312 |
CROW CRAIG |
Crow Craig |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to a rocky brow on the N.E. of "Gana Hill". |
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| OS1/21/18/312 |
THICK CLEUCH MOSS |
Thick Cleuch Moss |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A large boggy moss at the head of Thick Cleuch on the farm of Kirkhope. |
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| OS1/21/18/313 |
DAERHEAD |
Daerhead |
Archibald Hope (Shepherd, Kirkhope), James Hope (Shepherd, Crookburn), William Maxwell Esqr. (Factor, Babton House, Dumfriesshire), James Milligan (Farmer, Kirkhope). |
055 |
A herd's house on the farm of Kirkhope. |
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| OS1/21/18/313 |
INCHY GAIR |
Inchy Gair |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. (Farmer, Nunnery). |
055 |
A small burn on the farm of Crookburn rising at the foot of "Lamb Hill" and falling into the "Daer Water". |
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| OS1/21/18/313 |
ROWANTREE GRAIN |
Rowantree Grain |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr.(Farmer, Nunnery). |
055 |
A small burn rising on the side of "Lamb Hill" on the farm of Crookburn and falling into the "Daer Water". |
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| OS1/21/18/313 |
WEE ROWANTREE GRAIN |
Wee Rowantree Grain |
Archibald Hope (Shepherd, Kirkhope), James Hope (Shepherd, Crookburn), William Maxwell Esqr. (Factor, Babton House, Dumfriesshire), James Milligan (Farmer, Kirkhope). |
055 |
A small burnon the farm of Kirkhope rising at the foot of "Little Hill" and falling into the "Daer Water". |
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| OS1/21/18/314 |
LAMB HILL |
Lamb Hill
Lamb Hill
Lamb Hill
Lamb Hill |
James Hope
Archibald Hogg
John Wilson Esqr
Co [County] Map (Forest's) |
055.00 |
A ridge or Hill about 1800 feet high and 50 chains long with a Haggy surface over which the Boundary between the Counties of Dumfries & Lanark |
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| OS1/21/18/314 |
WHITESIDE HILL |
Whiteside Hill |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
055 |
A small hill on the farm of Crookburn. This hillforms the N.W. shoulder of Easner Hill. |
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| OS1/21/18/314 |
MINERAL SPRING (Sulphureous) [nr Whiteside Hill] |
Mineral Spring (Sulphureous) |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
055 |
A beautiful spring of clear water having an odour and taste similar to "Harrogates Water", There is a good flow of water, which appears to be strongly impregnated with sulphur. The weeds around the spring are incrusted with a white alkali. |
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| OS1/21/18/315 |
DAER HASS |
Daer Hass |
James Hope, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), Co. Map (Forest's). |
055 |
A defile through which runs a foot path. Earnscraig Hill forms the E. side of the pass, which in the hands of a few resolute men might be held against a powerful enemy. |
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| OS1/21/18/315 |
DAER HEAD |
Daer Head |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
055 |
A name given to a small spring which forms the source of Daer Water. |
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| OS1/21/18/315 |
MINERAL SPRING (Chalybeate) [Rowantree Grain] |
Mineral Spring (Chalybeate) |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr. |
055 |
A small spring which bubbles out of a moss at the head of Rowantree grain, the water has a dirty red appearance and from its taste and the appreance of the ground seems to be strongly impregnated with iron. |
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| OS1/21/18/316 |
CROW BURN |
Crow Burn |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw), James Milligan, William Maxwell Esqr. |
055 |
A small burn rising on the N.E. side of "Gana Hill" and flowing at the base of "Crow Craig" into "Daer Water". |
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| OS1/21/18/316 |
EARNCRAIG HILL |
Earncraig Hill, Yern Craig. |
James Hope, Archibald Hogg, John Wilson Esqr., Estate Plan (Eldershaw). |
055 |
A fine prominent hill about 2000 feet high over which runs the boundary between the counties of Dumfries & Lanark. It is steep and rocky on the west side. |
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| OS1/21/18/317 |
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NAME BOOK
Parishes of Crawford and Moffat (Part of)
Co. Lanark |
| OS1/21/18/318 |
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INDEX
Abington Station ... page 3
Acker Cleuch ... page 14
Alf Hill Dod ... page 37
Air Cleuch ... page 172
Annanshaw Brae ... 179
Annanshaw Burn ... page 180
Archibald Gair Head ... page 198
Aller Cleuch ... page 199
Andrew Bell Rock ... page 243
Annanhead Hill ... page 250
Annanhead Moss ... page 258
Accinfern Burn ... page 271
Allan Cleuch ... page 289
Annant Hill ... page 306
Brown Dod ... page 12
Brown Neese ... page 12
Black Hill ... page 15
Bellgall Burn ... page 21
Bulmer Moss ... page 23
Berries Burn ... page 30
Barmy Rig ... page 35
Boghead ... page 48
Bellstane Craig ... page 49
Bellstane Poll ... page 49
Bellfield ... page 50
Burnts Cleuch ... page 56
Bank Plantation ... page 65
Burial Ground ... page 68
Bodsberry Hill ... page 71
Big Wool Gill ... page 77
Broad Law ... page 83
Black Cleuch ... page 101
Back Sike ... page 112
Backwater Rig ... page 116
Berry Grain ... page 116
Big Tinnan ... page 123
Bank ... page 124
Black Shank ... page 140
Berry grain ... page 151
Blacklaw Burn ... page 152
Black Dod ... page 153
Broad Hill ... page 154
Blacklaw Head ... page 157
Big Stake Cleuch ... page 159
Black Grain ... page 163
Big Windgate Hass ... page 166
Bucht Knowe ... page 169
Babbing Well ... page 171
Black Law ... page 173
Brown Hill ... page 180
Bodsberry End ... page 182
Bidhouse Burn ... page 187
Big Grain ... page 187
Blakehouse Burn ... page 189
Beattock Summit ... page 197
Burby Shank ... page 211
Big Windgate Hass ... page 212
Black Grain ... page 219
Bidhouse Hass ... page 225
Bidhouse ... page 226
Bidhouse Grains ... page 226
Bidhouse Knowe ... page 226
Brown Knees ... page 230
Back Burn ... page 237
Backburn (Ruin) ... page 238
Broom Slack ... page 238
Bog Hill ... page 244
Black-Bank ... page 249
Black Type ... page 254
Beesbeck Hill ... page 237
Black Fell ... page 260
Brace Cleuch ... page |
| OS1/21/18/319 |
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Index continued:-
Benuff Burn ... page 266
Burial Ground ... page 267
Bees Beck ... page 283
Beld Knowe ... page 286
Black Burn ... page 286
Blawbar ... page 290
Bank ... page 293
Ballen Cleuch ... page 294
Birch Cleuch ... Page 294
Ballencleuch Law ... page 296
Black Lump ... page 306
Chapel (site of) ... page 7
Carle Gill ... page 11
Coom Burn ... page 14
Caple Gill ... page 15
Cleuch Score ... page 15
Coom Gill ... page 16
Coney Gill ... page 17
Clowgill Dod ... page 19
Clow Gill ... page 19
Coom Dod ... page 20
Camp ... page 27
Castle Hill ... page 30
Camp ... page 31
Craig Dod ... page 36
Camp ... page 39
Crawford ... page 41
Castle Mains ... page 47
Church ... page 51
Collins Burn ... page 59
Collinsburn Plantation ... page 60
Craggy Brae ... page 63
Check T.P. ... page 66
Camp ... page 71
Corbie Hall ... page 85
Chapel ... page 86
Cow Cleuch ... page 93
Crummies Hole ... page 105
Crannies Hill ... page 107
Craig Hill ... page 108
Crimp Cramp ... page 108
Caplaw Burn ... page 111
Crow Score ... page 113
Culterstane or Hillshaw Head ... page 114
Coomb Dod ... page 114
Clark Grain ... page 115
Camp ... page 119
Coin of Vespasian found hereabouts ... page 121
Coupland Hill ... page 127
Cairn (Remains of) ... page 127
Corbury Hill ... page 128
Carle Gill ... page 129
Cowhill Craig ... page 131
Cowhill Burn ... page 132
Cowhill ... page 132
Cakelaw Rig ... page 134
Cakelaw Burn ... page 134
Cow Hill ... page 139
Cowhill Burn ... page 141
Casan Cleuch ... page 144
Cat Shoulder ... page 146
Culter Cleuch Shank ... page 146
Camps Cleuchs ... page 149
Camps Water ... page 150
Clyde Law ... page 158
Clyde Nick ... page 158
Crooked Bank ... page 165
Calf Grain ... page 165
Cat Stanes ... page 170
Calf Cleuch ... page 171
Coupland Gair ... page 179
Conny Cleuch ... page 181
Crookedstone ... Page 183
Clydes Burn ... page 185
Caledonian Railway ... page |
| OS1/21/18/320 |
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Index continued:-
Crookestone Burn ... page 189
Crookestone Rig ... page 190
Cairn (Site of) ... page 191
Craig Rig ... page 198
Clydesburn ... page 200
Clydesnap ... page 200
Craigs Grain ... page 212
Chapel (site of) ... page 216
Cairn (site of) ... page 231
Corrdie Grain ... page 235
Clerk Grain ... page 237
Crinshie Grain ... page 238
Cross Burn ... page 249
Campland Hill ... page 258
Comb Head ... page 261
Cold Moss ... page 261
Coom Rig ... page 265
Coom Burn ... page 266
Calf Burn ... page 269
Cleuch Burn ... page 271
Comb Law ... page 273
Click Leith ... page 274
Craggy Knowe ... page 282
Chalybeate Spring ... page 287
Caplaw Rig ... page 290
Catlaw Dod ... page 293
Catlaw Gutter ... page 294
Carsehope Burn ... page 294
Crook Burn ... page 301
Crookburn ... page 301
Craggy Brow ... page 304
Carsehope Middens ... page 307
Carsehope Burn ... page 307
Crow Craig ... page 312
Crow Burn ... page 316
Dern Grain ... page 16
Dun Grain ... page 19
Dry Cleuch ... page 36
Dun Moss ... page 61
Deadburn ... page 88
Dead Burn ... page 90
Duncowgill Head ... page 103
Dun Law ... page 109
Dod Hill ... page 109
Dry Gutter ... page 117
Deer Gill ... page 123
Daviesburn Rig ... page 147
Dun Law ... page 160
Dungrain Law ... page 161
Dead Side ... page 170
Dun Law ... page 174
Dead Side ... page 184
Dry Cleuch ... page 189
Doddin ... page 213
Dry Gutter ... page 224
Divoty Knowes ... page 252
Dry Gutter ... page 253
Deer Burn ... page 255
Dike Burn ... page 270
Durisdeer Lane ... page 289
Durisdeer Hill ... page 295
Daerhead ... page 313
Daer Head ... page 315
Daer Hass ... page 315
Ellershie Hill ... page 58
Ellershie Burn ... page 59
Elvan Water ... page 63
Elvanfoot T.P. ... page 66
Elvan T.P. ... page 67
Elvanbank Check T.P. ... page 67
Elvanfoot Station ... page 67
Elvanfoot ... page 68
Ewe Hill ... page 103
Earns Gill ... page 120 |
| OS1/21/18/321 |
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Index continued:-
East Water ... page 155
East Grain ... page 156
Enterkin Path ... page 163
Earn Law ... page 218
Eldershaw Burn ... page 230
Errickstane Hill ... page 240
Evan Water ... page 245
Ever Burn ... page 271
Edge ... page 272
Ewe Gair ... page 297
Earlside ... page 302
Evergreen Cleuch ... page 308
Earncraig Hill ... page 316
Fall Hill ... page 33
Fall Cleuch ... page 106
Fore Sike ... page 116
Fairburn Rig ... page 143
Fairburn ... page 144
Fore Brae ... page 145
Five Cairns ... page 163
Fall Kneesend ... page 111
Foppinbeck Burn ... page 190
Faugh ... page 211
Fingland Shaw ... page 218
Fingland Burn ... page 219
Flecket Hill ... page 244
Ferny Craig ... page 286
Five Wells ... page 311
Foxey Grain ... page 312
Glengonnar Water ... page 11
Glendouran Hill ... page 12
Glengonnar Burn ... page 13
Glengonnar Rig ... page 14
Groops ... page 16
Gled Knoll ... page 19
Gold formerly wrought here ... page 20
Glencaple ... page 35
Glencaple Burn ... page 37
Gair Gill ... page 41
Glengeith ... page 69
Glengeith T.P. ... page 69
Glemery Scar ... page 78
Glemery Scar Vein ... page 78
Gold Scours ... page 81
Glen Ea's Burn ... page 84
Glen Aise Burn ... page 84
Glen Ea's Hill ... page 91
Gold formerly wrought here ... page 95
Grains Burn ... page 115
Great Hill ... page 130
Grains ... page 131
Glespin Burn ... page 133
Glespin Pool ... page 141
Grip Shank ... page 145
Great Hill ... page 147
Glen Franka Rig ... 160
Glen Franka Burn ... page 160
Green Louther ... page 162
Green Trough ... page 164
Glengeith (in ruins) ... page 167
Glengeith Burn ... page 171
Great Hill ... page 174
Glenochar Burn ... page 175
Greigs Grain ... page 175
Glenochar ... page 177
Glenochar (ruins) ... page 178
Gled Slack ... page 183
Guile-end ... page 198
grain ... page 213
Geordies Cairn ... page 223
Grain Head ... page 229
Genthirstan Burn ... page 256
Greenhill Dod ... page 260
Garls Craig ... page 287
Gana Burn ... page s9s |
| OS1/21/18/322 |
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Index continued:-
Gana Hill ... page 292
Gana Hill ... page 311
Gana Shank ... page 311
Gana Burn ... page 312
Hortin Gill ... page 36
Hurl Burn ... page 38
Hillhousestone ... page 41
Harryburn Brae ... page 56
Hurlburn Brae ... page 56
Hurlburn Swire ... page 57
Hole ... page 62
Harry Burn ... page 65
Hill Plantation ... page 70
Hunt Law ... page 77
Humby Vein ... page 78
Howk Wood ... page 83
Hopetoun Hall ... page 86
Hass Cottage ... page 91
Hershaw Burn ... page 104
Hillshaw Sike ... page 105
Howe Cleuch ... page 106
Hawkwood Hill ... page 107
Heatherstane Law ... page 110
Hillshaw Burn ... page 112
Hine Gill ... page 129
Harecleuch ... page 136
Harle Burn ... page 140
Harleburn Head ... page 141
Hilshie Burn ... page 143
High Goat Sike ... page 149
Hare Cleuch Head ... page 153
Horsegrain Dod ... page 165
Horse Grain ... page 165
Hill End ... page 183
Hell's Cauldron ... page 187
Horse Pow Hill ... page 229
Hard Grain ... page 233
Hazelbush Hill ... 238
Harthope ... page 249
Hassock Well ... page 252
Harthope Burn ... page 255
Howe Beck ... page 255
Harthope Cottages ... page 257
Harthope Bank ... page 258
Hem Hill ... page 273
Hillshaw Gair ... page 274
Hapturnell Burn ... page 281
Hods Hill ... page 283
Hitteril Hill ... page 285
Hirstane Rig ... page 289
Howe Cleuch ... page 297
High Knowes ... page 299
Haggy Hill ... page 309
Inn ... page 42
Inner Comb ... page 261
Inchy Gair ... page 313
Jamie's Grain ... page 296
Kirk Gill ... page 9
Kirkton ... page 35
Kirkton Rig ... page 37
Kairshaw Burn ... page 55
Kyegill Slop ... page 110
Kees Cleuch ... page 133
Knotty Hill ... page 135
Kneesend ... page 143
Knock Jessock ... page 169
Kneesend ... page 211
Kirkstane Grain ... page 289
Kirkhope Cleuch ... page 291
Kirkgrain Hass ... page 293
Kirk Grain ... page 295
Kirkhope ... page 299
Lettershaw Burn ... page 9 |
| OS1/21/18/323 |
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Index continued:-
Lettershaw ... page 9
Laggengill Rig ... page 10
Laggen Gill ... page 14
Little Wool Gill ... page 18
Long Cleuch ... page 22
Lintshie Gutter ... page 48
Lady Mantel's Stone ... page 49
Lang Slack ... page 55
Lady Manner Scar ... page 77
Laverock Hall ... page 85
Leadhills ... page 85
leadburn Rig ... page 99
Leadburn ... page 99
Lousie Wood Burn ... page 100
Lead Burn ... page 100
Linn Burn ... page 111
Little Tinnan ... page 125
Little Cairn ... page 128
Little Gill ... page 136
Lodge Hill ... page 137
Lady Cairn ... page 138
Low Goat Sike ... page 149
Little Stake Cleuch ... page 159
Louther Hill ... page 164
Lang Cleuch ... page 166
Lang Grain Cleuch ... page 166
Lang Knowe ... page 171
Little Windgate Burn ... page 172
Lousie Wood Law ... page 173
Little Windgate Hass ... page 174
Lodge Knowe ... page 179
Lang Cleuch ... page 186
Little Clyde, on site of Tower ... page 199
Lang Cleuch Rig ... page 217
Little Pedden Burn ... page 220
Little Grain ... page 229
Lion Hill ... page 233
Little Bog Hill ... page 239
Little Mossy Cleuch ... page 239
Loch Burn ... page 261
Laght Hill ... page 265
Little Shag ... page 266
Litter Hill ... page 284
Little Scaw'd Law ... page 293
Little Potrail Sike ... page 296
Little Hill of Carsehope ... page 298
Little Hill ... page 304
Lamb Sike ... page 305
Lamb Hill ... page 314
Middle Grain ... page 21
Middle Wood ... page 22
Moat ... page 43
Manse ... page 47
Midlock ... page 47
Midlock Mill (Ruins) ... page 48
Mid Hill ... page 57
Mirk Cleuch ... page 61
Midges Grain ... page 79
Melli Grain ... page 84
Miners' Library ... page 87
Moorhouse ... page 88
Manse ... page 88
Mine Hill ... page 90
Manor Slack Hass ... page 92
Manorslack Gutter ... page 93
Mid Hill ... page 104
Mellanshaw Hill ... page 112
Martin Cleuch ... page 113
Mound ... page 122
Midge Gill ... page 125
Midlock Water ... page 126
Midge Hill ... page 126
Mossy Dod ... page 128
March Burn ... page 131
Mid Hill ... page 137 |
| OS1/21/18/324 |
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Index continued:-
Middle Rig ... page 138
Malls Cleuch ... page 140
Mirk Grain ... page 154
Martin Cleuch ... page 156
Middle Grain ... page 161
Mid Hill Head ... page 183
March ... page 188
Mineral Spring (Sulphureous) ... page 224
Mid Height ... page 230
Middle Rig ... page 237
Mossy Cleuch ... page 239
Meikle Ditch ... page 241
March Burn ... page 242
March Slack ... page 246
March Burn ... page 247
Moss Well ... page 252
Mid Hill ... page 257
Mosshope Bank ... page 257
Mount Holl ... page 259
Mid Hill ... page 261
Meikle Burn ... page 269
Meikle Shag ... page 272
Midge Grain ... page 282
Mounds ... page 285
Mammy Sike ... page 288
Mid Height ... page 297
Mound ... page 301
Mid Height ... page 308
Mineral Spring (Sulphureous) ... page 314
Mineral Spring (Chalybeate) ... page 315
Neap Burn ... page 5
New Mains ... page 51
New Bridge ... page 66
Newton House ... page 69
Newton T.P. ... page 70
Newton Burn ... page 70
Newton Plantation ... page 76
Nether Cleuch ... page 83
Neap Burn ... page 107
Nightfield Burn ... page 109
Norman Gill ... page 117
Normangill Burn ... page 118
Normangill Rig ... page 128
North Black Dod ... page 145
Nether Smearing Cleuch ... page 152
Nether Moss Cleuch ... page 182
Nap Hill ... page 184
Nunnery ... page 215
Nunnery Burn ... page 225
North Henshaw Gutter ... page 234
Nether Howecleuch ... page 248
Nether Fingland ... page 264
Nether Burn ... page 271
Nether Sweetshaw ... page 281
Nether Ornscleuch ... page 303
Nether Law ... page 304
Old Bridge ... page 65
Over Cleuch ... page 81
Old March Burn ... page 186
Oldtown Sike ... page 250
Old Toll ... page 259
Old Town Burn ... page 269
Over Ornscleuch ... page 303
Over Law ... page 304
Pyatshaw Brae ... page 13
Pyatshaw Burn ... page 13
Peat Hill ... page 61
Pin Stone ... page 61
Pinnacle ... page 108
Pinnacle ... page 126
Pagan Slop ... page 133
Peat Rig ... page 145
Powskein Dod ... page 154
Pin Stane ... page 158
Peter's Sike ... page 159 |
| OS1/21/18/325 |
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Index continued:-
Pedden Head ... page 161
Pedden Burn ... page 212
Pedden's Stone ... page 214
Pin Stane ... page 221
Petrifying Spring ... page 254
Potrail Water ... page 263
Potreick Burn ... page 264
Potrail Sike ... page 295
Potrail Sike ... page 296
Peel (Remains of) ... page 300
Raggen Gill Burn ... Page 3
Rough Grain ... page 22
Raggengill Hill ... page 29
Raggen Gill ... page 29
Ritchie Ferry ... page 30
Ravengill Dod ... page 53
Raven Gill ... page 55
Roman Camp Kettle found here ... page 60
Rowantree Dod ... page 75
Risping Cleuch ... page 83
Rosebank ... page 88
Roan Burn ... page 90
Rome Hill ... page 104
Robert Cleuch ... page 106
Ropelaw Burn ... page 111
Rashy Sike ... page 113
Ruie Gill ... page 120
Reed Scar ... page 123
Reeve Sike ... page 129
Reeve Hill ... page 130
Reed Gill ... page 132
Reddie Grains ... page 135
Rodger Law ... page 138
Red Score ... page 144
Risingclaw Heights ... page 148
Risingclaw Burn ... page 149
Rae Grain Dod ... page 153
Rae Grain ... page 154
Ramsay Gill ... page 155
Rising Cleuch ... page 161
Reeve Gair ... page 169
River Clyde ... page 172
Rae Grain ... page 175
Rae Cleuch ... page 180
Ring Hill ... page 190
Roman Camp ... page 193
Ring ... page 197
Roman Road ... page 201
Riccart Law Rig ... page 217
Riccart Cleuch ... page 218
Ruddy Gill Knowe ... page 221
Red Score ... page 224
Rispie Grain ... page 235
Rashy Lane ... page 235
Raw Head ... page 236
Redshaw Burn ... page 242
Rowantree Grains ... page 242
Rae Cleuch Rig ... page 249
Raecleuch ... page 253
Raecleuch Burn ... page 263
Rae Cleuch ... page 272
Rodger Law ... page 291
Rodger Cleuch ... page 292
Rig End ... page 310
Ree Grain ... page 310
Rowantree Grain ... page 313
Southwood ... page 3
Southwood Burn ... page 25
Southwood Rig ... page 29
St Constantine's Church (Remains of) ... page 38
School ... page 50 |
| OS1/21/18/326 |
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Index continued:-
Sands Cleuchs ... page 56
Stoneyburn ... page 58
Stoney Burn ... page 59
Scaplaw Burn ... page 62
Shortcleuch Burn ... page 62
School ... page 67
Shilling Cleuch ... page 76
Susanna Vein ... page 78
Shortcleuch Water ... page 84
School ... page 87
Shiel Gair Rig ... page 92
Sowen Hill ... page 104
Swine Hill ... page 105
Stot Grain ... page 113
Sandycleuch Hill ... page 122
Stane Gill ... page 123
Spont Sike ... page 125
Shalf Grain ... page 135
Scotts Dod ... page 146
Slate Brae ... page 146
Spring ... page 150
Stock Cleuch ... page 155
Stake Hill ... page 159
Short Louther ... page 164
Smiddy-cleuch ... page 181
Stock Cleuch ... page 199
School ... page 200
Stow Gill ... page 213
Short-cleuch Rig ... page 217
Stowgill Dod ... page 218
Short Cleuch ... page 219
Smithwood Burn ... page 220
Smithwood ... page 220
Simon's Knowe ... page 226
Site of the battle between Johnstone of Whamphray & Crichton of Sanquar A.D. 1593 ... page 227
South Henshaw Gutter ... page 234
Straight Step ... page 241
Spout Gutter ... page 250
Short Grain Cleuch ... page 262
Smidding Cleuch ... page 262
Slate Burn ... page 267
Smithwood (Ruins) ... page 268
Sweetshaw Brae ... page 281
Steens Cleuch ... page 282
Sweetshaw Burn ... page 283
Sweetshaw Rig ... page 285
Shiel Burn ... page 288
Scaw'd Law ... page 307
Shiel Cleuch ... page 308
Shiel Dod ... page 308
Shiel Rig ... page 310
Tewsgill Hill ... page 5
The Breaks ... page 15
Thirlaw Grain ... page 21
Taps ... page 22
Tews Gill ... page 30
Tower Lindsay or Castle Crawford ... page 43
The Crossings ... page 58
Toddle Moss ... page 64
Thief Slack Hass ... page 91
Toddle Knowe ... page 99
Three Grains ... page 103
Tongue ... page 106
Trow Hill ... page 108
The Moor ... page 118
The Dod ... page 136
Tod Slack ... page 139
The Galf ... page 139
Tod Grain ... page 143
Thorter Cleuch ... page 144
The Grip ... page 151
Thorter Gutter ... page 156
Throw Rig ... page 162
Throw Trough ... page 163
The Louthers ... page 176 |
| OS1/21/18/327 |
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Index continued:-
Tippet Hill ... page 114
Thief Cleuch ... page 188
Tormont Hill ... page 225
Threep Moor ... page 233
The Rig ... page 240
Tweeds Cross ... page 243
Tinny Bank ... page 248
Tower (Remains of) ... page 251
Troloss Cottage ... page 263
The Lane ... page 270
Troloss ... page 270
Troloss T.P. ... page 270
Type Knowes ... page 299
Torrs ... page 303
Thick Cleuch ... page 309
Thick Cleuch Moss ... page 312
Upper Smearing Cleuch ... page 152
Upper Moss Cleuch ... page 182
Upper Howe Cleuch ... page 190
Urchin Knowe ... page 247
Upper Fingland ... page 264
Upper Sweetshaw ... page 288
Waterhead T.P. ... page 17
Water Head ... page 18
Wellgrain Dod ... page 20
Well Grain ... page 21
Winter Cleuch ... page 215
Woolen Mill ... page 25
Windgate Burn ... page 36
Watling Street ... page 51
Wheelholm ... page 63
Well ... page 71
Wellshot Hill ... page 76
Wool Law ... page 77
Wanlock Dod ... page 89
Wet Bush ... page 89
Windgate Foot ... page 92
Windgate Burn ... page 93
Windgill Bank ... page 112
Whitelaw Burn ... page 115
Whitelaw Rig ... page 116
William Gill ... page 116
Wet Holes ... page 120
Whelp Hill ... page 124
Whelphill Stoup ... page 124
White Gill ... page 130
Wood Rig ... page 134
West Water ... page 137
White Camp Brae or Wills Cleuch Head ... page 148
Whitecamp ... page 148
Whitecamp Burn ... page 150
Windy Knoll ... page 160
Whiteside ... page 162
Wood Brae ... page 169
White Hill ... page 170
Watchman Hill ... page 170
Whitecleuch ... page 172
White Law ... page 174
White Hill ... page 174
Williemont ... page 188
Watermeetings Rig ... page 214
Water Meetings ... page 214
White Hill ... page 224
Wintercleuch Burn ... page 234
Wintercleuch ... page 234
Wintercleuch Fell ... page 236
Williemont Hass ... page 240
Williemont Burn ... page 241
Whiteside Hill ... page 248
Whiteside Plantation ... page 248
White Hill ... page 252
Wee Dod ... page 260
Well Path ... page 275
Well Hill ... page 290
Watchmans Brae ... page 291
White Burn ... page 302
Whiteside Hill ... page 314
Wedder Hill ... page 309
Wee Rowantree Grain ... page 313
Yearngill Head ... page 147
Yearn Gill ... page 151
Yearn Craig ... page 265
Yand Stell Burn ... page 310 |
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